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  • Feb. 1, 1798
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The Freemasons' Magazine, Feb. 1, 1798: Page 54

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Review Of New Publications:

into the lake with one of those empty vessels upon his head , and walks gently towards a bird ; and lifting up his arm , draws it down below ^ he surface of the water , without any disturbance , or giving alarm to the rest , several of whom he treats in the same manner , until he fills the bag he has brought to hold his prey . ' The agility of the Chinese is thus exemplified . ' The watermen were uncommonly expert ; and it was not unusual to seea large boat entirely

managed by one man , wiio rowed , sailed , steered , and smoked his pipe at the same time . He held the sheet or strong rope belonging to the sail with one hand , he steered the boat with the other , and with his foot he pulled an oar , which he feathered at every stroke , as neatly as could be done by tbe hand . ' The tea-plant , and its process , is rather concisely , but clearly described . ' On the sides and tops of earthen embankments , dividing the garden grounds and groves of orangesthe tea-plant was , for the first timeseen

, , growing , like a common shrub , scattered carelessly about . In China , wherever it is regularly cultivated , it rises , from the . eed sown in rows , at the distance of about four feet from each other , in land kept free from weeds . It is seldom sown on flat or marshy ground , which is reserved for rice . Vast tracks of hilly land are planted with it , particularly in the province of Foc ' nien . Its peroendicular growth is impeded , for the convenienceof

collectingits leaves , which is done first in spring , and twice afterwards , in the course of the summer . Its long and tender branches spring up , almost from the root , without any intervening naked trunk . It is bushy , like a rose-tree , and the expanded petals of " the flower bear some resemblance to that of the rose . Every information received concerning the tea-plant concurred in affirming that its qualities depended both upon , the soil in which it grew , and the age at which the leaves were p lucked off the tree , as well as upon the

managej ' nent of them afterwards . The largest and oldest leaves , which are the least esteemed , and destined for the use of the lowest classes of the people , are often exposed to sale , with little previous manipulation , and still retaining that kind of vegetable taste , which is common to most fresh plants , but which vanishes in a little time ; whilst the more essential flavour , characteristic of each particular vegetable , remains long without diminution . The young leaves undergo no inconsiderable preparation before they are delivered to the purchaser . Every leaf passes through the fingers of a female , who rolls it up almost to the form it had assumed before it became expanded in the progress of its growth . It is afterwards ulaced noon thin niates of earthen ware , or

iron , made much thinner than can be executed by artists out of China . It is confidently said in the country ,, that no plates of copper are ever employed for that purpose . Indeed , scarcely any utensil used in China is of that metal , the chief application of which is for coin . The earthen or iron plates are placed over a charcoal fire , which draws all remaining moisture from the leaves , rendering them dry and crisp . The colour and astringency of green tea is thought to be derived from the early period at which the leaves are

plucked , and ivhich , like unripe fruit , are generally green ancl acrid . The tea is packed in large chests , lined with very thin plates of lead , and the dried leaves of some large vegetable . It is too true , that the tea is pressed down into those chests by the naked feet of" Chinese labourers , as grapes are pressed by the wooden shoes of European peasants ; in which last case , the juices are purified by the subsequent fermentation . Notwithstanding this uncleanl y operation of Chinese packers , the upper ranks in China are as fond of tea as

the people are , and particulai ly solicitous in their choice of it . That of a good quality is dearer in Pekin than in London . ' ' A plant , very like the tea , flourished , at this time , pn the sides and the very tops of mountains , where the soil consisted of little more than frag-

“The Freemasons' Magazine: 1798-02-01, Page 54” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 8 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fmm/issues/fmm_01021798/page/54/.
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Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
Untitled Article 2
LONDON: Article 2
TO CORRESPONDENTS, &c. Article 3
ACCOUNT OF KIEN-LONG, EMPEROR OF CHINA. Article 4
NOTICE OF SIR ANDREW DOUGLAS. Article 6
A RETROSPECTIVE VIEW OF THE LITERATURE OF 1797. Article 7
WISDOM AND FOLLY: A VISION. Article 12
THE LIFE OF XIMENES, ARCHBISHOP OF TOLEDO. Article 18
COMPARISON BETWEEN THE ANCIENTS AND MODERNS IN SCIENCE AND LITERATURE. Article 30
A COLLECTION OF CHINESE PROVERBS AND APOTHEGMS, Article 36
AN HISTORICAL ESSAY ON LONGEVITY. Article 41
COLONEL TITUS's LETTER TO OLIVER CROMWELL. Article 43
THE COLLECTOR. Article 45
REVIEW OF NEW PUBLICATIONS: Article 50
POETRY. Article 58
PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 62
MONTHLY CHRONICLE. Article 66
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Page 54

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Review Of New Publications:

into the lake with one of those empty vessels upon his head , and walks gently towards a bird ; and lifting up his arm , draws it down below ^ he surface of the water , without any disturbance , or giving alarm to the rest , several of whom he treats in the same manner , until he fills the bag he has brought to hold his prey . ' The agility of the Chinese is thus exemplified . ' The watermen were uncommonly expert ; and it was not unusual to seea large boat entirely

managed by one man , wiio rowed , sailed , steered , and smoked his pipe at the same time . He held the sheet or strong rope belonging to the sail with one hand , he steered the boat with the other , and with his foot he pulled an oar , which he feathered at every stroke , as neatly as could be done by tbe hand . ' The tea-plant , and its process , is rather concisely , but clearly described . ' On the sides and tops of earthen embankments , dividing the garden grounds and groves of orangesthe tea-plant was , for the first timeseen

, , growing , like a common shrub , scattered carelessly about . In China , wherever it is regularly cultivated , it rises , from the . eed sown in rows , at the distance of about four feet from each other , in land kept free from weeds . It is seldom sown on flat or marshy ground , which is reserved for rice . Vast tracks of hilly land are planted with it , particularly in the province of Foc ' nien . Its peroendicular growth is impeded , for the convenienceof

collectingits leaves , which is done first in spring , and twice afterwards , in the course of the summer . Its long and tender branches spring up , almost from the root , without any intervening naked trunk . It is bushy , like a rose-tree , and the expanded petals of " the flower bear some resemblance to that of the rose . Every information received concerning the tea-plant concurred in affirming that its qualities depended both upon , the soil in which it grew , and the age at which the leaves were p lucked off the tree , as well as upon the

managej ' nent of them afterwards . The largest and oldest leaves , which are the least esteemed , and destined for the use of the lowest classes of the people , are often exposed to sale , with little previous manipulation , and still retaining that kind of vegetable taste , which is common to most fresh plants , but which vanishes in a little time ; whilst the more essential flavour , characteristic of each particular vegetable , remains long without diminution . The young leaves undergo no inconsiderable preparation before they are delivered to the purchaser . Every leaf passes through the fingers of a female , who rolls it up almost to the form it had assumed before it became expanded in the progress of its growth . It is afterwards ulaced noon thin niates of earthen ware , or

iron , made much thinner than can be executed by artists out of China . It is confidently said in the country ,, that no plates of copper are ever employed for that purpose . Indeed , scarcely any utensil used in China is of that metal , the chief application of which is for coin . The earthen or iron plates are placed over a charcoal fire , which draws all remaining moisture from the leaves , rendering them dry and crisp . The colour and astringency of green tea is thought to be derived from the early period at which the leaves are

plucked , and ivhich , like unripe fruit , are generally green ancl acrid . The tea is packed in large chests , lined with very thin plates of lead , and the dried leaves of some large vegetable . It is too true , that the tea is pressed down into those chests by the naked feet of" Chinese labourers , as grapes are pressed by the wooden shoes of European peasants ; in which last case , the juices are purified by the subsequent fermentation . Notwithstanding this uncleanl y operation of Chinese packers , the upper ranks in China are as fond of tea as

the people are , and particulai ly solicitous in their choice of it . That of a good quality is dearer in Pekin than in London . ' ' A plant , very like the tea , flourished , at this time , pn the sides and the very tops of mountains , where the soil consisted of little more than frag-

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