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  • April 1, 1797
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The Freemasons' Magazine, April 1, 1797: Page 21

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    Article DESCRIPTION OF THE ISLAND OF TRINIDAD, ← Page 4 of 4
    Article RISE AND FALL OF BEARDS. Page 1 of 4 →
Page 21

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Description Of The Island Of Trinidad,

excellence made it be preferred to that of Caraccas . In order to secure it , the merchants used to pay for it before hand . The trees that produced it perished all in 1727 , and have not been replanted since . The monks attributed this disaster to the Colonists having refused to pay the tithes Those who were not blinded by interest or superstition , ascribed it to the north winds , which have too frequently occasioned the same kind of calamity in other parts . Since that period , Trinidad hath not been much more frequented than Cubagua . '

Rise And Fall Of Beards.

RISE AND FALL OF BEARDS .

[ - CONCLUDED FROM OUR LAST . ]

T OUIS XIII . mounted the throne of his glorious ancestors without - " — ' a beard . Every one concluded immediately , that the courtiers , seeing their young king with a smooth chin , would look upon their * own as too rough . The conjecture proved light : for they presentl y reduced their beards to whiskers , and a small tuft of hair under the nether lip . The people at first would not follow this dangerous example . The

Duke of Sully never would adopt this effeminate custom . This man , great both as a general and a minister , was likewise so in his retirement : he had the courage to keep his loti g beard , and to appear with it at the court of Louis XIII . where he was called to give his advice in an affair of importance . The young crop-bearded courtiers laughed at tbe sight of his grave look and old fashioned phiz . The duke , to the

nettled at the affront put on his fine beard , sa ^ d king , ' Sir , when your father , of glorious memory , did me the honour to consult me on his great and important affairs , the first thing he did was to send away all the buffoons and stage-dancers of his court . ' The Czar Peter , who had so many claims to the surname of Great , seems to have been but little worth y of it on this occasion . He had

the boldness to lay a fax on the beards of his subjects . He ordered that thenoblemen and gentlemen , tradesmen and artisans ( the priests and peasants excepted ) , should pay 100 roubles to be able to retain their beards ; that the lower class of people should pay a copeck for ¦ the same liberty ; and he established clerks at the gates of the different towns to collect these duties . Such a new and singular impost

troubled the vast empire of Russia . Both reli gion and manners were thought in danger . Complaints were heard from all parts ; they even went so far as to write libels against the sovereign ; but he was inflexible , and at that time powerful . Even the fatal scenes of St . Bartholomew were renewed against these unfortunate beards , ancl the most unlawful violences were publicly exercised . The razor and scissars were every where made use of . A great number , to avoid these cruel . extremities , obeyed with reluctant si ghs . Some of them carefully preserved the sad trimmings of their chins : and , in order

“The Freemasons' Magazine: 1797-04-01, Page 21” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 24 May 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fmm/issues/fmm_01041797/page/21/.
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Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
Untitled Article 2
LONDON: Article 2
TO READERS, CORRESPONDENTS, &c. Article 3
THE SCIENTIFIC MAGAZINE, AND FREEMASONS' REPOSITORY, Article 4
ON LEAVING LEHENA , † IN OCTOBER, 1788. Article 5
ANCIENT AND MODERN FRANCE. Article 7
REMARKABLE INSTANCES OF THE EFFECT OF FEAR. Article 8
AUTHENTIC PARTICULARS RELATIVE TO THE DEATH OF ROBESPIERRE. Article 10
PRESENT STATE OF THE SPANISH THEATRE. Article 13
DESCRIPTION OF THE ISLAND OF TRINIDAD, Article 18
RISE AND FALL OF BEARDS. Article 21
AN ACCOUNT OF THE DEATH OF THE COUNTESS CORNELIA BAUDI, OF CESENA; Article 24
SHORT DESCRIPTION OF AUSTRIA, Article 28
ANECDOTE OF THE EMPEROR THEODOSIUS. Article 31
ON THE PROFLIGATE MANNERS OF THE CITY OF AVIGNON, Article 32
ORIGINAL LETTER OF PETRARCH TO A FRIEND, Article 33
OF THE DESTRUCTION MADE BY DUELLING IN FRANCE, IN THE LAST CENTURY. Article 33
FREEMASONS' REPOSITORY. Article 34
MASONIC INTELLIGENCE. Article 36
CUMBERLAND FREEMASONS' SCHOOL. Article 36
PRESTONIAN LECTURES. Article 36
GRAND LODGE OF SCOTLAND. Article 37
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Article 37
TO GEORGE WASHINGTON, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, THE ADDRESS OF THE GRAND LODGE OF PENNSYLVANIA. Article 38
REVIEW OF NEW PUBLICATIONS. Article 39
POETRY. Article 50
EPILOGUE TO THE SAME. Article 50
THE CHANGES OF NATURE. Article 50
TO A RED BREAST: Article 51
THE LAIRD AND THE LASS O' LALLAN's MILL . Article 51
THE LAPLAND WITCHES. Article 52
LOUISA: A FUNERERL WREATH. Article 52
SONNET IV. Article 52
LE CORDIER. Article 53
THE TWISTER. Article 53
TO THE EVENING STAR. Article 53
THE DESCRIPTION OF A STORM. Article 53
PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 54
REPORT OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE BRITISH PARLIAMENT. Article 56
HOUSE OF COMMONS. Article 57
MONTHLY CHRONICLE. Article 62
OBITUARY. Article 69
LIST OF BANKRUPTS. Article 73
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Description Of The Island Of Trinidad,

excellence made it be preferred to that of Caraccas . In order to secure it , the merchants used to pay for it before hand . The trees that produced it perished all in 1727 , and have not been replanted since . The monks attributed this disaster to the Colonists having refused to pay the tithes Those who were not blinded by interest or superstition , ascribed it to the north winds , which have too frequently occasioned the same kind of calamity in other parts . Since that period , Trinidad hath not been much more frequented than Cubagua . '

Rise And Fall Of Beards.

RISE AND FALL OF BEARDS .

[ - CONCLUDED FROM OUR LAST . ]

T OUIS XIII . mounted the throne of his glorious ancestors without - " — ' a beard . Every one concluded immediately , that the courtiers , seeing their young king with a smooth chin , would look upon their * own as too rough . The conjecture proved light : for they presentl y reduced their beards to whiskers , and a small tuft of hair under the nether lip . The people at first would not follow this dangerous example . The

Duke of Sully never would adopt this effeminate custom . This man , great both as a general and a minister , was likewise so in his retirement : he had the courage to keep his loti g beard , and to appear with it at the court of Louis XIII . where he was called to give his advice in an affair of importance . The young crop-bearded courtiers laughed at tbe sight of his grave look and old fashioned phiz . The duke , to the

nettled at the affront put on his fine beard , sa ^ d king , ' Sir , when your father , of glorious memory , did me the honour to consult me on his great and important affairs , the first thing he did was to send away all the buffoons and stage-dancers of his court . ' The Czar Peter , who had so many claims to the surname of Great , seems to have been but little worth y of it on this occasion . He had

the boldness to lay a fax on the beards of his subjects . He ordered that thenoblemen and gentlemen , tradesmen and artisans ( the priests and peasants excepted ) , should pay 100 roubles to be able to retain their beards ; that the lower class of people should pay a copeck for ¦ the same liberty ; and he established clerks at the gates of the different towns to collect these duties . Such a new and singular impost

troubled the vast empire of Russia . Both reli gion and manners were thought in danger . Complaints were heard from all parts ; they even went so far as to write libels against the sovereign ; but he was inflexible , and at that time powerful . Even the fatal scenes of St . Bartholomew were renewed against these unfortunate beards , ancl the most unlawful violences were publicly exercised . The razor and scissars were every where made use of . A great number , to avoid these cruel . extremities , obeyed with reluctant si ghs . Some of them carefully preserved the sad trimmings of their chins : and , in order

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