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  • July 1, 1796
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The Freemasons' Magazine, July 1, 1796: Page 54

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    Article REVIEW OF NEW PUBLICATIONS. ← Page 2 of 7 →
Page 54

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Review Of New Publications.

gerous . All is hollow beneath us ; wherever I strike my foot , the earth returns a quivering sound ; hill and valleys are perpetually admitting some change ; and mountains themselves are but the growth of a night . On one hand , springs are boiling ; on the other , liquid , sulphur is oozing through the parted soil : here are monuments of what earthquakes have scattered ; there ruins of what eruptions have dissolved : the roads are bottomed by masses of lava , and the lakes are enclosed in the craters of volcanoes !'

During his stay at Vienna , Mr . Owen was present at a combat of wild beasts ; a species of exhibition , which is as common in that city , as the bullfights are in some parts of Spain . ' Its singularity may amuse the English reader . This is called the Hetz , or combat of wild beasts . It was exhibited on a spacious amphitheatre , not built , like the ancient Roman amphitheatres , of massy stone , but of a light

construction . A triple row of galleries encircle that area which is allotted to the combats . The opening of the ceremony was announced by the firing of a pistol ; when the master of the beast proceeded to the centre of the area , and cracked , with great , violence , a long whip . This was the signal for the keepers to throw open the mouth of the den , and let out that beast which was to sustain the first combat . The several dens are under the galleries , upcfn a level with the areathe mouths opening directl it . The animal that

, y upon first entered was a bear ; upon whom two furious dogs were shortly let in . These chaced him some time ; till , at length , they fastened upon him , and brought him to the ground ; when the master and his crew , entering , loosened the dogs from their prey , and the bear was remanded to his prison . ' To this succeeded many similar engagements between the dogs and other beasts ; which afforded vast diversion to the spectators , who crowned every

victory with shouts of triumph . The effect of these united acclamations reminded me of the singular structure which the Romans have given these edifices , appropriated to the purposes of public spectacles . The walls in the Circus of Caracalla are thickly sown with urns and hollow earthen vessels , doubtless to give the greatest possible effect to those shouts which mark the spectators' applause . < The scene , which most amused me in this representation , was that in

which the whole tribe of savages were let out together . These were bears of all nations , Hungarian oxen' , buffaloes , wolves , and wild boars , attacking each other in all directions , and engaging in a thousand varied combats There was a most noble lion let out , who exhibited a majestic spectacle . He regarded the spectators with a collected aspect , and , seating himself upon his hind quarters , received all the attacks of dogs and beasts with a frown of defiance , and a roar which shook the theatre . At the close of this

representation , a superb fire-work was played off from a board , which was elevated to a considerable height in the air . To this board a bear clung with his paws , and , ascending with it , continued suspended till the whole of the fire-work was played off . It was very extraordinary to see the beast , in this situation , enveloped in sparks and flames . I was curious to know how this was effected , and was informed that the board was smeared with blood ; and , as these animals are nearly starvedin order to keep them furiousthe scent of the blood

, , fixes the animal . In addition to this , the actor of this great scene is constantly regaled , when he descends , with a piece of flesh prepared for that purpose . The neglect of this accustomed bounty is said to have proved fatal to the former master of these animals . The bear , descending from his frightful elevation , and not receiving , instantaneously , his expected morsel , fastened upon the master , and to . se him mortally , before he could be disengaged .

“The Freemasons' Magazine: 1796-07-01, Page 54” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 26 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fmm/issues/fmm_01071796/page/54/.
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Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
Untitled Article 2
Untitled Article 3
LONDON: Article 3
TO READERS, CORRESPONDENTS, &c. Article 4
THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE, AND CABINET OF UNIVERSAL LITERATURE. Article 5
LODGE OF BIGGAR. Article 10
THE MANNER OF CONSTITUTING A LODGE, Article 11
VIRTUE. Article 16
ON THE TENDENCY OF THE PAGAN MORALITY AND POLYTHEISM TO CORRUPT YOUNG MINDS. Article 17
EXTRACTS FROM THE MEMOIRS OF THE LIFE AND WRITINGS OF EDWARD GIBBON, ESQ. Article 21
CURIOUS PARTICULARS RELATIVE TO THE JEWS. Article 28
MISCELLANEOUS OBSERVATIONS AND REFLECTIONS MADE IN A TOUR THROUGH LONDON, Article 34
INSCRIPTION ON A TOMB-STONE IN COBHAM CHURCHYARD. Article 38
A DESCRIPTION OF ICELAND. Article 39
REPARTEE. Article 42
To the EDITOR OF THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE. Article 43
ON KISSING. Article 44
ASTONISHING PROFITS ARISING FROM BEES. Article 46
To the EDITOR OF THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE. Article 47
ANECDOTE. Article 48
SKETCHES OF CELEBRATED CHARACTERS. Article 49
REVIEW OF NEW PUBLICATIONS. Article 53
LIST OF NEW PUBLICATIONS. Article 59
MASONIC INTELLIGENCE. Article 60
POETRY. Article 61
ODE TO LAURA. Article 62
SONGS OF THE PIXIES.* Article 63
VERSES Article 64
CUPID AND SARA. Article 65
SONNET TO THE MARQUIS LA FAYETTE. Article 65
A SONG. Article 66
ON A BEAUTIFUL YOUNG LADY WEEPING. Article 66
LINES ON THE DEATH OF A NIGHTINGALE. Article 67
A PARODY Article 67
PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 68
MONTHLY CHRON1CLE. Article 69
HOME NEWS. Article 71
OBITUARY. Article 75
LIST OF BANKRUPTS. Article 80
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Page 54

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Review Of New Publications.

gerous . All is hollow beneath us ; wherever I strike my foot , the earth returns a quivering sound ; hill and valleys are perpetually admitting some change ; and mountains themselves are but the growth of a night . On one hand , springs are boiling ; on the other , liquid , sulphur is oozing through the parted soil : here are monuments of what earthquakes have scattered ; there ruins of what eruptions have dissolved : the roads are bottomed by masses of lava , and the lakes are enclosed in the craters of volcanoes !'

During his stay at Vienna , Mr . Owen was present at a combat of wild beasts ; a species of exhibition , which is as common in that city , as the bullfights are in some parts of Spain . ' Its singularity may amuse the English reader . This is called the Hetz , or combat of wild beasts . It was exhibited on a spacious amphitheatre , not built , like the ancient Roman amphitheatres , of massy stone , but of a light

construction . A triple row of galleries encircle that area which is allotted to the combats . The opening of the ceremony was announced by the firing of a pistol ; when the master of the beast proceeded to the centre of the area , and cracked , with great , violence , a long whip . This was the signal for the keepers to throw open the mouth of the den , and let out that beast which was to sustain the first combat . The several dens are under the galleries , upcfn a level with the areathe mouths opening directl it . The animal that

, y upon first entered was a bear ; upon whom two furious dogs were shortly let in . These chaced him some time ; till , at length , they fastened upon him , and brought him to the ground ; when the master and his crew , entering , loosened the dogs from their prey , and the bear was remanded to his prison . ' To this succeeded many similar engagements between the dogs and other beasts ; which afforded vast diversion to the spectators , who crowned every

victory with shouts of triumph . The effect of these united acclamations reminded me of the singular structure which the Romans have given these edifices , appropriated to the purposes of public spectacles . The walls in the Circus of Caracalla are thickly sown with urns and hollow earthen vessels , doubtless to give the greatest possible effect to those shouts which mark the spectators' applause . < The scene , which most amused me in this representation , was that in

which the whole tribe of savages were let out together . These were bears of all nations , Hungarian oxen' , buffaloes , wolves , and wild boars , attacking each other in all directions , and engaging in a thousand varied combats There was a most noble lion let out , who exhibited a majestic spectacle . He regarded the spectators with a collected aspect , and , seating himself upon his hind quarters , received all the attacks of dogs and beasts with a frown of defiance , and a roar which shook the theatre . At the close of this

representation , a superb fire-work was played off from a board , which was elevated to a considerable height in the air . To this board a bear clung with his paws , and , ascending with it , continued suspended till the whole of the fire-work was played off . It was very extraordinary to see the beast , in this situation , enveloped in sparks and flames . I was curious to know how this was effected , and was informed that the board was smeared with blood ; and , as these animals are nearly starvedin order to keep them furiousthe scent of the blood

, , fixes the animal . In addition to this , the actor of this great scene is constantly regaled , when he descends , with a piece of flesh prepared for that purpose . The neglect of this accustomed bounty is said to have proved fatal to the former master of these animals . The bear , descending from his frightful elevation , and not receiving , instantaneously , his expected morsel , fastened upon the master , and to . se him mortally , before he could be disengaged .

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