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The Freemasons' Magazine, Sept. 1, 1795: Page 47

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    Article AN IMPROPRIETY IN THE CHARACTER OF OTHELLO, MOOR OF VENICE. Page 1 of 2 →
Page 47

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

An Impropriety In The Character Of Othello, Moor Of Venice.

AN IMPROPRIETY IN THE CHARACTER OF OTHELLO , MOOR OF VENICE .

TO THE EDITOR OF THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE . SIR , AMONG many advantages redounding to the Public from a wellconducted Magazinethat ofits occasionally serving for a

con-, veyance of such points of information as do not require the size of a pamphlet , is not , perhaps , the least . In this view , and at the desire of many , I offer here the solution of the question , " How came it " that Shakespeare gave to Othello the hue of a downri ght Black" a-moor ? " ¦

Nothing , I presume , more obvious , nor more natural than the origin of this his discolouring that character : an origin , which it maybe worth remarking , not only because nothing can well be indifferent that tends to clear up any point relative to thatpistly admired author , but as it adds one more instance to thousands of notable consequences , and sometimes very great ones both in church and state , from

apparently so small a cause as the mistake of a single word . Shakespeare taking , it seems , the fable of this play from an English translation of one of Cynthio ' s novels , has followed too implicitly the translator . The word Mar , or Mora , bears in many of the Southern Countries , Spain , Portugal , Italy , & c . two very different significations ; that of a Mooror that of Chief . Thus Commandaitte

* MOR or MORO should be rendered Commandante in Chief ; Sirviente Mor , the Serjeant Major ; Mor being in fact an abbreviation of Major . Othello was ' the Commandant in Chief at Cyprus , and certainly no . Moor . Nor by any thing but a few passages in the play itself consequential to that error , is any such idea warranted . Of ah the states in Europe , the Venetians werefor obvious reasons , the last that could be

sus-, pected of employing in their armies a Bhick-a-moor as a General , or in any quality above that of a Drummer or Trumpeter . Not that I would here insinuate that such a character was so much out of the common order of nature as not to be endured on the stage . But , in such case , the main of this plot would naturally turn upon so extraordinary an eventas that of a Moor so raisedor so ' trusted .

, , There was a play written expressly on a plan of this kind , by'Andres de Claramqnte , a Spanish writer , and entitled , 'Ei Negro Valiente in Flandes , which p leased so much , that he was encouraged ' to give a second part .

That however this solution of mine is not absolutely new I have some reason to suspect , not only from its being extremely obvious , hut for that some actors , upon a time , hazarded an Othello in his . historically proper . colour , which was , however , for very good rear sons , not well received by the public ; as it was offering too great violence to the author ' s design , which they were . bpund . -to respect , even though they mig ht have hit upon the same explanation as 1 have here attempted .

“The Freemasons' Magazine: 1795-09-01, Page 47” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 8 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fmm/issues/fmm_01091795/page/47/.
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Title Category Page
CONTENTS. Article 1
LONDON : Article 1
TO OUR READERS, CORRESPONDENTS, &c. Article 2
Untitled Article 2
PRICES OF BINDING PER VOLUME. Article 2
Untitled Article 3
MEMOIRS OF WILLIAM PERFECT, M. D. Article 4
SKETCH OF HIGH LIFE. Article 8
Untitled Article 9
TO THE EDITOR OF THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE. Article 11
THOUGHTS ON CALUMNY. Article 13
ANECDOTE OF SHENSTONE. Article 14
ESSAY ON FRIENDSHIP. Article 15
SPIRITED CONDUCT OF A MAYOR OF ARUNDEL. Article 17
ANECDOTE OF WILLIAM THE THIRD. Article 17
HISTORY OF MASONRY. Article 18
DISSERTATIONS ON THE POLITE ARTS. No. IV. Article 23
Untitled Article 25
LETTERS FROM BARON BIELFELD. Article 28
HISTORICAL ANECDOTES. Article 31
THE UNION OF LOVE TO GOD AND LOVE TO MAN: A MASONIC SERMON. Article 34
HISTORICAL ANECDOTES. Article 35
THE UNION OF LOVE TO GOD AND LOVE TO MAN:-A MASONIC SERMON. Article 38
AN ADDRESS TO THE MASON BRETHREN*. Article 42
THE STAGE. Article 46
AN IMPROPRIETY IN THE CHARACTER OF OTHELLO, MOOR OF VENICE. Article 47
ORIENTAL APOLOGUES. Article 48
RIDICULOUS CUSTOMS AND SUPERSTITIONS IN DIFFERENT NATIONS. Article 54
TO THE EDITOR OF THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE. Article 55
REMARKS ON THE DURATION OF LIFE IN MEN AND ANIMALS. Article 57
ANECDOTE OF JAMES THE FIRST. Article 59
THE MAN OF GENIUS. Article 60
DESCRIPTION OF LONDON , Article 62
ANECDOTE OF THE CELEBRATED DR. STUKELEY. Article 63
ANECDOTE OF THE LATE ALDERMAN BECKFORD. Article 63
STRICTURES ON PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 64
POETRY. Article 65
STANZAS ON MASONRY. Article 66
ON VIEWING A SKELETON, Article 67
EPITAPH Article 68
EPITAPH Article 68
EPITAPH TO THE MEMORY OF COLLINS THE POET. Article 69
THE ENGLISH JUSTICE. Article 69
MASONIC INTELLIGENCE. Article 70
MONTHLY CHRONICLE. Article 70
HOME NEWS. Article 73
HOME NEWS. Article 77
MARRIAGES. Article 81
DEATHS. Article 81
BANKRUPTS. Article 81
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Page 47

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

An Impropriety In The Character Of Othello, Moor Of Venice.

AN IMPROPRIETY IN THE CHARACTER OF OTHELLO , MOOR OF VENICE .

TO THE EDITOR OF THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE . SIR , AMONG many advantages redounding to the Public from a wellconducted Magazinethat ofits occasionally serving for a

con-, veyance of such points of information as do not require the size of a pamphlet , is not , perhaps , the least . In this view , and at the desire of many , I offer here the solution of the question , " How came it " that Shakespeare gave to Othello the hue of a downri ght Black" a-moor ? " ¦

Nothing , I presume , more obvious , nor more natural than the origin of this his discolouring that character : an origin , which it maybe worth remarking , not only because nothing can well be indifferent that tends to clear up any point relative to thatpistly admired author , but as it adds one more instance to thousands of notable consequences , and sometimes very great ones both in church and state , from

apparently so small a cause as the mistake of a single word . Shakespeare taking , it seems , the fable of this play from an English translation of one of Cynthio ' s novels , has followed too implicitly the translator . The word Mar , or Mora , bears in many of the Southern Countries , Spain , Portugal , Italy , & c . two very different significations ; that of a Mooror that of Chief . Thus Commandaitte

* MOR or MORO should be rendered Commandante in Chief ; Sirviente Mor , the Serjeant Major ; Mor being in fact an abbreviation of Major . Othello was ' the Commandant in Chief at Cyprus , and certainly no . Moor . Nor by any thing but a few passages in the play itself consequential to that error , is any such idea warranted . Of ah the states in Europe , the Venetians werefor obvious reasons , the last that could be

sus-, pected of employing in their armies a Bhick-a-moor as a General , or in any quality above that of a Drummer or Trumpeter . Not that I would here insinuate that such a character was so much out of the common order of nature as not to be endured on the stage . But , in such case , the main of this plot would naturally turn upon so extraordinary an eventas that of a Moor so raisedor so ' trusted .

, , There was a play written expressly on a plan of this kind , by'Andres de Claramqnte , a Spanish writer , and entitled , 'Ei Negro Valiente in Flandes , which p leased so much , that he was encouraged ' to give a second part .

That however this solution of mine is not absolutely new I have some reason to suspect , not only from its being extremely obvious , hut for that some actors , upon a time , hazarded an Othello in his . historically proper . colour , which was , however , for very good rear sons , not well received by the public ; as it was offering too great violence to the author ' s design , which they were . bpund . -to respect , even though they mig ht have hit upon the same explanation as 1 have here attempted .

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