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  • The Freemason
  • Dec. 9, 1897
  • Page 36
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The Freemason, Dec. 9, 1897: Page 36

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    Article The Service in St. Paul's Cathedral. ← Page 3 of 4
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Page 36

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

The Service In St. Paul's Cathedral.

SIR CHRISTOPHER WREN . Sir Christopher Wren , the architect of St . Paul ' s Cathedral ,

was born at East Knowle , Wiltshire , on the 20 th October , 1032 , his father , Dr . Christopher Wren , being Chaplain-in-Ordinary to Charles the First , while his uncle , Dr . Matthew Wren , was

successively Bishop of Hereford , Norwich , and Ely . Though of delicate constitution in his early childhood , he was a boy of marvellous precocity and is credited

with the invention at the early age of 13 years , of an astronomical instrument , a pneumatic engine , and an instrument of use in gnomonics . At the age of 14 ,

he was entered as a gentleman commoner at Wadham College , Oxford , where he attracted tlie

notice of Dr . Wilkins and Seth Wood , Savilian Professor of Astronomy . He also became the associate ol Hooke and other

scientific men , whose meetings ultimately led to the foundation of the Royal Society . In 1 O 5 ; -, he was elected a Fellow of All Souls ' , and in 1657 , was appointed

Professor of Astronomy at Gresham College , London . Three years later he resigned this appointment on being selected to fill the chair of Savilian Professor at

The Service In St. Paul's Cathedral.

Oxford . He rendered valuable service to the Royal Society , which was founded shortly after the Restoration of the Stuarts , and in 1661 , was appointed by Charles II . assistant to Sir John Denham , the King ' s Surveyor-General of Works , notwithstanding that at the time he had made for himself no reputation in the profession of architecture . In 1663 , he was commissioned to

JiiiLiiOX il ON I'M EXT—ST , I'AUL ' CATHEDRAL ,

AHi'llbl-AeON' SIXCl-MU .

survey and report upon St . Paul's Cathedral with a view to the rebuilding of the body of tlie fabric ,

but the scheme met with very serious opposition both from the clergy and the citizens of London , and while these dissensions

were m full swing , Wren was employed upon other works , the Sheldonian Theatre at Oxford , and the Library and Neville ' s Court of Trinity College ,

Cambridge , being the chief results of hi . s labours . In i 566 , the Great Fire , which destroyed the greatest part of London , furnished Wren with a field for the

exercise of his genius as an architect , and had the plans that he devised been adopted , there is little doubt that London would have been rebuilt , on a far grander

scale . But he was not allowed a free hand . The rebuilding was subject to no general plan and Wren was fain to content himself with devising plans for individual

“The Freemason: 1897-12-09, Page 36” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 25 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fvl/issues/fvl_09121897/page/36/.
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Title Category Page
CHRISTMAS NUMBER Article 1
Untitled Ad 2
Untitled Ad 2
Untitled Ad 2
Freemasonry in 1897. Article 3
The Craft and its Orphans in the Eighteenth Century. Article 12
A PROPOSAL. Article 13
The Object of Freemasonry. Article 14
An Old Masters' Lodge. Article 15
An Old Patent. Article 18
Sir Henry Harben, P.M. No. 92. Article 19
Quatuor Coronati Lodge, No. 2076. Article 20
Untitled Ad 23
Untitled Ad 24
Occurrences of the Year Article 26
Untitled Ad 27
Untitled Ad 28
Untitled Ad 29
The Susser Calf. Article 30
Untitled Ad 30
The Order of the Secret Monitor. Article 31
Untitled Ad 31
A Visit to Burnham Thorpe, Norfolk, Article 32
Untitled Ad 32
Untitled Article 33
The Service in St. Paul's Cathedral. Article 34
A Life's Hatred. Article 38
Untitled Ad 38
Untitled Ad 39
Untitled Ad 40
Untitled Ad 41
Untitled Ad 42
Untitled Ad 43
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Tylers and Tyling. Article 50
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District Grand Masters. Article 55
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Page 36

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

The Service In St. Paul's Cathedral.

SIR CHRISTOPHER WREN . Sir Christopher Wren , the architect of St . Paul ' s Cathedral ,

was born at East Knowle , Wiltshire , on the 20 th October , 1032 , his father , Dr . Christopher Wren , being Chaplain-in-Ordinary to Charles the First , while his uncle , Dr . Matthew Wren , was

successively Bishop of Hereford , Norwich , and Ely . Though of delicate constitution in his early childhood , he was a boy of marvellous precocity and is credited

with the invention at the early age of 13 years , of an astronomical instrument , a pneumatic engine , and an instrument of use in gnomonics . At the age of 14 ,

he was entered as a gentleman commoner at Wadham College , Oxford , where he attracted tlie

notice of Dr . Wilkins and Seth Wood , Savilian Professor of Astronomy . He also became the associate ol Hooke and other

scientific men , whose meetings ultimately led to the foundation of the Royal Society . In 1 O 5 ; -, he was elected a Fellow of All Souls ' , and in 1657 , was appointed

Professor of Astronomy at Gresham College , London . Three years later he resigned this appointment on being selected to fill the chair of Savilian Professor at

The Service In St. Paul's Cathedral.

Oxford . He rendered valuable service to the Royal Society , which was founded shortly after the Restoration of the Stuarts , and in 1661 , was appointed by Charles II . assistant to Sir John Denham , the King ' s Surveyor-General of Works , notwithstanding that at the time he had made for himself no reputation in the profession of architecture . In 1663 , he was commissioned to

JiiiLiiOX il ON I'M EXT—ST , I'AUL ' CATHEDRAL ,

AHi'llbl-AeON' SIXCl-MU .

survey and report upon St . Paul's Cathedral with a view to the rebuilding of the body of tlie fabric ,

but the scheme met with very serious opposition both from the clergy and the citizens of London , and while these dissensions

were m full swing , Wren was employed upon other works , the Sheldonian Theatre at Oxford , and the Library and Neville ' s Court of Trinity College ,

Cambridge , being the chief results of hi . s labours . In i 566 , the Great Fire , which destroyed the greatest part of London , furnished Wren with a field for the

exercise of his genius as an architect , and had the plans that he devised been adopted , there is little doubt that London would have been rebuilt , on a far grander

scale . But he was not allowed a free hand . The rebuilding was subject to no general plan and Wren was fain to content himself with devising plans for individual

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