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  • May 10, 1890
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Masonic Notes.

Cricklewood Lodge , and , as its name indicates , will doubtless comply with the requirements of the Constitutions , and the desires of the founders , in being " for the convenience of our respective dwellings

and other good reasons , " while Bro . Willing can be trusted to fulfil the other conditions— " to exert our best endeavours to promote and diffuse the genuine principles of our art . "

* * * A special Masonic musical service was held on Sunday afternoon at the Bishop Lee Memorial Church , St . Mary ' s , Beswick . A dispensation had been granted by Bro . Col . Le Gendre Nicholas Starkie ,

D . L ., Prov . G . M . of East Lancashire , to permit the brethren to wear Masonic regalia . Bro . J . H . Greenwood presided at the organ , and there was full choral service rendered by the large and efficient choir of the

parish . Madame Webster and Miss Robberds sang special selections from various oratorios . The sermon was preached by the rector , Bro . Rev . E . Bigoe Bagot , Prov . G . Chap . East Lancashire .

* * * It is hardly possible to avoid making some small mistake in the necessarily hurried account we give annually of the past services rendered by the newlyappointed Grand Officers . Thus in the case of the

Junior Grand Warden , Bro . Lord Alfred Churchill , we said that his lordshi p became a joining member of Lodge 1145 , whereas it should have been of the

Marquis of Dalhousie Lodge , No . 1159 , of which he is still a member . Again , we stated that Bro . Vallentine was exalted in the R . A . Chapter Orpheus , No . 1706 , whereas it was in the All Saints Chapter , No . 1716 .

9 F 9 F TF Two other instances have been brought to our notice . One is that of Bro . R . C . Sudlow , whom we described as Past Prov . S . G . W ., instead of Past Prov . S . G . D . of Kent , and of whom we ought also to have

added that he was the immediate P . Z . of the Old King ' s Arms Chapter , No . 28 . The other is that of Bro . T . B . Whytehead , whom we should have described as having been initiated in New Zealand in 18 70 , and as having , on his return to England the following year ,

joined the York Lodge , No . 236 . We ought also to have added that he was one of the founders and first S . W . of the Albert Victor Lodge , No . 2328 , York . For these errors of omission and commission , though we consider they are excusable under the circumstances , we most willingly express regret for their occurrence .

* * * There is also the case of Bro . W . F . Smithson , one of the new Junior Grand Deacons , to whose services in connection with the Charity work of the province to which he belongs—West Yorkshire—we paid no more

than a just compliment , but whose precise position in the West Yorkshire Charity Committee we described erroneously . We said he was " the Secretary of the Masonic Charity Organisation of his province , " by which , as the context shows , we meant that he was

Secretary of the Association Committee , or Organisation , which watched over the election of West Yorkshire candidates , and aroused among the brethren in the province a deep interest in the several Charities . It seems , however , that we ought to have described

the body we had in mind as the West Yorkshire Charity Committee " and Bro . Smithson as its Chairman for the last five years , after having acted for a previous five years as its Vice-Chairman . Therefore ,

Bro . Smithson ' s services in this quarter have extended over 10 years , and they have been rendered in a hi gher and more commanding position than we assigned to him . For this slip we beg to express to Bro . Smithson our regret .

The number of brethren now constituting the Board of Stewards for the 102 nd Festival of the Royal Masonic Institution for Girls is 243 , or seven more

than it was at the corresponding period in last week . This is a smaller increase than we had looked for , but it augurs favourably for our prognostication that the Board will ultimately be quite 250 strong .

* * * The Canadian Craftsman having in one of its April articles very keenly criticised the accounts of the Board of Relief of Toronto , concludes b y remarking '' whether the Board ot Relief has outlived its

usefulness or requires simply new bbod and abetter Masonic spirit is a question for the consideration of the Craft in Toronto . " It strikes us there is a still more important question to be considered , namely , whether members of

the Toronto Board of Relief should not be compelled to take lessons in book-keeping until they can prepare a statement of accounts which is intelli gible by the brethren to whom it is issued .

Correspondence.

Correspondence .

[ We do not hold ourselves responsible for , or even approving of , the opinions expressed by our correspondents , but we wish in a spirit of fair play to all to permit—within certain necessary limits—free discussion . ]

ROYAL MASONIC BENEVOLENT INSTITUTION . To the Editor of the " Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother ,

Kindly permit me to say that I will g ladly receive from those who can spare them , votes for the Royal Masonic Benevolent Institution on behalf of Mrs . Mary Cooke , by whose husband I was initiated into Freemasonry some 30 odd years ago .

I am , fraternally yours , JOHN B . MONCKTON . Guildhall , E . C , May 5 .

Reviews

REVIEWS

FREEMASONS' CALENDAR AND DIRECTORY FOR THE PROVINCE OF OXFORDSHIRE ,

1890-91 . Bro . W . R . Bowden , W . M . 1515 , the editor and publisher of this vade mecum for Oxon , has no lack of official patronage for his excellent directory , and , moreover , he has laboured so assiduously on behalf of his province for many years past that he surely should

obtain all possible encouragement from the leading Masonic " dons " of Oxfordshire . The present issue is on the same lines precisely as the later numbers of the publication under Bro . Bowden ' s editorship , only this year it is adorned with a capital photo of Bro . the Earl of Jersey . " It is the supreme pleasure of the

editor this year to present to the brethren of the province an excellent portrait of the Prov . G . M ., with his kind permission ; " a boon we feel certain all the members will appreciate , especially as it is particularly well done . The 11 lodges in the province return 572 members in all , being an increase on last year ,

which yielded but 543- The four R . A . chapters have 17 8 members , and appear to be well supported generally . The various rolls of officers and past officers of these bodies represent a brilliant galaxy of Masonic worthies , and the officers and past officers of the province are alike suggestive of " high degree . " From

18 75 to 188 9 the large sum of ^ 4718 14 s ., raised for the Charities , indicates that Oxford , Masonically speaking , is active in the support of our Benevolent Institutions , as well as illustrious in its membership . Various reports and the list of the votes in the Central

Masonic Charities , & c , add much to the usefulness of the calendar , and prove that Bro . Bowden spares no pains as editor to render his annual as complete and accurate as possible . Eighteen stamps sent to him at High-street , Oxford , will secure a copy of the directory , and we hope a few , at least , will be sent for .

Masonic Notes And Queries.

Masonic Notes and Queries .

8 94 ] A CURIOUS MEDAL . Referring to " Lex Scripta ' s" medal [ 888 ] mentioned in your issue of the 26 th ult ., 1 know it , but do not possess one in my collection . Marvin , the greatest authority on Masonic medals , refers to it in his " Medals of the Masonic Fraternity , " in a note on

spurious Masonic medals , in the following terms '•There is another piece , mentioned by Merzdorf , of which I have an impression , that may very easily be mistaken for a Masonic , and may , therefore , properly be described here . The obverse has a beehive on a low platform , with shrubs on either side , and the

legend CHAMBRE DES ENTREPRENEURS DE MACONNERIE ( Chamber of Master of workmen in Masonry ) . In exergue—ROGAT . Reverse — a wreath of oak enclosing the inscription in three lines LE 13—JANVIER—1810 ( January 13 , 1810 ) . It is octagonal , of bronze , and size 21 . It has , as Merzdorf

remarks , only an apparent connection with the Fraternity , having been struck for some gathering of operative Masons in Paris early in the present century . The reverse is found with an obverse apparently bearing a still closer connection with the Order , the compasses , plumb , and rule being interlaced , and the

legend REUNION DES ENTREPRENEURS DE MACONNERIE DE PARIS , and under the device L'AN 1810 JALEY FECIT . This latter obverse is also muled with one or more reverses unnecessary to describe . " These medals are engraved in Tresor Numismatiqtie , Napoleon plate 46 , Nos . 11 and 12 . I

should hesitate very much before admitting it as Masonic . I have carefully searched Chariot ' s LTndicateur de la Teune des Loges a L'Orient de Paris for the year 1809 , but can find no lodge of any such name . Would '' Lex Scripta " forward it to me to the address below to examine . I might then be able to give him a clue to further information .

GEO . L . SHACKLES , Member of the Quatuor Coronati Correspondence Circle . 7 , Land of Green Ginger , Hull .

Masonic Notes And Queries.

89 S ] AN OLD JEWEL . The square and compasses , of which a sketch is here given , was presented to the Quatuor Coronati Lodge by Lieutenant Carr , H . M . S . Scout , and Colonel M . Ramsay , Dist . G . M . of Malta , conjointly . Its history is briefly as follows : The family of Bro . Lieut . Carr owns property in Corfu , and , as the Scout was cruising

off the island last summer , our brother ran over to see the estate . The gentleman in charge showed him a large collection of coins and vessels of the 8 th and 9 th centuries , which had recently been unearthed in digging out new wine vaults . Among these relics was

the jewel in question . He was allowed to keep possession of it , as of no intrinsic value , but the rest of the find was claimed by the Greek Government . On his return to Malta he offered it to Col . Ramsay , but , at the Iatter ' s suggestion , it was decided to deposit it

with the Quatuor Coronati . The jewel is of bronze , and very much corroded , and there can scarcel y be a doubt that it is Masonic . Its age , however , is difficult to ascertainwith anycertainty . The other relics found with it are no guide at all , or rather , may be very misleading , because , in most places that have had a succession of

occupants , antiquities are generally found of all the periods of the occupiers ; much depends on the various levels at which they occur , and information is always vague on this point . In this case it is altogether absent . Any attempt at a decision is , therefore , merely

a matter of opinion based upon general appearances , but experts in such matters , including the British Museum authorities , are inclined to ascribe it to the 17 th century—a very early date for a jewel of this form .

G . W . SPETH , P . M ., Sec . Quatuor Coronati . 896 ] OLD MASONIC JUGS .

The correspondence recently published in your columns on this matter has been of a most interesting and instructive character . I am the fortunate owner of two old Masonic jugs , which , with your permission , I will endeavour to describe . I must , however , first state that I am entirely ignorant of everything relating

to the ceramic art , so that if Bro . Capt . Walls or Bro . Ferguson can tell me anything about them , I shall be greatly obliged . They are similar in every respect , except as to size—one holds about two and the other about five pints . On one side and to the left is depicted a ruined church or abbey ; between two

of the arches enclosed by a heavy moulding , a female figure holding , what I take to be , an infant . This , I presume , is a representation of the Virgin Mary and Our Lord . In the foreground there is a monk , sitting on a piece of the ruin with folded hands , looking up at the Virgin Mary . Other pieces of the ruin

lay scattered around ; to the right is a river with a bridge , and in the middle distance a fortress , or castle , on the brink of the river , with a mountain in the far distance ; the whole surrounded by a rooted tree . On the other side of the jug is the Masonic part—a mosaic pavement raised on three steps , at the further end of

which is the letter G within an irradiated triangle ; above this and between two pillars the compasses on a chevron , between three castles—two over one . The crest is an arm holding a trowel towards the left . Above these a curved and floriated ribbon , bearing legend Amor honor et justitia . and a representation of a man ,

evidently a Worshipful Master , sitting in a chair , clothed with an apron , having on a collar with square attached , and holding in his left hand a pair of compasses . By his side a sun-dial ; to his left part of the radiant sun , and to his right a crescent moon , surrounded by seven stars . To the right of the pavement , and standing on

a pedestal , his feet forming a square , " another figure clothed with an apron and wearing a collar and level . Near his feet a square , pair of compasses , a MS ., the capital of a broken pillar , and a pinnacle supporting a sphere . The pedestal seems to be resting on a species of floriated bracket , from which hangs a protractor ,

enclosing an irradiated face . To the left is a similar pedestal , on which stands another clothed figure , with an apron and a collar and a plumb rule on . At his feet a beehive , the capital of another broken pillar , a pair of compasses , and what I take to be " the Volume of the Sacred Law , " and a similar pinnacle and sphere

to the other . From the bracket on this side hangs a pair of crossed pens , enclosed by a ribbon . On the top step of the mosaic pavement are three lights , at either corner a rough ashlar with a gavel on it , and a perfect ashlar with lewis attached . On a ribbon traversing three sides of the pavement the legend SIT

“The Freemason: 1890-05-10, Page 10” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 10 May 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fvl/issues/fvl_10051890/page/10/.
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Title Category Page
ROYAL MASONIC BENEVOLENT INSTITUTION. Article 1
THE CRAFT IN HERTFORDSHIRE. Article 1
WEST YORKSHIRE MASONIC LIBRARY. Article 2
TRANSACTIONS OF LODGE No. 2076. Article 2
PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE OF WEST YORKSHIRE. Article 3
CONSECRATION OF THE WIGAN LODGE, No. 2326. Article 3
CONSECRATION OF THE WEST LANCASHIRE CENTURY LODGE, No. 2349. Article 3
CONSECRATION OF THE ERMINE LODGE, NO. 2351, AT LINCOLN. Article 4
CONSECRATION OF THE BROXBOURNE LODGE, No. 2353. Article 5
SUPREME GRAND CHAPTER. Article 6
DEDICATION OF A NEW MASONIC HALL AT ASHBURTON. Article 7
OPENING OF A NEW MASONIC HALL AT BUCKINGHAM. Article 7
A "SOCIAL" AT THE LODGE OF PERSEVERANCE, No. 345, BLACKBURN Article 7
COLOURED LODGES. Article 7
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To Correspondents. Article 9
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Masonic Notes. Article 9
Correspondence. Article 10
REVIEWS Article 10
Masonic Notes and Queries. Article 10
Craft Masonry. Article 11
PROVINCIAL MEETINGS. Article 12
Royal Arch . Article 14
Lodges and Chapters of Instruction. Article 14
Ancient and Accepted Rite. Article 15
Knights Templar. Article 15
THE THEATRES. Article 15
Marriage. Article 15
CHOKING ASTHMA. Article 15
MASONIC AND GENERAL TIDINGS Article 16
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Masonic Notes.

Cricklewood Lodge , and , as its name indicates , will doubtless comply with the requirements of the Constitutions , and the desires of the founders , in being " for the convenience of our respective dwellings

and other good reasons , " while Bro . Willing can be trusted to fulfil the other conditions— " to exert our best endeavours to promote and diffuse the genuine principles of our art . "

* * * A special Masonic musical service was held on Sunday afternoon at the Bishop Lee Memorial Church , St . Mary ' s , Beswick . A dispensation had been granted by Bro . Col . Le Gendre Nicholas Starkie ,

D . L ., Prov . G . M . of East Lancashire , to permit the brethren to wear Masonic regalia . Bro . J . H . Greenwood presided at the organ , and there was full choral service rendered by the large and efficient choir of the

parish . Madame Webster and Miss Robberds sang special selections from various oratorios . The sermon was preached by the rector , Bro . Rev . E . Bigoe Bagot , Prov . G . Chap . East Lancashire .

* * * It is hardly possible to avoid making some small mistake in the necessarily hurried account we give annually of the past services rendered by the newlyappointed Grand Officers . Thus in the case of the

Junior Grand Warden , Bro . Lord Alfred Churchill , we said that his lordshi p became a joining member of Lodge 1145 , whereas it should have been of the

Marquis of Dalhousie Lodge , No . 1159 , of which he is still a member . Again , we stated that Bro . Vallentine was exalted in the R . A . Chapter Orpheus , No . 1706 , whereas it was in the All Saints Chapter , No . 1716 .

9 F 9 F TF Two other instances have been brought to our notice . One is that of Bro . R . C . Sudlow , whom we described as Past Prov . S . G . W ., instead of Past Prov . S . G . D . of Kent , and of whom we ought also to have

added that he was the immediate P . Z . of the Old King ' s Arms Chapter , No . 28 . The other is that of Bro . T . B . Whytehead , whom we should have described as having been initiated in New Zealand in 18 70 , and as having , on his return to England the following year ,

joined the York Lodge , No . 236 . We ought also to have added that he was one of the founders and first S . W . of the Albert Victor Lodge , No . 2328 , York . For these errors of omission and commission , though we consider they are excusable under the circumstances , we most willingly express regret for their occurrence .

* * * There is also the case of Bro . W . F . Smithson , one of the new Junior Grand Deacons , to whose services in connection with the Charity work of the province to which he belongs—West Yorkshire—we paid no more

than a just compliment , but whose precise position in the West Yorkshire Charity Committee we described erroneously . We said he was " the Secretary of the Masonic Charity Organisation of his province , " by which , as the context shows , we meant that he was

Secretary of the Association Committee , or Organisation , which watched over the election of West Yorkshire candidates , and aroused among the brethren in the province a deep interest in the several Charities . It seems , however , that we ought to have described

the body we had in mind as the West Yorkshire Charity Committee " and Bro . Smithson as its Chairman for the last five years , after having acted for a previous five years as its Vice-Chairman . Therefore ,

Bro . Smithson ' s services in this quarter have extended over 10 years , and they have been rendered in a hi gher and more commanding position than we assigned to him . For this slip we beg to express to Bro . Smithson our regret .

The number of brethren now constituting the Board of Stewards for the 102 nd Festival of the Royal Masonic Institution for Girls is 243 , or seven more

than it was at the corresponding period in last week . This is a smaller increase than we had looked for , but it augurs favourably for our prognostication that the Board will ultimately be quite 250 strong .

* * * The Canadian Craftsman having in one of its April articles very keenly criticised the accounts of the Board of Relief of Toronto , concludes b y remarking '' whether the Board ot Relief has outlived its

usefulness or requires simply new bbod and abetter Masonic spirit is a question for the consideration of the Craft in Toronto . " It strikes us there is a still more important question to be considered , namely , whether members of

the Toronto Board of Relief should not be compelled to take lessons in book-keeping until they can prepare a statement of accounts which is intelli gible by the brethren to whom it is issued .

Correspondence.

Correspondence .

[ We do not hold ourselves responsible for , or even approving of , the opinions expressed by our correspondents , but we wish in a spirit of fair play to all to permit—within certain necessary limits—free discussion . ]

ROYAL MASONIC BENEVOLENT INSTITUTION . To the Editor of the " Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother ,

Kindly permit me to say that I will g ladly receive from those who can spare them , votes for the Royal Masonic Benevolent Institution on behalf of Mrs . Mary Cooke , by whose husband I was initiated into Freemasonry some 30 odd years ago .

I am , fraternally yours , JOHN B . MONCKTON . Guildhall , E . C , May 5 .

Reviews

REVIEWS

FREEMASONS' CALENDAR AND DIRECTORY FOR THE PROVINCE OF OXFORDSHIRE ,

1890-91 . Bro . W . R . Bowden , W . M . 1515 , the editor and publisher of this vade mecum for Oxon , has no lack of official patronage for his excellent directory , and , moreover , he has laboured so assiduously on behalf of his province for many years past that he surely should

obtain all possible encouragement from the leading Masonic " dons " of Oxfordshire . The present issue is on the same lines precisely as the later numbers of the publication under Bro . Bowden ' s editorship , only this year it is adorned with a capital photo of Bro . the Earl of Jersey . " It is the supreme pleasure of the

editor this year to present to the brethren of the province an excellent portrait of the Prov . G . M ., with his kind permission ; " a boon we feel certain all the members will appreciate , especially as it is particularly well done . The 11 lodges in the province return 572 members in all , being an increase on last year ,

which yielded but 543- The four R . A . chapters have 17 8 members , and appear to be well supported generally . The various rolls of officers and past officers of these bodies represent a brilliant galaxy of Masonic worthies , and the officers and past officers of the province are alike suggestive of " high degree . " From

18 75 to 188 9 the large sum of ^ 4718 14 s ., raised for the Charities , indicates that Oxford , Masonically speaking , is active in the support of our Benevolent Institutions , as well as illustrious in its membership . Various reports and the list of the votes in the Central

Masonic Charities , & c , add much to the usefulness of the calendar , and prove that Bro . Bowden spares no pains as editor to render his annual as complete and accurate as possible . Eighteen stamps sent to him at High-street , Oxford , will secure a copy of the directory , and we hope a few , at least , will be sent for .

Masonic Notes And Queries.

Masonic Notes and Queries .

8 94 ] A CURIOUS MEDAL . Referring to " Lex Scripta ' s" medal [ 888 ] mentioned in your issue of the 26 th ult ., 1 know it , but do not possess one in my collection . Marvin , the greatest authority on Masonic medals , refers to it in his " Medals of the Masonic Fraternity , " in a note on

spurious Masonic medals , in the following terms '•There is another piece , mentioned by Merzdorf , of which I have an impression , that may very easily be mistaken for a Masonic , and may , therefore , properly be described here . The obverse has a beehive on a low platform , with shrubs on either side , and the

legend CHAMBRE DES ENTREPRENEURS DE MACONNERIE ( Chamber of Master of workmen in Masonry ) . In exergue—ROGAT . Reverse — a wreath of oak enclosing the inscription in three lines LE 13—JANVIER—1810 ( January 13 , 1810 ) . It is octagonal , of bronze , and size 21 . It has , as Merzdorf

remarks , only an apparent connection with the Fraternity , having been struck for some gathering of operative Masons in Paris early in the present century . The reverse is found with an obverse apparently bearing a still closer connection with the Order , the compasses , plumb , and rule being interlaced , and the

legend REUNION DES ENTREPRENEURS DE MACONNERIE DE PARIS , and under the device L'AN 1810 JALEY FECIT . This latter obverse is also muled with one or more reverses unnecessary to describe . " These medals are engraved in Tresor Numismatiqtie , Napoleon plate 46 , Nos . 11 and 12 . I

should hesitate very much before admitting it as Masonic . I have carefully searched Chariot ' s LTndicateur de la Teune des Loges a L'Orient de Paris for the year 1809 , but can find no lodge of any such name . Would '' Lex Scripta " forward it to me to the address below to examine . I might then be able to give him a clue to further information .

GEO . L . SHACKLES , Member of the Quatuor Coronati Correspondence Circle . 7 , Land of Green Ginger , Hull .

Masonic Notes And Queries.

89 S ] AN OLD JEWEL . The square and compasses , of which a sketch is here given , was presented to the Quatuor Coronati Lodge by Lieutenant Carr , H . M . S . Scout , and Colonel M . Ramsay , Dist . G . M . of Malta , conjointly . Its history is briefly as follows : The family of Bro . Lieut . Carr owns property in Corfu , and , as the Scout was cruising

off the island last summer , our brother ran over to see the estate . The gentleman in charge showed him a large collection of coins and vessels of the 8 th and 9 th centuries , which had recently been unearthed in digging out new wine vaults . Among these relics was

the jewel in question . He was allowed to keep possession of it , as of no intrinsic value , but the rest of the find was claimed by the Greek Government . On his return to Malta he offered it to Col . Ramsay , but , at the Iatter ' s suggestion , it was decided to deposit it

with the Quatuor Coronati . The jewel is of bronze , and very much corroded , and there can scarcel y be a doubt that it is Masonic . Its age , however , is difficult to ascertainwith anycertainty . The other relics found with it are no guide at all , or rather , may be very misleading , because , in most places that have had a succession of

occupants , antiquities are generally found of all the periods of the occupiers ; much depends on the various levels at which they occur , and information is always vague on this point . In this case it is altogether absent . Any attempt at a decision is , therefore , merely

a matter of opinion based upon general appearances , but experts in such matters , including the British Museum authorities , are inclined to ascribe it to the 17 th century—a very early date for a jewel of this form .

G . W . SPETH , P . M ., Sec . Quatuor Coronati . 896 ] OLD MASONIC JUGS .

The correspondence recently published in your columns on this matter has been of a most interesting and instructive character . I am the fortunate owner of two old Masonic jugs , which , with your permission , I will endeavour to describe . I must , however , first state that I am entirely ignorant of everything relating

to the ceramic art , so that if Bro . Capt . Walls or Bro . Ferguson can tell me anything about them , I shall be greatly obliged . They are similar in every respect , except as to size—one holds about two and the other about five pints . On one side and to the left is depicted a ruined church or abbey ; between two

of the arches enclosed by a heavy moulding , a female figure holding , what I take to be , an infant . This , I presume , is a representation of the Virgin Mary and Our Lord . In the foreground there is a monk , sitting on a piece of the ruin with folded hands , looking up at the Virgin Mary . Other pieces of the ruin

lay scattered around ; to the right is a river with a bridge , and in the middle distance a fortress , or castle , on the brink of the river , with a mountain in the far distance ; the whole surrounded by a rooted tree . On the other side of the jug is the Masonic part—a mosaic pavement raised on three steps , at the further end of

which is the letter G within an irradiated triangle ; above this and between two pillars the compasses on a chevron , between three castles—two over one . The crest is an arm holding a trowel towards the left . Above these a curved and floriated ribbon , bearing legend Amor honor et justitia . and a representation of a man ,

evidently a Worshipful Master , sitting in a chair , clothed with an apron , having on a collar with square attached , and holding in his left hand a pair of compasses . By his side a sun-dial ; to his left part of the radiant sun , and to his right a crescent moon , surrounded by seven stars . To the right of the pavement , and standing on

a pedestal , his feet forming a square , " another figure clothed with an apron and wearing a collar and level . Near his feet a square , pair of compasses , a MS ., the capital of a broken pillar , and a pinnacle supporting a sphere . The pedestal seems to be resting on a species of floriated bracket , from which hangs a protractor ,

enclosing an irradiated face . To the left is a similar pedestal , on which stands another clothed figure , with an apron and a collar and a plumb rule on . At his feet a beehive , the capital of another broken pillar , a pair of compasses , and what I take to be " the Volume of the Sacred Law , " and a similar pinnacle and sphere

to the other . From the bracket on this side hangs a pair of crossed pens , enclosed by a ribbon . On the top step of the mosaic pavement are three lights , at either corner a rough ashlar with a gavel on it , and a perfect ashlar with lewis attached . On a ribbon traversing three sides of the pavement the legend SIT

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