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  • July 11, 1891
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  • CONSECRATION OF THE PLUME CHAPTER, No. 1024.
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Centenary Celebration Of The Amity Lodge, No. 283.

them , and he was quite sure that the lodge had been raised to its present pinnacle of greatness , mainly through the energy which he and his other brethren had shown . He was sure he was but reiterating the wish of all Masons present in expressing the hope that the W . M . and officers might have a prosperous year before them , and that those who followed them might imitate their example .

Bro . SPENCER responded . He said the lodge was beginning another ioo years , and he hoped that man ) ' of them might be spared to meet again at another centenary celebration . Bro . DIXFIELD proposed "Success to the Centenary . " He said he thanked them for the honour of being present on the occasion of that interesting ceremony , interesting not only by reason of the special circumstances

of the occasion , but also on account of the presence of the ladies ; that was an innovation so pleasing , so sensible , and so charming , that he should think it must commend itself to all present , and he was sure that one of the duties that a visiting Mason had was to carry away notions of that kind and try to imitate them . There were occasions when they lingered awhile , and looked back on the past with all its ups and clowns , and then to the unknown

future which T . G . A . O . 'l . U . most kindly hid from their view . The } ' might enumerate occasions when a man and his wife , having journeyed together in companionship through life , invited their friends to celebrate their silver or their golden wedding " , and those were occasions of legitimate congratulation . No less interesting than the occasions of those birthdays , or silver or golden weddings , was the commemoration of that centenary , and he

considered it a great honour to meet them as a visitor , and to propose that toast of congratulation to their ancient lodge . It had had its vicissitudes , its ' lights and shadows , its ups and downs . He saw as he came into another part of the room the portraits of the worthy Masons who had preceded the W . M . in his office . It was owing to the efforts of those brethren that the lodge had succeeded in the past , and he was sure that whatever they found

worthy of imitation that they would carry on the work of their lodge to the end of time . The principles of Masonry were worthy of all their regard , love , and loyalty , and therefore he had great pleasure in proposing the congratulations of the brethren of the Amity Lodge on the occasion of its centenary . - "<' ¦ The toast was heartily drunk .

- ; - Bro . SUTCLIFFE , Sec , responded as follows : W . M ., officers , and brethren , I suppose you will consider I ought to give you some sort of an outline of the existence of this lodge of ours . I will do it in as few words as I possibly can . The brethren of whom we arc this day the representatives got a grant in June , 1791 , from the Grand Master , H . R . H . the Duke of Sussex , Grand Master of the Order in London , for the Provincial Grand Master of

Lancashire to issue a warrant for our lodge , to be held at the Swan Inn , Rochdale . This warrant was issued on the 14 th June , 1791 , by the Deputy Provincial Grand Master , John Allen . It may be interesting to the brethren to know that there were two Grand Lodges in England at that lime —one under the . Duke of Athol , called the York or Ancient Masons ; the other under the Duke of Sussex , from whom we hailcalled ' by the

, York Masons Modern Masons . As to the title Modern or Ancient , I am not able to give you positive information , but I am glad to say the two Grand Lodges were re-united in December , 1813 , under the Duke of Sussex , as the United Grand Lodge of England . Our Amity Lodge , in my opinion , was formed and held b y Scotchmen , who were so plentiful in Rochdale and this district as their title was R . W . M . until the

removal of the lodge to the New Inn , Haslingdcn , on Thursday , 13 th June , 1 S 16 , since which time the title has been as at present . The lodge met at the New Inn , Haslingdcn , until February , ISKJ , when it was removed to a private room . There is nothing in the minutes to say where this private room was , but tradition says it was held in the top room of the house now occupied by Miss Fielding , called Ivy House , High-street , and was removed

from thence to the Bull ' s Head Hotel , Church-street , where I may say now we met until February , 1873 , our first meeting in the Swan Hotel , Haslingdcn , being 13 th March , 1873 , where , as you all know , we were so .. hospitably entertained by our late Bro . Thompson Yates . It was resolved we should remove to the Grey Marc Hotel , Regent-street , where we at present arc so comfortably settled , under Mrs . Yates , our late brother ' s widow .

the toast of "The Ladies" was next drunk , on the proposal of Bro . TAYLOR , and was responded to by Bro . HINDLE . Bro . SUTCLIFFE proposed " The Masonic Charities . " He said that at the third meeting the lodge held , that was in 1797 , one of the brethren proposed that we must really do something towards Masonic Charities . They had never been a large lodge , never more than 36 membersand sometimes

, they had got down to 18 , but they always called themselves a lodge of 30 , and he thought when their record was looked over that it would be found they had done pretty well towards all Charities , both the old men , the old women , the boys and the girls , and that they stood as well as any lodge in their province . That was what they might call " swaggering , " but what he wanted them to do was to help the lodge to which they individually belonged

with something , no matter how little it mi ght be . Every time they had anything to spare , he asked them to give it to the Masonic Charities , for they were worked throughout England for less money than any other Charities , and when they found that most of the money went to the people who ought to have it , the Charities were worthy of their support . The toast was heartily drunk .

Bro . HOWARTH , the oldest Mason in Haslingdcn , proposed " The Hostess . " He said he had frequentl y had occasion , years ago , to do the same thing , and he mi ght say , as he had repeatedly said , that they were very glad to go there , and at all times to partake of the bountiful repast which Mrs . V ates set before them . He thought that day she had almost exceeded herself in placing what she had done on the tables , and all he could say beyond that was that he hoped she mi ght have the pleasure for years to come of repeating it .

I he toast was heartily drunk , and responded to by Mr . HAMER , Mrs . Yates ' s son-in-law . He said on her behalf it gave him much pleasure to rise and tender to them her thanks for having so cordially drunk her health . It came about very agreeably in asking Bro . iiuwaiui 10

propose tnat toast , inasmuch as he was the oldest Mason in Haslingdcn , because he believed Mrs . Yates was the oldest hostess ; and he was sure that , so far as she was concerned , if she had satisfied them , which , he was sure it had been her desire to do , she would be truly thankful ; and on her behalf he begged to tender them her sincere thanks .

Bro . NUTTALL gave as the last the T yler ' s toast , which was that he wished all poor and distressed Masons , whether on land or at sea , speedy relief , and a safe return home if they desired it .

Centenary Celebration Of The Amity Lodge, No. 283.

This being acknowledged , brought the proceedings at the banquet to a close . The social part of the evening , including dancing and singing , then commenced ; and subsequently , during a short interval , presentations were made , of gold jewels in cases , to Bros . Joseph Sutcliffe , Secretary , and W . H ,

Shaw , Treasurer , the latter in his absence . The inscription on the former was— "Presented to Bro . Joseph Sutcliffe , P . M ., P . G . Superintendent of Works , for 21 years Secretary ; " and on the other— " Presented to Bro . W . H . Shaw , P . M ., for 21 years Treasurer . " Dancing was kept up to a late hour . '

Consecration Of The Plume Chapter, No. 1024.

CONSECRATION OF THE PLUME CHAPTER , No . 1024 .

For some years the Freemasons of Maldon who have proceeded to the Royal Arch Degree , have been compelled to travel to Colchester to attend a chapter , but being desirous of forming a chapter in their own town they petitioned the Supreme Grand Chapter , and being supported by a recommendation from the Grand Superintendent of the province , Comp , F . A . Philbrick , Q . C ., G . R ., their prayer was granted , and a charter issued , empowering nine companions , to form the Plume Chapter , to meet at the Masonic Hall , Maldon .

On Thursday , the 2 nd inst ., the Grand Superintendent , attended by several of the Provincial Grand Officers , visited Maldon for the purpose of consecrating the chapter . The Grand Superintendent reached Maldon by rail at four o ' clock , and

was met at the station by Comp . Barritt , Z . elect of the new chapter , and conducted to the Masonic Hall , when the proceedings at once commenced ; the Grand Superintendent being assisted by the following officers : Comps . Richard Clowes , P . Z . 51 , P . G . H ., as II . ; " Alfred Welch , P . Z . 51 , P . P . G . J ., as J . ; Thos . ] . Railing , P . Z . 51 , P . G . S . E ., as S . E . ; Albert Lucking , P . G . D . C , as D . C . ; and J . P . Lewin , P . Z . 276 , P . P . G . S . N ., as N .

The GRAND SUPERINTENDENT , in his address to the companions , said the ) ' were there to assist in a ceremony which must be of great interest to all R . A . Masons , for the consecration of a chapter was not of everyday occurrence . No doubt the place in which they were assembled had suggested to the founders the name of their chapter—the name of Plume recalled a benefactor to the town of Maldon , whose memory was cherished , and deservedly

so , by the inhabitants . He commended the zeal of the founders in having travelled to Colchester from time to time for the practice of R . A . Masonry , and congratulated them upon the formation of a chapter in their midst , which he felt sure would be a source of strength to the province . It was , he thought , a happy augury that this chapter was the ninth in the province , the number nine being of special interest to all R . A . Masons .

An oration on " The Nature and Principles of the Institution" was delivered by the acting ] ., Comp . ALFRED WELCH , P . Z . 51 , P . P . G . J ., who after remarking upon the comparative rarity of , and consequent especial interest in , an occasion of this kind ,

said—It is well that at these times we should call to mind the grand purposes for which Masonry was originally founded , and the sublime precepts inculcated throughout its entire teaching . As you are aware , Masonry does not profess to be' a religion , but it is most certainly an excellent handmaid to religion , and is fitly described as a peculiar system of morality , veiled in allegory and illustrated by symbols . It is founded upon the purest principles of piety and virtue . No Masonic function is ever engaged in

without first invoking the assistance and blessing of the Most High , and its entire teaching is in strict accordance with the divine precepts laid down for our guidance in the Volume of the Sacred Law , and by which our Masonic obligations enjoin us to regulate our lives and actions . The symbolisms of Masonry , great in -Jtheir number and varied in their kind , have all their various uses and distinctive lessons , and furnish a most interesting study to those who derive a pleasure in the pursuit and acquisition of knowledge .

Many distinguished writers are of opinion that long before the introduction of written language ideas were expressed in visible form through the medium of symbolisms ; that allegorical representations of natural objects was a thoroughly understood science , by the application of which it has been found possible to decipher the pictorial representations engraven on ancient monuments , and to read the history of nations whose records had been buried in the grave of remote antiquity ,

and'whose very existence had been forgotten . The sacred volume itself abounds with symbolic teaching , the key to the knowledge of which furnishes in many instances the only true solution of the hidden meaning contained therein , and affords a potent weapon of defence against the assaults of the scientific scepticism of the age . Hie Jewish nation , from whom we derive much of our Masonic lore , and through whom many of our traditions have been transmitted , were eminently a people who were

instructed through the science of symbolism and allegory . The first Temple ( which stands in its relation to Craft Masonry , as the second Temple does to that of the Royal Arch ) was the outward and visible expression of the teaching I have described . I need not detail to an assembly so instructed as this the various lessons we are taught in the plan and structure of that wonderful edifice ; how the principles of order were inculcated in the workmen engaged in its construction , and how , in accordance with the

orderly methods which our traditions inform us were then observed , we have our various Degrees of Entered Apprentices , Fellow Crafts , and Master Masons , each with its special functions and usages , and all bound by honourable obligations of fraternal unity and loyal obedience . The Jews , who were the builders and custodians of that wonderful Temple , were a chosen and eminently representative people , whose entire history , & s recorded in the Sacred Writingsabound with lessons for our instruction and

, guidance . The various works undertaken by them which furnish the text and groundwork of Masonic teaching , and which were executed in accordance with the dictates of the Most High , not only for the generation then existing , but as lessons for our example upon whom " the ends of the world have come . " Leaving the traditions and lessons of the first Temple which have from remote times constituted the its

basis of teaching in Craft Masonry , we find the institution of the Royal Arch derives ritual and symbolic representations from that of the Second Temple , which , after the expiration of 70 years of captivity foretold by the prophet Jeremiah , was restored unuei Zerubbabel , the Prince of the People , whose history is so intimately blended with the rites and ceremonies of this exalted Degree . The constitution of this chapter in W " we are now assembled , both as regards its forms and ornaments , is in strict accordanc with Masonic plan , and has for its object the inculcation of lessons of the hig hest kind , a _

we are taught in various lectures which are given from time to time . " . scarcely necessary for me to refer to matters with which you are all P . ft familiar . You know that in every minute detail of our ceremonies , in the Degrees of Masonry , in every object of use or ornament , is associated an idea rn sacred by the source from which it originally came . It is well that at the consecrat

of a chapter from which the light of Masonry is to emanate we shouldbe reminded great purpose and end of all our teaching , which is not merely the improvement ° intellectual faculties , nor even the exercise of those truly Masonic virtues—Benevol and Charity—but that , seeing as we may do in every object of nature some record 0 ^ Divine mind , we may find " Sermons in stones and books in the running brooks . ^ sball nnr nprppnlinns Viprnmp pnlarcrprl and will , rp »/ prpnf mtnrtc «/ p mav llODe tO Uti

juster and higher conception of the great Author of all , the Eternal Kuler 0 Universe , the elemental life , the primordial source of all its principles , the very sp ^ » and fountain of all its virtues . May this chapter ever retain and jealously S ; ts high privilege of this teaching . May the blessing of the Most Hig h rest "P ° j „ members , and may the traditions and beautiful ritual of our Order be handed do unsullied purity to those who will fill our places when time with us shall be no more .

“The Freemason: 1891-07-11, Page 8” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 14 Aug. 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fvl/issues/fvl_11071891/page/8/.
  • List
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Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
Untitled Article 2
INDEX TO VOL. XXVI. Article 3
MARK BENEVOLENT FUND FESTIVAL. Article 5
APPROACHING JUBILEE OF THE ROYAL MASONIC BENEVOLENT INSTITUTION. Article 5
"HISTORY OF FREEMASONRY AND CONCORDANT ORDERS."* Article 5
PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE OF BERKSHIRE. Article 6
Untitled Article 7
CENTENARY CELEBRATION OF THE AMITY LODGE, No. 283. Article 7
CONSECRATION OF THE PLUME CHAPTER, No. 1024. Article 8
PROVINCIAL GRAND MARK LODGE OF GLOUCESTERSHIRE & HEREFORDSHIRE. Article 9
CONSECRATION OF THE ALBERT VICTOR ROSE CROIX CHAPTER, No. 117. Article 9
THE ANCIENTS AND MODERNS. Article 9
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To Correspondents. Article 11
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Masonic Notes. Article 11
Correspondence. Article 12
Masonic Notes and Queries. Article 12
ROYAL MASONIC INSTITUTION FOR GIRLS. Article 12
Reviews. Article 12
REPORTS OF MASONIC MEETINGS. Article 13
Royal Arch. Article 14
Lodgee and Chapters of Instruction. Article 14
Knights Templar. Article 14
ROYAL MASONIC INSTITUTION FOR GIRLS. Article 15
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MASONIC AND GENERAL TIDINGS Article 16
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Centenary Celebration Of The Amity Lodge, No. 283.

them , and he was quite sure that the lodge had been raised to its present pinnacle of greatness , mainly through the energy which he and his other brethren had shown . He was sure he was but reiterating the wish of all Masons present in expressing the hope that the W . M . and officers might have a prosperous year before them , and that those who followed them might imitate their example .

Bro . SPENCER responded . He said the lodge was beginning another ioo years , and he hoped that man ) ' of them might be spared to meet again at another centenary celebration . Bro . DIXFIELD proposed "Success to the Centenary . " He said he thanked them for the honour of being present on the occasion of that interesting ceremony , interesting not only by reason of the special circumstances

of the occasion , but also on account of the presence of the ladies ; that was an innovation so pleasing , so sensible , and so charming , that he should think it must commend itself to all present , and he was sure that one of the duties that a visiting Mason had was to carry away notions of that kind and try to imitate them . There were occasions when they lingered awhile , and looked back on the past with all its ups and clowns , and then to the unknown

future which T . G . A . O . 'l . U . most kindly hid from their view . The } ' might enumerate occasions when a man and his wife , having journeyed together in companionship through life , invited their friends to celebrate their silver or their golden wedding " , and those were occasions of legitimate congratulation . No less interesting than the occasions of those birthdays , or silver or golden weddings , was the commemoration of that centenary , and he

considered it a great honour to meet them as a visitor , and to propose that toast of congratulation to their ancient lodge . It had had its vicissitudes , its ' lights and shadows , its ups and downs . He saw as he came into another part of the room the portraits of the worthy Masons who had preceded the W . M . in his office . It was owing to the efforts of those brethren that the lodge had succeeded in the past , and he was sure that whatever they found

worthy of imitation that they would carry on the work of their lodge to the end of time . The principles of Masonry were worthy of all their regard , love , and loyalty , and therefore he had great pleasure in proposing the congratulations of the brethren of the Amity Lodge on the occasion of its centenary . - "<' ¦ The toast was heartily drunk .

- ; - Bro . SUTCLIFFE , Sec , responded as follows : W . M ., officers , and brethren , I suppose you will consider I ought to give you some sort of an outline of the existence of this lodge of ours . I will do it in as few words as I possibly can . The brethren of whom we arc this day the representatives got a grant in June , 1791 , from the Grand Master , H . R . H . the Duke of Sussex , Grand Master of the Order in London , for the Provincial Grand Master of

Lancashire to issue a warrant for our lodge , to be held at the Swan Inn , Rochdale . This warrant was issued on the 14 th June , 1791 , by the Deputy Provincial Grand Master , John Allen . It may be interesting to the brethren to know that there were two Grand Lodges in England at that lime —one under the . Duke of Athol , called the York or Ancient Masons ; the other under the Duke of Sussex , from whom we hailcalled ' by the

, York Masons Modern Masons . As to the title Modern or Ancient , I am not able to give you positive information , but I am glad to say the two Grand Lodges were re-united in December , 1813 , under the Duke of Sussex , as the United Grand Lodge of England . Our Amity Lodge , in my opinion , was formed and held b y Scotchmen , who were so plentiful in Rochdale and this district as their title was R . W . M . until the

removal of the lodge to the New Inn , Haslingdcn , on Thursday , 13 th June , 1 S 16 , since which time the title has been as at present . The lodge met at the New Inn , Haslingdcn , until February , ISKJ , when it was removed to a private room . There is nothing in the minutes to say where this private room was , but tradition says it was held in the top room of the house now occupied by Miss Fielding , called Ivy House , High-street , and was removed

from thence to the Bull ' s Head Hotel , Church-street , where I may say now we met until February , 1873 , our first meeting in the Swan Hotel , Haslingdcn , being 13 th March , 1873 , where , as you all know , we were so .. hospitably entertained by our late Bro . Thompson Yates . It was resolved we should remove to the Grey Marc Hotel , Regent-street , where we at present arc so comfortably settled , under Mrs . Yates , our late brother ' s widow .

the toast of "The Ladies" was next drunk , on the proposal of Bro . TAYLOR , and was responded to by Bro . HINDLE . Bro . SUTCLIFFE proposed " The Masonic Charities . " He said that at the third meeting the lodge held , that was in 1797 , one of the brethren proposed that we must really do something towards Masonic Charities . They had never been a large lodge , never more than 36 membersand sometimes

, they had got down to 18 , but they always called themselves a lodge of 30 , and he thought when their record was looked over that it would be found they had done pretty well towards all Charities , both the old men , the old women , the boys and the girls , and that they stood as well as any lodge in their province . That was what they might call " swaggering , " but what he wanted them to do was to help the lodge to which they individually belonged

with something , no matter how little it mi ght be . Every time they had anything to spare , he asked them to give it to the Masonic Charities , for they were worked throughout England for less money than any other Charities , and when they found that most of the money went to the people who ought to have it , the Charities were worthy of their support . The toast was heartily drunk .

Bro . HOWARTH , the oldest Mason in Haslingdcn , proposed " The Hostess . " He said he had frequentl y had occasion , years ago , to do the same thing , and he mi ght say , as he had repeatedly said , that they were very glad to go there , and at all times to partake of the bountiful repast which Mrs . V ates set before them . He thought that day she had almost exceeded herself in placing what she had done on the tables , and all he could say beyond that was that he hoped she mi ght have the pleasure for years to come of repeating it .

I he toast was heartily drunk , and responded to by Mr . HAMER , Mrs . Yates ' s son-in-law . He said on her behalf it gave him much pleasure to rise and tender to them her thanks for having so cordially drunk her health . It came about very agreeably in asking Bro . iiuwaiui 10

propose tnat toast , inasmuch as he was the oldest Mason in Haslingdcn , because he believed Mrs . Yates was the oldest hostess ; and he was sure that , so far as she was concerned , if she had satisfied them , which , he was sure it had been her desire to do , she would be truly thankful ; and on her behalf he begged to tender them her sincere thanks .

Bro . NUTTALL gave as the last the T yler ' s toast , which was that he wished all poor and distressed Masons , whether on land or at sea , speedy relief , and a safe return home if they desired it .

Centenary Celebration Of The Amity Lodge, No. 283.

This being acknowledged , brought the proceedings at the banquet to a close . The social part of the evening , including dancing and singing , then commenced ; and subsequently , during a short interval , presentations were made , of gold jewels in cases , to Bros . Joseph Sutcliffe , Secretary , and W . H ,

Shaw , Treasurer , the latter in his absence . The inscription on the former was— "Presented to Bro . Joseph Sutcliffe , P . M ., P . G . Superintendent of Works , for 21 years Secretary ; " and on the other— " Presented to Bro . W . H . Shaw , P . M ., for 21 years Treasurer . " Dancing was kept up to a late hour . '

Consecration Of The Plume Chapter, No. 1024.

CONSECRATION OF THE PLUME CHAPTER , No . 1024 .

For some years the Freemasons of Maldon who have proceeded to the Royal Arch Degree , have been compelled to travel to Colchester to attend a chapter , but being desirous of forming a chapter in their own town they petitioned the Supreme Grand Chapter , and being supported by a recommendation from the Grand Superintendent of the province , Comp , F . A . Philbrick , Q . C ., G . R ., their prayer was granted , and a charter issued , empowering nine companions , to form the Plume Chapter , to meet at the Masonic Hall , Maldon .

On Thursday , the 2 nd inst ., the Grand Superintendent , attended by several of the Provincial Grand Officers , visited Maldon for the purpose of consecrating the chapter . The Grand Superintendent reached Maldon by rail at four o ' clock , and

was met at the station by Comp . Barritt , Z . elect of the new chapter , and conducted to the Masonic Hall , when the proceedings at once commenced ; the Grand Superintendent being assisted by the following officers : Comps . Richard Clowes , P . Z . 51 , P . G . H ., as II . ; " Alfred Welch , P . Z . 51 , P . P . G . J ., as J . ; Thos . ] . Railing , P . Z . 51 , P . G . S . E ., as S . E . ; Albert Lucking , P . G . D . C , as D . C . ; and J . P . Lewin , P . Z . 276 , P . P . G . S . N ., as N .

The GRAND SUPERINTENDENT , in his address to the companions , said the ) ' were there to assist in a ceremony which must be of great interest to all R . A . Masons , for the consecration of a chapter was not of everyday occurrence . No doubt the place in which they were assembled had suggested to the founders the name of their chapter—the name of Plume recalled a benefactor to the town of Maldon , whose memory was cherished , and deservedly

so , by the inhabitants . He commended the zeal of the founders in having travelled to Colchester from time to time for the practice of R . A . Masonry , and congratulated them upon the formation of a chapter in their midst , which he felt sure would be a source of strength to the province . It was , he thought , a happy augury that this chapter was the ninth in the province , the number nine being of special interest to all R . A . Masons .

An oration on " The Nature and Principles of the Institution" was delivered by the acting ] ., Comp . ALFRED WELCH , P . Z . 51 , P . P . G . J ., who after remarking upon the comparative rarity of , and consequent especial interest in , an occasion of this kind ,

said—It is well that at these times we should call to mind the grand purposes for which Masonry was originally founded , and the sublime precepts inculcated throughout its entire teaching . As you are aware , Masonry does not profess to be' a religion , but it is most certainly an excellent handmaid to religion , and is fitly described as a peculiar system of morality , veiled in allegory and illustrated by symbols . It is founded upon the purest principles of piety and virtue . No Masonic function is ever engaged in

without first invoking the assistance and blessing of the Most High , and its entire teaching is in strict accordance with the divine precepts laid down for our guidance in the Volume of the Sacred Law , and by which our Masonic obligations enjoin us to regulate our lives and actions . The symbolisms of Masonry , great in -Jtheir number and varied in their kind , have all their various uses and distinctive lessons , and furnish a most interesting study to those who derive a pleasure in the pursuit and acquisition of knowledge .

Many distinguished writers are of opinion that long before the introduction of written language ideas were expressed in visible form through the medium of symbolisms ; that allegorical representations of natural objects was a thoroughly understood science , by the application of which it has been found possible to decipher the pictorial representations engraven on ancient monuments , and to read the history of nations whose records had been buried in the grave of remote antiquity ,

and'whose very existence had been forgotten . The sacred volume itself abounds with symbolic teaching , the key to the knowledge of which furnishes in many instances the only true solution of the hidden meaning contained therein , and affords a potent weapon of defence against the assaults of the scientific scepticism of the age . Hie Jewish nation , from whom we derive much of our Masonic lore , and through whom many of our traditions have been transmitted , were eminently a people who were

instructed through the science of symbolism and allegory . The first Temple ( which stands in its relation to Craft Masonry , as the second Temple does to that of the Royal Arch ) was the outward and visible expression of the teaching I have described . I need not detail to an assembly so instructed as this the various lessons we are taught in the plan and structure of that wonderful edifice ; how the principles of order were inculcated in the workmen engaged in its construction , and how , in accordance with the

orderly methods which our traditions inform us were then observed , we have our various Degrees of Entered Apprentices , Fellow Crafts , and Master Masons , each with its special functions and usages , and all bound by honourable obligations of fraternal unity and loyal obedience . The Jews , who were the builders and custodians of that wonderful Temple , were a chosen and eminently representative people , whose entire history , & s recorded in the Sacred Writingsabound with lessons for our instruction and

, guidance . The various works undertaken by them which furnish the text and groundwork of Masonic teaching , and which were executed in accordance with the dictates of the Most High , not only for the generation then existing , but as lessons for our example upon whom " the ends of the world have come . " Leaving the traditions and lessons of the first Temple which have from remote times constituted the its

basis of teaching in Craft Masonry , we find the institution of the Royal Arch derives ritual and symbolic representations from that of the Second Temple , which , after the expiration of 70 years of captivity foretold by the prophet Jeremiah , was restored unuei Zerubbabel , the Prince of the People , whose history is so intimately blended with the rites and ceremonies of this exalted Degree . The constitution of this chapter in W " we are now assembled , both as regards its forms and ornaments , is in strict accordanc with Masonic plan , and has for its object the inculcation of lessons of the hig hest kind , a _

we are taught in various lectures which are given from time to time . " . scarcely necessary for me to refer to matters with which you are all P . ft familiar . You know that in every minute detail of our ceremonies , in the Degrees of Masonry , in every object of use or ornament , is associated an idea rn sacred by the source from which it originally came . It is well that at the consecrat

of a chapter from which the light of Masonry is to emanate we shouldbe reminded great purpose and end of all our teaching , which is not merely the improvement ° intellectual faculties , nor even the exercise of those truly Masonic virtues—Benevol and Charity—but that , seeing as we may do in every object of nature some record 0 ^ Divine mind , we may find " Sermons in stones and books in the running brooks . ^ sball nnr nprppnlinns Viprnmp pnlarcrprl and will , rp »/ prpnf mtnrtc «/ p mav llODe tO Uti

juster and higher conception of the great Author of all , the Eternal Kuler 0 Universe , the elemental life , the primordial source of all its principles , the very sp ^ » and fountain of all its virtues . May this chapter ever retain and jealously S ; ts high privilege of this teaching . May the blessing of the Most Hig h rest "P ° j „ members , and may the traditions and beautiful ritual of our Order be handed do unsullied purity to those who will fill our places when time with us shall be no more .

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