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Page 5

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Ad00503

Now Ready . Price One Shilling . THESTBEETSOfLONDONIn 188 S . A COMPLETE GUIDE TO LONDON STREETS , ROADS , SQUARES , & c . Entirely Superseding the use of Maps , AND CONTAINING A variety of General Information for thc convenience of Visitors , BY E . C . MASSEY . LONDON : GEORGE KENNING , 16 & 16 A , GREAT QUEEN STREET , W . C .

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Crcarm Svo ., Masonic cloth , lettered . Price 3 s . 6 d . ( by Post 3 s . gd . ) CHIPS FROM A ROUGH ASHLAR , " KNOCKED OFF" BY THE GAVEL OF COMMON SENSE ; A DISCOURSE ON THE RITUAL AND CEREMONIAL OF FREEMASONRY , BY BRO . JAMES STEVENS , P . M ., P . Z . LONDON : Printed and Published by Bro . RICHARD TILLING , 55 , Warner Street , Great Dover Street , S . E . Subscribers' Names may be forwarded to either Author ( address Clapham , S . W . ) or Publisher , as above .

Ad00505

PARIS EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT for the Sons of Gentlemen . Principal : M . G . Oviee , Officier d'Academie , late Inspector of the Ecole Superieure de Commerce de Paris , and Translator of Higgenson ' s United States History . For terms , address G . Ovree , 14 , Rue David , Passy , Paris .

Willing's Selected Theatrical Programme.

WILLING'S SELECTED THEATRICAL PROGRAMME .

COVENT GARDEN THEATRE . Every Evening at S . o , GRAND PROMENADE CONCERT . DRURY LANE THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 30 , HUMAN NATURE . ADELPHI THEATRE . Every Evening at S . o , ARRAH-NA-POGUE ; Farce at 7 . 15 .

STRAND THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 45 , THE MARRIED RAKE ; at S . 15 , AN EPISODIC SKETCH ON NICHOLAS NICKLEBY ; at 9 . 15 , COUSIN J OHNNY . GAIETY THEATRE . Every Evening at S . o , LORD DUNDREARY ' BROTHER SAM ; at 9 . 4 s , THE VICAR OK WIDE AWAKEFIELD .

GLOBE THEATRE . Every Evening at S . o , A BAD PENNY ; at 9 . 0 , THE PRIVATE SECRETARY . SAVOY THEATRE . Every Evening at S . 15 , THE MIKADO ; or , THE TOWN OF TITIPU .

TOOLE'S THEATRE . Every Evening at S . 15 , ON CHANGE ; 317 . 40 , Comedietta COURT THEATRE . Every Evening at S . 45 , THE MAGISTRATE ; preceded by TWENTY MINUTES UNDER AN UMBRELLA .

GRAND THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 30 , LITTLE LALLA RHOOKH . STANDARD THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 30 , THE BROAD ARROW .

SURREY THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 30 , THE ROMANY RYE . SANGER'S AMPHITHEATRE . Every Evening , at 7 . 30 , THE LAND OF DIAMONDS .

ROYAL AQUARIUM . Open , 12 . 0 ; close , 11 . 30 . Constant Round of Amusement . Two Variety Performances Daily . INTERNATIONAL INVENTIONS EXHIBITION . Open , 10 . 0 till 10 . 0 . Division I ., Inventions ; Division IL , Music . Military and other Bands Daily .

ALHAMBRA THEATRE OF VARIETIES . Every Evening at S . o , Variety Entertainment , Two Grand Ballets , & c . CANTERBURY THEATRE OF VARIETIES . Every Evening at 7 . 35 , Grand Musical and Variety Entertainments , & c .

PARAGON THEATRE OF VARIETIES . Every Evening at 7 . 35 , Comic Ballet , Variety Entertainment , & c , & c . EGYPTIAN HALL . Mondays , Wednesdays , and Fridays , at 8 . 0 p . m ., MIRTH AND MUSIC . Messrs . South and Evered . MADAME TUSSAUD AND SONS' EXHIBITION . Open , 10 . 0 till 10 . 0 , Portrait Models of Past and Present Celebrities .

Ad00506

THE LONDON MUTUAL MASONIC VOTING ASSOCIATION . UNITY IS STRENGTH . The object in view in promoting the Association is to endeavour to establish in London a system that has met ith great success in the Provinces , whereby Members ( should occasion require ) may look forward to a successful application to either of the Masonic Institutions ; and also to support deserving cases when sufficient Votes are in hand . The Committee will meet at No . 2 , YORK-STREET , ST . J AMES ' S-SQUARE , every THURSDAY in September and October , from S to 10 , to receive Votes and to give information to those desirous of joining or supporting the Association . HON . TREASURER : CHAS . DAIRY , 15 , Gilbert-st ., Grosvenor-squarc . HON . SECRETARY : G . COOP , 44 , Great Windmill-st ., Haymarket .

Ad00507

OUR EYES . BROWNING'S IMPROVED METHOD OF SUITING THE SIGHT WITH SPECTACLES either personally or by correspondence . Browning ' s axis-cut pebbles are the most perfect lenses made , being cut from pure crystals of Brazilian pebbles at right angles to the axis , and every lens tested separately by the polariscoge . Spectacles of superior quality from 4 s . 6 d . per pair ; with pebble lenses in best steel frames , from ios . 6 d . per pair ; and in gold frames from £ 1 3 s . 6 d . Full particulars of Browning ' s Method of Suiting the Sight by correspondence , and testimonials post free . —JOHN BROWNING , 63 , Strand , London , W . C .

Ad00508

Mai , Military , and Tropical ^ ^^^ BOOT MAKEE & ^ - r ^ C ^^^ - ^ gV ^ G ^ 21 , , ^ ~ - "" " PICCADILLY , LONDON , W .

Ad00509

DFNTS ILLUSTRATED X-fXilN J . O CATALOGUE of HIGH-CLASS TTTArnrirrPq WATCHES and CLOCKS at VVillU . I _ l . ElQ . REDUCED PRICES , sent post < _ fo ^^ W . JL free on application to E . DENT > jSr ^ Cj !& an d Co ., Makers to the Oueen , ' yTVNTx 6 l > STRAND , LONDON , W . C , y Ul-HI X or 4 > ROYAL EXCHANGE .

To Correspondents.

To Correspondents .

Correspondents are particularly requested to write on ONE side of the paper only . — BOOKS , & c , RECEIVED . " Liberal Freemason , " " Proceedings of thc Seventh Annual Communication of the M . W . Grand Lodge of Ihe Territory of New Mexico , " " Broad Arrow , " " Cuba Masdnica , " " Sunday Times " ( London ) , " Die Bauhutte , " " Court Circular , " "Citizen , " "Hull Packet , " "American Eagle , " "Jewish Chronicle , " "Sunday Times" ( New York ) , "Allen ' s Indian Mail , " " Masonic Record , " " New York Dispatch , " and " Masonic Truth . "

Ar00510

SATURDAY , SEPT . 12 , 1885 .

Original Correspondence.

Original Correspondence .

[ Wcdo not hold ourselves responsible for , or even approving of theopinionsexpressedby our correspondents , but we wish in a spirit of fair play to all to permit—within certain necessary limits—free discussion , ] ——

ARNOLD TESTIMONIAL . To the Editor of the "Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , As I leave to-night for America , will you kindly allow me through your columns heartily lo thank the brethren of the Province of Surrey for the magnificent testimonial they so kindly gave me on Saturday ? I should like to thank each personally , but it is impossible . —Believe me yours , truly and fraternally ,

C . W . ARNOLD , P . G . C . of England , and D . P . G . M . of Surrey . County Club , Guildford , September 7 th .

THE ORDER OF ST . JOHN OF JERUSALEM . To the Editor of the "Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , Bro . Lewis Hespiradoux in his letter , published in your issue of the 29 th ult ., seeks to correct my statement in the Freemason of the 22 nd ult ., that the Order of St . John of Jerusalem is not a Masonic Order , by calling my attention to " a tradition of the Rose Croix , " which , in the

same communication , he is pleased to style an historical fact . " This tradition , even if we dignify the myth by that title , is the sole proof adduced by Bro . Hespiradoux that the Masonic body which took the name of the Order of St . John of Jerusalem had even the most remote connection with that ancient confraternity . A perusal of the "History of the Knights of Malta , "

by Major-General Whitworth Porter , R . E . ( revised edition , London , 1 SS 3 ) , would possibly be of advantage to my corrector , who will , doubtless , be pleased to furnish your readers with some scrap of reliable evidence in support of the " tradition " upon which he has based his so-called correction . —I remain , dear Sir and Brother , yours fraternally , A FREEMASON . September Sth .

Original Correspondence.

A QUERY . To the Editor " of thc " Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , May I take the liberty of asking , though the medium of your valued paper , if sotnc oi my worthy brethren who are better up in Masonic law than I am , will kindly inform me whether it is legal , according to the Book of Constitutions , for the bye-laws of a lodge to order that the subscriptions of the members shall bc paid to the

Secretary of the lodge , in the first place , and by him handed over to the Treasurer , the object being to give the Secretary a check upon the arrears ? In some provinces it is allowed and certified by the Prov . Grand Master as being in accordance with the Book of Constitutions , and in others it is declared to be illegal ; and even in one province , when it has been sanctioned by the Prov . Grand Master , it is declared illegal by subordinate officers .

I should be glaa of some enlightenment from some brother who is in a position to know the law on the subject . — Yours fraternally , September 7 th . ¦ H . S .

ST . JOHN'S FESTIVAL . To the Editor of the "Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , My thanks are still due to Bro . L . Hespiradoux for his very full and interesting reply to my enquiry upon the above subject , the delay in expressing them having been occasioned by my absence from England . I have no doubt very many of the brethren have read with much interest

the information which he has been good enough to present to your readers . I may point out that Bro . Hespiradoux is in error in his remark that some German lodges hold their St . John ' s Festival on the 27 th December—St . John the Evangelist ' s Day . The following observations , for which I have to thank Bro . Adolf Oberdieck , of Melzen , in Hanover , will confirm my statement and make this pointclear : " The German Johannisfest , " he writes , "is universally observed on , or about ,

the 24 th June , and never on the 27 th December . Some German lodges , however , have been founded on the 27 th December—St . John the Evangelist ' s Day—and consequently hold their foundation festival on that day . The festivals of the German lodges are generally the St . John ' s Festival ( 24 th June ) , the foundation festival , and the birthday of the reigning Sovereign , these days being even prescribed in all Prussian lodges . "—I am , dear Sir andBrothcr , yours fraternally ,

C . KUPFERSCHM 1 DT , I . P . M . 23 S . 23 , Woodberry-grove , Finsbury Park , September 2 nd .

THE SIX-POINTED AND THE FIVE-POINTED STARS . To the Editor ofthe "Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , Will you kindly permit me through the medium of your columns to answer Bro . Hespiradoux's objection to my calling - the Six-pointed Star the " Seal of Solomon ? " I must first of all premise that in a paper , read as mine

was , before so august a body as the Rosicrucian Society of England , which numbers among its members many deeply read and thinking men , I should not have ventured to advance an ungrounded statement ; neither , after having studied occult subjects for upwards of ten years , should I have been likely to select a capiicious meaning , and attach it to a wrong symbol . Furthermore , my paper was one which did not profess to give a mere exoteric translation of

those glyphs , and one which would be known to the merest neophyte in occult lore . Far be it from me to undervalue Masonic learning , but even that is exoteric in its teachings when compared with those of Rosicrucianism . Now , it appears to me that Bro . Hespiradoux contradicts himself in his article , for at the commencement he says "that the Seal or Signet of Solomon was ... a Pentalpha , or endless Triangle , but not a Six-pointed Star , " and yet

at the end he quotes Richardson ' s Dictionary "that the muchra Salimani , or Seal of Solomon was two triangles interlaced , and this is what the arch : eologists generally think . " Also he says previously that " The Pentalpha is sometimes called the Pentangle of Solomon , and is said to have constituted the Signet or Seal of our ancient Grand Master . " Perhaps the self-contradiction may be accounted for by the fact that the whole ol Bro . Hespiradoux's article ,

with the exception of the part taken from the Boston Freemason , is transcribed verbatim from " Mackey's Lexicon of Freemasonry , " pages 31 S , 358 , 359 . 34 § , 349 , 242 , 310 , 311 , 277 , and 324 . I would suggest to Bro . Hespiradoux , that he would do well in future to consult more authorities than one before impugning the correctness of my occult knowledge , especially as I have had occasion in my researches to consult some hundreds of ancient and mediaeval

authors , besides having read nearly all the leading modern works on the subject . Among others I may mention the following authors who uphold the fact of the two interlaced triangles being the Seal of Solomon : Hargrave Jennings , in his work "The Rosicrucians , " page 166 ; Eliphaz Levi Zahed , in various places in his " L'Historie de la Magie , " " Dogme et Rituel de la Haute

Magie , " and " Clef des Mysteres ; " and Madame Blavalsky , in "Isis Unveiled , " page 135 of volume 1 . In the " Clavicula Salomonis Regis vel Lemegeton" both the Hexalpha and Pentalpha are attributed to the Hebrew monarch , and are there called respectively the Hexagram and Pentagram of Solomon ; the figures are given at the end of the first part , called " Goetin »

The Six-pointed Star is not necessarily to be inscribed in a circle ; when it is , the circle signifies the " Benedicta Linea" of the Qabalists . The Name of God in any form is not necessarily inscribed thereon , seeing the figure itself is a Glyph of the Almighty , and to each of its angles is attributed one of thc Six-fold Forms of the Ternary of the Awful Schema of the Tetragrammaton . For it is the Name which rusheth through the Universe and returneth

to the Abyss of the Unity , when "before the Throne of the Countenance of His Synthesis are prostrate the Ten Sephiroth Belimah , " " and before the face of the Unity what Numeration wilt thou enumerate ?" The word Seal does not necessarily mean a Signet ; it is applied , like the terms Pentacle , or Pantacle , to any synthetical hieroglyph . I may be wrong ; but I believe I have seen ancient bronze , as well as stone , signets . —I am , dear Sir and Brother , yours in fraternity ,

S . LIDDELL MATHERS , Hon . VIII , Societatis Rosicrucianae in Angli & . London , September sth .

“The Freemason: 1885-09-12, Page 5” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 15 Sept. 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fvl/issues/fvl_12091885/page/5/.
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CONTENTS. Article 1
Untitled Article 1
THE "ROYAL GLOUCESTER"ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER, SOUTHAMPTON, 1783-1883. Article 1
THE PENTALPHA AND HEXAPLA. Article 2
GRAND LODGE OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA. Article 3
PROCEEDINGS OF THE GRAND LODGE OF MARK MASTER MASONS OF ENGLAND AND WALES, &c. Article 3
MASONIC LIBRARIES. Article 3
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WILLING'S SELECTED THEATRICAL PROGRAMME. Article 5
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To Correspondents. Article 5
Untitled Article 5
Original Correspondence. Article 5
REVIEWS Article 6
REPORTS OF MASONIC MEETINGS. Article 6
INSTRUCTION. Article 7
Royal Arch. Article 7
INSTRUCTION. Article 7
Malta. Article 7
South Africa. Article 7
New Zealand. Article 7
HAMPSHIRE AND ISLE OF WIGHT.— CHINE LODGE, No. 1884. Article 8
ANNUAL SUMMER EXCURSION OF THE GRANITE LODGE, No. 2028. Article 8
PRESENTATION TO BRO. REV. C. W ARNOLDP.G. CHAP. OF ENGLAND. Article 8
MASONIC "SILVER WEDDING" PRESENTATION TO THE EARL AND COUNTESS OF LATHOM. Article 8
SUMMER OUTING OF GRAVESEND LODGES. Article 8
MASONIC BAZAAR AT CHACEWATER. Article 8
MASONIC CHARITY IN WEST LANCASHIRE. Article 8
SOUTHAMPTON MASONIC BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION. Article 8
ROYAL MASONIC BENEVOLENT INSTITUTION. Article 9
THE WEST LANCASHIRE ALPASS MASONIC INSTITUTION. Article 9
ALL HONOUR TO THE FOUNDATIONS. Article 9
A CANADIAN MASONIC WORTHY. Article 9
The Craft Abroad. Article 9
Obituary. Article 9
Births, Marriages, and Deaths. Article 9
MASONIC AND GENERAL TIDINGS Article 10
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Ad00503

Now Ready . Price One Shilling . THESTBEETSOfLONDONIn 188 S . A COMPLETE GUIDE TO LONDON STREETS , ROADS , SQUARES , & c . Entirely Superseding the use of Maps , AND CONTAINING A variety of General Information for thc convenience of Visitors , BY E . C . MASSEY . LONDON : GEORGE KENNING , 16 & 16 A , GREAT QUEEN STREET , W . C .

Ad00504

Crcarm Svo ., Masonic cloth , lettered . Price 3 s . 6 d . ( by Post 3 s . gd . ) CHIPS FROM A ROUGH ASHLAR , " KNOCKED OFF" BY THE GAVEL OF COMMON SENSE ; A DISCOURSE ON THE RITUAL AND CEREMONIAL OF FREEMASONRY , BY BRO . JAMES STEVENS , P . M ., P . Z . LONDON : Printed and Published by Bro . RICHARD TILLING , 55 , Warner Street , Great Dover Street , S . E . Subscribers' Names may be forwarded to either Author ( address Clapham , S . W . ) or Publisher , as above .

Ad00505

PARIS EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT for the Sons of Gentlemen . Principal : M . G . Oviee , Officier d'Academie , late Inspector of the Ecole Superieure de Commerce de Paris , and Translator of Higgenson ' s United States History . For terms , address G . Ovree , 14 , Rue David , Passy , Paris .

Willing's Selected Theatrical Programme.

WILLING'S SELECTED THEATRICAL PROGRAMME .

COVENT GARDEN THEATRE . Every Evening at S . o , GRAND PROMENADE CONCERT . DRURY LANE THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 30 , HUMAN NATURE . ADELPHI THEATRE . Every Evening at S . o , ARRAH-NA-POGUE ; Farce at 7 . 15 .

STRAND THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 45 , THE MARRIED RAKE ; at S . 15 , AN EPISODIC SKETCH ON NICHOLAS NICKLEBY ; at 9 . 15 , COUSIN J OHNNY . GAIETY THEATRE . Every Evening at S . o , LORD DUNDREARY ' BROTHER SAM ; at 9 . 4 s , THE VICAR OK WIDE AWAKEFIELD .

GLOBE THEATRE . Every Evening at S . o , A BAD PENNY ; at 9 . 0 , THE PRIVATE SECRETARY . SAVOY THEATRE . Every Evening at S . 15 , THE MIKADO ; or , THE TOWN OF TITIPU .

TOOLE'S THEATRE . Every Evening at S . 15 , ON CHANGE ; 317 . 40 , Comedietta COURT THEATRE . Every Evening at S . 45 , THE MAGISTRATE ; preceded by TWENTY MINUTES UNDER AN UMBRELLA .

GRAND THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 30 , LITTLE LALLA RHOOKH . STANDARD THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 30 , THE BROAD ARROW .

SURREY THEATRE . Every Evening at 7 . 30 , THE ROMANY RYE . SANGER'S AMPHITHEATRE . Every Evening , at 7 . 30 , THE LAND OF DIAMONDS .

ROYAL AQUARIUM . Open , 12 . 0 ; close , 11 . 30 . Constant Round of Amusement . Two Variety Performances Daily . INTERNATIONAL INVENTIONS EXHIBITION . Open , 10 . 0 till 10 . 0 . Division I ., Inventions ; Division IL , Music . Military and other Bands Daily .

ALHAMBRA THEATRE OF VARIETIES . Every Evening at S . o , Variety Entertainment , Two Grand Ballets , & c . CANTERBURY THEATRE OF VARIETIES . Every Evening at 7 . 35 , Grand Musical and Variety Entertainments , & c .

PARAGON THEATRE OF VARIETIES . Every Evening at 7 . 35 , Comic Ballet , Variety Entertainment , & c , & c . EGYPTIAN HALL . Mondays , Wednesdays , and Fridays , at 8 . 0 p . m ., MIRTH AND MUSIC . Messrs . South and Evered . MADAME TUSSAUD AND SONS' EXHIBITION . Open , 10 . 0 till 10 . 0 , Portrait Models of Past and Present Celebrities .

Ad00506

THE LONDON MUTUAL MASONIC VOTING ASSOCIATION . UNITY IS STRENGTH . The object in view in promoting the Association is to endeavour to establish in London a system that has met ith great success in the Provinces , whereby Members ( should occasion require ) may look forward to a successful application to either of the Masonic Institutions ; and also to support deserving cases when sufficient Votes are in hand . The Committee will meet at No . 2 , YORK-STREET , ST . J AMES ' S-SQUARE , every THURSDAY in September and October , from S to 10 , to receive Votes and to give information to those desirous of joining or supporting the Association . HON . TREASURER : CHAS . DAIRY , 15 , Gilbert-st ., Grosvenor-squarc . HON . SECRETARY : G . COOP , 44 , Great Windmill-st ., Haymarket .

Ad00507

OUR EYES . BROWNING'S IMPROVED METHOD OF SUITING THE SIGHT WITH SPECTACLES either personally or by correspondence . Browning ' s axis-cut pebbles are the most perfect lenses made , being cut from pure crystals of Brazilian pebbles at right angles to the axis , and every lens tested separately by the polariscoge . Spectacles of superior quality from 4 s . 6 d . per pair ; with pebble lenses in best steel frames , from ios . 6 d . per pair ; and in gold frames from £ 1 3 s . 6 d . Full particulars of Browning ' s Method of Suiting the Sight by correspondence , and testimonials post free . —JOHN BROWNING , 63 , Strand , London , W . C .

Ad00508

Mai , Military , and Tropical ^ ^^^ BOOT MAKEE & ^ - r ^ C ^^^ - ^ gV ^ G ^ 21 , , ^ ~ - "" " PICCADILLY , LONDON , W .

Ad00509

DFNTS ILLUSTRATED X-fXilN J . O CATALOGUE of HIGH-CLASS TTTArnrirrPq WATCHES and CLOCKS at VVillU . I _ l . ElQ . REDUCED PRICES , sent post < _ fo ^^ W . JL free on application to E . DENT > jSr ^ Cj !& an d Co ., Makers to the Oueen , ' yTVNTx 6 l > STRAND , LONDON , W . C , y Ul-HI X or 4 > ROYAL EXCHANGE .

To Correspondents.

To Correspondents .

Correspondents are particularly requested to write on ONE side of the paper only . — BOOKS , & c , RECEIVED . " Liberal Freemason , " " Proceedings of thc Seventh Annual Communication of the M . W . Grand Lodge of Ihe Territory of New Mexico , " " Broad Arrow , " " Cuba Masdnica , " " Sunday Times " ( London ) , " Die Bauhutte , " " Court Circular , " "Citizen , " "Hull Packet , " "American Eagle , " "Jewish Chronicle , " "Sunday Times" ( New York ) , "Allen ' s Indian Mail , " " Masonic Record , " " New York Dispatch , " and " Masonic Truth . "

Ar00510

SATURDAY , SEPT . 12 , 1885 .

Original Correspondence.

Original Correspondence .

[ Wcdo not hold ourselves responsible for , or even approving of theopinionsexpressedby our correspondents , but we wish in a spirit of fair play to all to permit—within certain necessary limits—free discussion , ] ——

ARNOLD TESTIMONIAL . To the Editor of the "Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , As I leave to-night for America , will you kindly allow me through your columns heartily lo thank the brethren of the Province of Surrey for the magnificent testimonial they so kindly gave me on Saturday ? I should like to thank each personally , but it is impossible . —Believe me yours , truly and fraternally ,

C . W . ARNOLD , P . G . C . of England , and D . P . G . M . of Surrey . County Club , Guildford , September 7 th .

THE ORDER OF ST . JOHN OF JERUSALEM . To the Editor of the "Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , Bro . Lewis Hespiradoux in his letter , published in your issue of the 29 th ult ., seeks to correct my statement in the Freemason of the 22 nd ult ., that the Order of St . John of Jerusalem is not a Masonic Order , by calling my attention to " a tradition of the Rose Croix , " which , in the

same communication , he is pleased to style an historical fact . " This tradition , even if we dignify the myth by that title , is the sole proof adduced by Bro . Hespiradoux that the Masonic body which took the name of the Order of St . John of Jerusalem had even the most remote connection with that ancient confraternity . A perusal of the "History of the Knights of Malta , "

by Major-General Whitworth Porter , R . E . ( revised edition , London , 1 SS 3 ) , would possibly be of advantage to my corrector , who will , doubtless , be pleased to furnish your readers with some scrap of reliable evidence in support of the " tradition " upon which he has based his so-called correction . —I remain , dear Sir and Brother , yours fraternally , A FREEMASON . September Sth .

Original Correspondence.

A QUERY . To the Editor " of thc " Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , May I take the liberty of asking , though the medium of your valued paper , if sotnc oi my worthy brethren who are better up in Masonic law than I am , will kindly inform me whether it is legal , according to the Book of Constitutions , for the bye-laws of a lodge to order that the subscriptions of the members shall bc paid to the

Secretary of the lodge , in the first place , and by him handed over to the Treasurer , the object being to give the Secretary a check upon the arrears ? In some provinces it is allowed and certified by the Prov . Grand Master as being in accordance with the Book of Constitutions , and in others it is declared to be illegal ; and even in one province , when it has been sanctioned by the Prov . Grand Master , it is declared illegal by subordinate officers .

I should be glaa of some enlightenment from some brother who is in a position to know the law on the subject . — Yours fraternally , September 7 th . ¦ H . S .

ST . JOHN'S FESTIVAL . To the Editor of the "Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , My thanks are still due to Bro . L . Hespiradoux for his very full and interesting reply to my enquiry upon the above subject , the delay in expressing them having been occasioned by my absence from England . I have no doubt very many of the brethren have read with much interest

the information which he has been good enough to present to your readers . I may point out that Bro . Hespiradoux is in error in his remark that some German lodges hold their St . John ' s Festival on the 27 th December—St . John the Evangelist ' s Day . The following observations , for which I have to thank Bro . Adolf Oberdieck , of Melzen , in Hanover , will confirm my statement and make this pointclear : " The German Johannisfest , " he writes , "is universally observed on , or about ,

the 24 th June , and never on the 27 th December . Some German lodges , however , have been founded on the 27 th December—St . John the Evangelist ' s Day—and consequently hold their foundation festival on that day . The festivals of the German lodges are generally the St . John ' s Festival ( 24 th June ) , the foundation festival , and the birthday of the reigning Sovereign , these days being even prescribed in all Prussian lodges . "—I am , dear Sir andBrothcr , yours fraternally ,

C . KUPFERSCHM 1 DT , I . P . M . 23 S . 23 , Woodberry-grove , Finsbury Park , September 2 nd .

THE SIX-POINTED AND THE FIVE-POINTED STARS . To the Editor ofthe "Freemason . " Dear Sir and Brother , Will you kindly permit me through the medium of your columns to answer Bro . Hespiradoux's objection to my calling - the Six-pointed Star the " Seal of Solomon ? " I must first of all premise that in a paper , read as mine

was , before so august a body as the Rosicrucian Society of England , which numbers among its members many deeply read and thinking men , I should not have ventured to advance an ungrounded statement ; neither , after having studied occult subjects for upwards of ten years , should I have been likely to select a capiicious meaning , and attach it to a wrong symbol . Furthermore , my paper was one which did not profess to give a mere exoteric translation of

those glyphs , and one which would be known to the merest neophyte in occult lore . Far be it from me to undervalue Masonic learning , but even that is exoteric in its teachings when compared with those of Rosicrucianism . Now , it appears to me that Bro . Hespiradoux contradicts himself in his article , for at the commencement he says "that the Seal or Signet of Solomon was ... a Pentalpha , or endless Triangle , but not a Six-pointed Star , " and yet

at the end he quotes Richardson ' s Dictionary "that the muchra Salimani , or Seal of Solomon was two triangles interlaced , and this is what the arch : eologists generally think . " Also he says previously that " The Pentalpha is sometimes called the Pentangle of Solomon , and is said to have constituted the Signet or Seal of our ancient Grand Master . " Perhaps the self-contradiction may be accounted for by the fact that the whole ol Bro . Hespiradoux's article ,

with the exception of the part taken from the Boston Freemason , is transcribed verbatim from " Mackey's Lexicon of Freemasonry , " pages 31 S , 358 , 359 . 34 § , 349 , 242 , 310 , 311 , 277 , and 324 . I would suggest to Bro . Hespiradoux , that he would do well in future to consult more authorities than one before impugning the correctness of my occult knowledge , especially as I have had occasion in my researches to consult some hundreds of ancient and mediaeval

authors , besides having read nearly all the leading modern works on the subject . Among others I may mention the following authors who uphold the fact of the two interlaced triangles being the Seal of Solomon : Hargrave Jennings , in his work "The Rosicrucians , " page 166 ; Eliphaz Levi Zahed , in various places in his " L'Historie de la Magie , " " Dogme et Rituel de la Haute

Magie , " and " Clef des Mysteres ; " and Madame Blavalsky , in "Isis Unveiled , " page 135 of volume 1 . In the " Clavicula Salomonis Regis vel Lemegeton" both the Hexalpha and Pentalpha are attributed to the Hebrew monarch , and are there called respectively the Hexagram and Pentagram of Solomon ; the figures are given at the end of the first part , called " Goetin »

The Six-pointed Star is not necessarily to be inscribed in a circle ; when it is , the circle signifies the " Benedicta Linea" of the Qabalists . The Name of God in any form is not necessarily inscribed thereon , seeing the figure itself is a Glyph of the Almighty , and to each of its angles is attributed one of thc Six-fold Forms of the Ternary of the Awful Schema of the Tetragrammaton . For it is the Name which rusheth through the Universe and returneth

to the Abyss of the Unity , when "before the Throne of the Countenance of His Synthesis are prostrate the Ten Sephiroth Belimah , " " and before the face of the Unity what Numeration wilt thou enumerate ?" The word Seal does not necessarily mean a Signet ; it is applied , like the terms Pentacle , or Pantacle , to any synthetical hieroglyph . I may be wrong ; but I believe I have seen ancient bronze , as well as stone , signets . —I am , dear Sir and Brother , yours in fraternity ,

S . LIDDELL MATHERS , Hon . VIII , Societatis Rosicrucianae in Angli & . London , September sth .

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