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  • May 30, 1885
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  • CONSECRATION OF THE DOVE VALLEY MARK LODGE, No. 353.
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    Article CONSECRATION OF THE GEORGE PRICE LODGE, No. 2096. ← Page 3 of 3
    Article CONSECRATION OF THE ST. AMBROSE CHAPTER, No. 1891. Page 1 of 1
    Article CONSECRATION OF THE DOVE VALLEY MARK LODGE, No. 353. Page 1 of 1
    Article REVIEW. Page 1 of 1
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Consecration Of The George Price Lodge, No. 2096.

The W . M . next gave "The Visitors . " Bro . thc Rev . H . VV . TURNER responded . The S . W . and the TREASURER responded to the toast of " The Officers of the Lodge , " and the I ' yler ' s toast closed the proceedings . The musical brethren gave a beautiful selection of music during the evening .

Consecration Of The St. Ambrose Chapter, No. 1891.

CONSECRATION OF THE ST . AMBROSE CHAPTER , No . 1891 .

On Friday , the . 22 nd inst ., this new chapter was consecrated by the M . E . G . S . E ., Comp . Col . Shadwell H . Clerke , assisted by Comps . Capt . N . G . Philips , Rev . A . F . A . Woodford , and Frank Richardson . The companions being assembled at the Baron ' s Court Hotel , West Kensington , the normal ceremonies of consecration were duly proceeded

with . The G . S . E . congratulated the companions on the fact of the St . Ambrose Lodge having petitioned for a chapter to be attached to it , and lauded the kindly and thoughtful conduct of Comp . Frances , P . Z ., in suggesting that instead of himself , originally named in the warrant , Comp . Pocock , VV . M . of the St . Ambrose Lodge , should be the first Z . of the new chapter .

The usual ritual vvas then most carefully and ably performed by lhe M . E . G . S . E . Comp . Rev . A . F . A . WOODFORD delivered the usual oration . The chapter having been duly formed , dedicated , and consecrated , and certain needful business having been transacted , the chapter was closed .

We may add we never saw the ceremony more thoroughly or effectively carried out in every particular , and Comp . Frank Richardson ieceived deserved recognition for his effective services . Comps . Pocock , M . D ., Holland , and Harris , were duly installed Z ., H ., and J . of the new chapler respectively . The companions then adjourned to the social circle , where an hospitable welcome awaited all .

The usual loyal and Royal Arch toasts were duly proposed and cordially received . Comp . Rev . A . F . A . WOODFORD , in returning thanks for "The Present and Past Officers of Grand Chapter , " said it was always a privilege for the Grand Officers to help the Consecrating Officer in his important duties , and a pleasure to manifest their sympathy with their companions ,

and their unabated interest in Royal Arch Masonry . He was one of those who deeply admired the beautiful ceremonies of the Royal Arch , and valued much its sound and goodly teaching . A most important Grade it was , —the culminating point of Craft teaching and gradation , and without it Craft Masonry itself was incomplete . He congratulated the chapter on its auspicious commencement that day , and felt sure that the impressive manner in which the ceremony had been conducted by the Consecrating

Officer would make a lasting impression on the minds of the companions . He congratulated also the chapter on having so able a companion as Comp . Pocock at its head , and with him associated Comp . Holland , who had written a very interesting work ; Comp . Harris , who was so well esteemed by his companions , and Comp . Frances , whose long Masonic services were well known . He was convinced that the St . Ambrose Chapter would go on and prosper .

Thc M . E . Z . then proposed " The Consecrating Officers , and especially mentioned their excellent friend Comp . Col . Shadwell H . Clerke , G . S . E ., to whom they were all so much indebted . He observed that they must all be struck with the very admirable and impressive way in which the ceremony of consecration had been performed , and trusted that ere long their respected friend would pay them a visit to discover how far they had profited

by his kindly instructions , and made the St . Ambrose Chapter as good a working chapter as the St . Ambrose Lodge had become in Craft Masonry . The G . S . E , returned thanks for the honour done the Consecrating Officers . He gave a most interesting account of the circumstances attending the formation of the St . Ambrose Chapter , and highly praised P . Z . Frances for his thoroughly unselfish and truly Masonic conduct . Through him the St .

Ambrose Chapter was founded , and he was pleased to be able to say that Royal Arch Masonry was progressing . For some reason , while lodges had flourished , chapters had been comparatively few and far between ; but all that was changed now , and the great impetus given to Royal Arch Masonry was most remarkable in late years , and the increase ofthe number of chapters was , in his opinion , most desirable . He warmly commended the St . Ambrose

Lodge , and felt sure the St . Ambrose Chapter would go on and prosper . Before he sat down he begged to propose " The Health of the First Principal , Comp . Dr . Pocock . " It was a most appropriate , selection that the VV . M . of the St . Ambrose Lodge should be first M . E . Z . of the St . Ambrose Chapter , and he felt sure the companions had made a- wise selection , and under Comp . Dr . Pocock's able rule the St . Ambrose Chapter would prove

alike its " raison d'etre , " and gain for itself a high position among Royal Arch chapters . The M . E . G . S . E . sat down amid applause . Comp . Dr . POCOCK returned thanks in eloquent and appropriate terms , and expressed his hope and confidence that after the foundation laid that day so auspicuously and so effectively , the companions would raise up a superstructure perfect in all its parts and honourable to the builders .

Several other toasts were given and responded to , and we had to leave a very hospitable company and a very pleasant if select gathering at comparatively an early hour , with heartiest good wishes for the progress and prosperity of the St . Ambrose Chapter .

BLUE BLANKET . —An old property of the Edinburgh Guilds , and now in the possession of the Lodge of Journeymen in that good old city . It is said to have been originally the banner of some Scottish mechanics , who followed Allan , Lord Steward of Scotland , to Palestine ; and afterwards on their return deposited the banner on the altar of St . Eloi , the patron saint ° ' the Guilds , in St . Giles ' s Church , at Edinburgh . This banner was

called the banner of the Holy Ghost . In 1482 King James III . gave to the craf tsmen their " Blue Blanket" as the rallying flag of the Edinburgh waftsmen . In all Masonic processions it is carried by the Lodge of Journeymen . The " History of the Blue Blanket , " by Alexander Pennycuick , reprinted in 1832 , contains a great deal of curious information . * here was an edition of 1722 , and another in 1780 . —Kenning ' s EncyclopKdia ,

Consecration Of The Dove Valley Mark Lodge, No. 353.

CONSECRATION OF THE DOVE VALLEY MARK LODGE , No . 353 .

Mainly as the result of the efforts of Bro . Percy Wallis , a Mark Masons ' Lodge , bearing the distinctive title of lhe Dove Valley Lodge , has just been consecrated in the town of Ashbourne . A great deal of interest was manifested in the proceedings , brethren ( many of them distinguished in Mark Masonry ) attending in considerable numbers from London , Derby , Leicester ,

Manchester , Buxton , Nottingham , and other neighbouring towns . The important ceremony of consecration was performed by R . VV . Bro . Charles F . Matier , P . G . W . England , assisted by V . W . Bro . Robert Berridge , G . D . of C . England : Bros . Roebuck , P . G . O . England ; Charles Lane , P . G . O , England ; and Arthur Middleton , P . G . S . B . England .

There were also present thc Provincial Grand Master of the United Province of Leicester , Northampton , and Derby , R . W . Bro . VV . Kelly , F . S . A . ; Bros . Haughton C . Okeover , P . M . ; E . C . Milligan , P . M . ; J . H . Lawson , W . M . 246 ; and the following members from the Derby Lodge :- — Bros . Thomas Horsley , F . Campion , A . Woodiwiss , R . L . H . Mole , VV . J . Piper , F . Sale , T . Smith , the Rev . C . T . Bromwich , E . Home , C . Webster , A . Frazer , and J . Walker .

Apologies were received from the following brethren : R . VV . Bro . F . Binckes , P . G . W ., G . Sec ; V . W . Bros . Hatherley , P . G . M . O . ; F . Richardson , G . Reg . ; VV . Bros . H . George , Past G . Stwd . ; J . Toplis , VV . M . 344 ; W . L . Ball , Prov . G . M . O . ; Bros . VV . Whittaker , Prov . G . D . ; J . Bland , Prov . G . Stwd . ; VV . Bro . R . Taylor , Prov . G . S . O . ; Bros . G . Small , G . Fletcher , 111 . Bro . C . Fendelow , 33 ; and VV . Bro . C . E . Stretton , G . Stwd .

In the course of the consecration ceremony , which was performed most ably and impressively by Bros . Matier and Berridge , Bro . the Rev . C . T . BROMWICH , acting on behalf of the Prov . G . Chaplain , Bro . the Rev . T , Orrell delivered a short but singularly happy and effective oration . Having referred to the recent remarkable developement of Mark Masonry in Derbyshire , the Chaplain went on to express a fervent hope that the

members of the newly formed lodge might learn a lesson from that peaceful valley after which it was named . There they saw how all Nature was subservient to the will of the Great Overseer of thc Universe . Everything had been begun in order , everything was conducted in peace , and everything in that beauteous world of nature was free from strife and discord .

But if these results were to be attained , the brethren must live up to the principles of their Order . If they did this , the outside world , who were curious to know the characteristics of Masonry , would be heard to say" We do not know , we cannot tell , but we know those who are Masons are religious men , are law-abiding citizens , men who are always willing to join in any good cause , and ready to help in time of need . "

The Consecrating Officer subsequently installed Bro . Percy Wallis as first VV . M . of the new lodge , and Bros . John Howell and Arthur Stubbs were invested as Senior and Junior Wardens respectively . The other officers appointed were Bros . G . M . Bond , M . O . ; Prince , S . O . ; Littleton , J . O . ; J . H . Cooke , Treas , ; Rigby , Sec . ; W . H . Tutt , S . D . ; McLean , J . D .: and Brown , Tyler .

At the conclusion of the ceremony , which was conducted at thc Town Hall , the brethren dined together at the Green Man Hotel . The post prandial proceedings were of the most agreeable character , it being intimated by more than one speaker that the creation of a Derbyshire Mark Province might be looked for at no distant date , although there was no hurry to separate from the genial rule of R . W . Bro . Kelly . The lodge was furnished by Bro . George Kenning .

Review.

REVIEW .

THE HISTORY OF FREEMASONRY . Volume IV . By Bro , R . F . GOULD , P . G . W . Thomas C . Jack , 45 , Ludgate-hill . The fourth volume , so long expected , is at last before us . It deals with most important matters , and contains five chapters—XVI ., XVII ., XVIII ., XIX ., and XX . —comprehending the following very interesting subjects : — - Early British Freemasonry , 1688-1723 ; History of the Grand Lodgeof England , 1723-C 0 ; Freemasonry in York ; History of the Grand Lodge of England , " according to Old Institutions : " and History of the Grand Lodgeof England , 1761-1813 .

The illustrations are very striking and effective , and the volume is likel y to be greatly appreciated by Masonic students and Masonic readers . It is impossible to attempt to do full justice to Volume IV . in one review . We propose only therefore to glance at a few of the very important conclusions which Bro . Gould ' s careful research has led him to adopt , leaving for other notices , a more detailed review , of his facts adduced and his positions taken up . The following seems to be a fair " precis " of the main conclusions of Volume IV . :

i . That there is a dissimilarity between the exact form of Scottish and English Freemasonry in the seventeenth century and until about 1730 . 2 . That there seems to be a recognition bv the English Grand Lodge of 1730 , or thereabout , of the English Masonry of 1691 . 3 . Bro . Gould seems to adopt a bi-gradal theory , in contradistinction from a mono-grade or tri-gradal one , and to doubt the alleged influence of Desagttliers on Scottish Masonry—that is , so early as 1721 .

4 . From the Kelso minutes , Bro . Gould would infer in 1752 there was no Third Degree practised at Kelso . It is possible that somewhere about that period a change did take place in Freemasonry , both in England and Scotland ; but the fact that three of the Kelso brethren were Master Masons , exclusive of the deputation from Leith , would show that the position of the Kelso Lod abnormal

ge was . Still , it is a very striking fact . 5 . We thus gain this important conclusion , that Bro . Gould gives up the seventeenth century theory , and whatever modification or alteration his views may yet receive , he holds that more than one Degree existed and was practised before 1717 , and that the ritual Masonry of the seventeenth century is identical with that of the eighteenth . We shall call attention in other notices to the several portions of this important volume of a very great work for Masonic history .

“The Freemason: 1885-05-30, Page 5” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 20 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fvl/issues/fvl_30051885/page/5/.
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CONTENTS. Article 1
Untitled Article 1
UNITED GRAND LODGE. Article 2
ROYAL MASONIC BENEVOLENT INSTITUTION, Article 2
CONSECRATION OF THE CATERHAM LODGE, No. 2095. Article 3
CONSECRATION OF THE GEORGE PRICE LODGE, No. 2096. Article 3
CONSECRATION OF THE ST. AMBROSE CHAPTER, No. 1891. Article 5
CONSECRATION OF THE DOVE VALLEY MARK LODGE, No. 353. Article 5
REVIEW. Article 5
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To Correspondents. Article 7
Untitled Article 7
Original Correspondence. Article 7
REVIEWS Article 8
Masonic Notes and Queries. Article 8
REPORTS OF MASONIC MEETINGS. Article 8
INSTRUCTION. Article 10
Royal Arch. Article 10
Mark Masonry. Article 10
Allied Masonic Degrees. Article 10
Births, Marriages, and Deaths. Article 10
The Craft Abroad. Article 11
Obituary. Article 11
PROPOSED LEVANDER MEMORIAL. Article 11
THE THEATRES. Article 11
THE BROCKBANK TESTIMONIAL FUND. Article 11
GRAND LODGE OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA. Article 11
SUMMER TOURS IN SCOTLAND. Article 11
MASONIC AND GENERAL TIDINGS Article 12
METROPOLITAN MASONIC MEETINGS. Article 13
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Consecration Of The George Price Lodge, No. 2096.

The W . M . next gave "The Visitors . " Bro . thc Rev . H . VV . TURNER responded . The S . W . and the TREASURER responded to the toast of " The Officers of the Lodge , " and the I ' yler ' s toast closed the proceedings . The musical brethren gave a beautiful selection of music during the evening .

Consecration Of The St. Ambrose Chapter, No. 1891.

CONSECRATION OF THE ST . AMBROSE CHAPTER , No . 1891 .

On Friday , the . 22 nd inst ., this new chapter was consecrated by the M . E . G . S . E ., Comp . Col . Shadwell H . Clerke , assisted by Comps . Capt . N . G . Philips , Rev . A . F . A . Woodford , and Frank Richardson . The companions being assembled at the Baron ' s Court Hotel , West Kensington , the normal ceremonies of consecration were duly proceeded

with . The G . S . E . congratulated the companions on the fact of the St . Ambrose Lodge having petitioned for a chapter to be attached to it , and lauded the kindly and thoughtful conduct of Comp . Frances , P . Z ., in suggesting that instead of himself , originally named in the warrant , Comp . Pocock , VV . M . of the St . Ambrose Lodge , should be the first Z . of the new chapter .

The usual ritual vvas then most carefully and ably performed by lhe M . E . G . S . E . Comp . Rev . A . F . A . WOODFORD delivered the usual oration . The chapter having been duly formed , dedicated , and consecrated , and certain needful business having been transacted , the chapter was closed .

We may add we never saw the ceremony more thoroughly or effectively carried out in every particular , and Comp . Frank Richardson ieceived deserved recognition for his effective services . Comps . Pocock , M . D ., Holland , and Harris , were duly installed Z ., H ., and J . of the new chapler respectively . The companions then adjourned to the social circle , where an hospitable welcome awaited all .

The usual loyal and Royal Arch toasts were duly proposed and cordially received . Comp . Rev . A . F . A . WOODFORD , in returning thanks for "The Present and Past Officers of Grand Chapter , " said it was always a privilege for the Grand Officers to help the Consecrating Officer in his important duties , and a pleasure to manifest their sympathy with their companions ,

and their unabated interest in Royal Arch Masonry . He was one of those who deeply admired the beautiful ceremonies of the Royal Arch , and valued much its sound and goodly teaching . A most important Grade it was , —the culminating point of Craft teaching and gradation , and without it Craft Masonry itself was incomplete . He congratulated the chapter on its auspicious commencement that day , and felt sure that the impressive manner in which the ceremony had been conducted by the Consecrating

Officer would make a lasting impression on the minds of the companions . He congratulated also the chapter on having so able a companion as Comp . Pocock at its head , and with him associated Comp . Holland , who had written a very interesting work ; Comp . Harris , who was so well esteemed by his companions , and Comp . Frances , whose long Masonic services were well known . He was convinced that the St . Ambrose Chapter would go on and prosper .

Thc M . E . Z . then proposed " The Consecrating Officers , and especially mentioned their excellent friend Comp . Col . Shadwell H . Clerke , G . S . E ., to whom they were all so much indebted . He observed that they must all be struck with the very admirable and impressive way in which the ceremony of consecration had been performed , and trusted that ere long their respected friend would pay them a visit to discover how far they had profited

by his kindly instructions , and made the St . Ambrose Chapter as good a working chapter as the St . Ambrose Lodge had become in Craft Masonry . The G . S . E , returned thanks for the honour done the Consecrating Officers . He gave a most interesting account of the circumstances attending the formation of the St . Ambrose Chapter , and highly praised P . Z . Frances for his thoroughly unselfish and truly Masonic conduct . Through him the St .

Ambrose Chapter was founded , and he was pleased to be able to say that Royal Arch Masonry was progressing . For some reason , while lodges had flourished , chapters had been comparatively few and far between ; but all that was changed now , and the great impetus given to Royal Arch Masonry was most remarkable in late years , and the increase ofthe number of chapters was , in his opinion , most desirable . He warmly commended the St . Ambrose

Lodge , and felt sure the St . Ambrose Chapter would go on and prosper . Before he sat down he begged to propose " The Health of the First Principal , Comp . Dr . Pocock . " It was a most appropriate , selection that the VV . M . of the St . Ambrose Lodge should be first M . E . Z . of the St . Ambrose Chapter , and he felt sure the companions had made a- wise selection , and under Comp . Dr . Pocock's able rule the St . Ambrose Chapter would prove

alike its " raison d'etre , " and gain for itself a high position among Royal Arch chapters . The M . E . G . S . E . sat down amid applause . Comp . Dr . POCOCK returned thanks in eloquent and appropriate terms , and expressed his hope and confidence that after the foundation laid that day so auspicuously and so effectively , the companions would raise up a superstructure perfect in all its parts and honourable to the builders .

Several other toasts were given and responded to , and we had to leave a very hospitable company and a very pleasant if select gathering at comparatively an early hour , with heartiest good wishes for the progress and prosperity of the St . Ambrose Chapter .

BLUE BLANKET . —An old property of the Edinburgh Guilds , and now in the possession of the Lodge of Journeymen in that good old city . It is said to have been originally the banner of some Scottish mechanics , who followed Allan , Lord Steward of Scotland , to Palestine ; and afterwards on their return deposited the banner on the altar of St . Eloi , the patron saint ° ' the Guilds , in St . Giles ' s Church , at Edinburgh . This banner was

called the banner of the Holy Ghost . In 1482 King James III . gave to the craf tsmen their " Blue Blanket" as the rallying flag of the Edinburgh waftsmen . In all Masonic processions it is carried by the Lodge of Journeymen . The " History of the Blue Blanket , " by Alexander Pennycuick , reprinted in 1832 , contains a great deal of curious information . * here was an edition of 1722 , and another in 1780 . —Kenning ' s EncyclopKdia ,

Consecration Of The Dove Valley Mark Lodge, No. 353.

CONSECRATION OF THE DOVE VALLEY MARK LODGE , No . 353 .

Mainly as the result of the efforts of Bro . Percy Wallis , a Mark Masons ' Lodge , bearing the distinctive title of lhe Dove Valley Lodge , has just been consecrated in the town of Ashbourne . A great deal of interest was manifested in the proceedings , brethren ( many of them distinguished in Mark Masonry ) attending in considerable numbers from London , Derby , Leicester ,

Manchester , Buxton , Nottingham , and other neighbouring towns . The important ceremony of consecration was performed by R . VV . Bro . Charles F . Matier , P . G . W . England , assisted by V . W . Bro . Robert Berridge , G . D . of C . England : Bros . Roebuck , P . G . O . England ; Charles Lane , P . G . O , England ; and Arthur Middleton , P . G . S . B . England .

There were also present thc Provincial Grand Master of the United Province of Leicester , Northampton , and Derby , R . W . Bro . VV . Kelly , F . S . A . ; Bros . Haughton C . Okeover , P . M . ; E . C . Milligan , P . M . ; J . H . Lawson , W . M . 246 ; and the following members from the Derby Lodge :- — Bros . Thomas Horsley , F . Campion , A . Woodiwiss , R . L . H . Mole , VV . J . Piper , F . Sale , T . Smith , the Rev . C . T . Bromwich , E . Home , C . Webster , A . Frazer , and J . Walker .

Apologies were received from the following brethren : R . VV . Bro . F . Binckes , P . G . W ., G . Sec ; V . W . Bros . Hatherley , P . G . M . O . ; F . Richardson , G . Reg . ; VV . Bros . H . George , Past G . Stwd . ; J . Toplis , VV . M . 344 ; W . L . Ball , Prov . G . M . O . ; Bros . VV . Whittaker , Prov . G . D . ; J . Bland , Prov . G . Stwd . ; VV . Bro . R . Taylor , Prov . G . S . O . ; Bros . G . Small , G . Fletcher , 111 . Bro . C . Fendelow , 33 ; and VV . Bro . C . E . Stretton , G . Stwd .

In the course of the consecration ceremony , which was performed most ably and impressively by Bros . Matier and Berridge , Bro . the Rev . C . T . BROMWICH , acting on behalf of the Prov . G . Chaplain , Bro . the Rev . T , Orrell delivered a short but singularly happy and effective oration . Having referred to the recent remarkable developement of Mark Masonry in Derbyshire , the Chaplain went on to express a fervent hope that the

members of the newly formed lodge might learn a lesson from that peaceful valley after which it was named . There they saw how all Nature was subservient to the will of the Great Overseer of thc Universe . Everything had been begun in order , everything was conducted in peace , and everything in that beauteous world of nature was free from strife and discord .

But if these results were to be attained , the brethren must live up to the principles of their Order . If they did this , the outside world , who were curious to know the characteristics of Masonry , would be heard to say" We do not know , we cannot tell , but we know those who are Masons are religious men , are law-abiding citizens , men who are always willing to join in any good cause , and ready to help in time of need . "

The Consecrating Officer subsequently installed Bro . Percy Wallis as first VV . M . of the new lodge , and Bros . John Howell and Arthur Stubbs were invested as Senior and Junior Wardens respectively . The other officers appointed were Bros . G . M . Bond , M . O . ; Prince , S . O . ; Littleton , J . O . ; J . H . Cooke , Treas , ; Rigby , Sec . ; W . H . Tutt , S . D . ; McLean , J . D .: and Brown , Tyler .

At the conclusion of the ceremony , which was conducted at thc Town Hall , the brethren dined together at the Green Man Hotel . The post prandial proceedings were of the most agreeable character , it being intimated by more than one speaker that the creation of a Derbyshire Mark Province might be looked for at no distant date , although there was no hurry to separate from the genial rule of R . W . Bro . Kelly . The lodge was furnished by Bro . George Kenning .

Review.

REVIEW .

THE HISTORY OF FREEMASONRY . Volume IV . By Bro , R . F . GOULD , P . G . W . Thomas C . Jack , 45 , Ludgate-hill . The fourth volume , so long expected , is at last before us . It deals with most important matters , and contains five chapters—XVI ., XVII ., XVIII ., XIX ., and XX . —comprehending the following very interesting subjects : — - Early British Freemasonry , 1688-1723 ; History of the Grand Lodgeof England , 1723-C 0 ; Freemasonry in York ; History of the Grand Lodge of England , " according to Old Institutions : " and History of the Grand Lodgeof England , 1761-1813 .

The illustrations are very striking and effective , and the volume is likel y to be greatly appreciated by Masonic students and Masonic readers . It is impossible to attempt to do full justice to Volume IV . in one review . We propose only therefore to glance at a few of the very important conclusions which Bro . Gould ' s careful research has led him to adopt , leaving for other notices , a more detailed review , of his facts adduced and his positions taken up . The following seems to be a fair " precis " of the main conclusions of Volume IV . :

i . That there is a dissimilarity between the exact form of Scottish and English Freemasonry in the seventeenth century and until about 1730 . 2 . That there seems to be a recognition bv the English Grand Lodge of 1730 , or thereabout , of the English Masonry of 1691 . 3 . Bro . Gould seems to adopt a bi-gradal theory , in contradistinction from a mono-grade or tri-gradal one , and to doubt the alleged influence of Desagttliers on Scottish Masonry—that is , so early as 1721 .

4 . From the Kelso minutes , Bro . Gould would infer in 1752 there was no Third Degree practised at Kelso . It is possible that somewhere about that period a change did take place in Freemasonry , both in England and Scotland ; but the fact that three of the Kelso brethren were Master Masons , exclusive of the deputation from Leith , would show that the position of the Kelso Lod abnormal

ge was . Still , it is a very striking fact . 5 . We thus gain this important conclusion , that Bro . Gould gives up the seventeenth century theory , and whatever modification or alteration his views may yet receive , he holds that more than one Degree existed and was practised before 1717 , and that the ritual Masonry of the seventeenth century is identical with that of the eighteenth . We shall call attention in other notices to the several portions of this important volume of a very great work for Masonic history .

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