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  • The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine
  • Nov. 2, 1867
  • Page 5
  • THE KNIGHTS TEMPLARS.
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, Nov. 2, 1867: Page 5

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    Article THE KNIGHTS TEMPLARS. ← Page 4 of 6 →
Page 5

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

The Knights Templars.

Avho might be associated Avith her in the government . The princess passed by the most illustrious nobles and knights , and captiA r ated by the personal beauty and chivairic bravery of Renaud , would accepit of none but him for her husband . "By

this marriage , " says William of Tyre , " Avhich filled the Christian Barons Avith surprise , she raised an obscure young' man to the throne of Antioch . " A formidable party , with Almeric the Patriarch at its head , Avas formed against him .

Renaud , enraged at their conduct , cast into prison all that opposed him , and ordered the Patriarch to be led to the top of one of the towers of the citadel , and ivith his bare head rubbed Avith honey , left during the heat of an entire summer ' s day ,

exposed to the flies aud insects . Thereafter he made Avar upon the Emperor of Constantinople , but Avas defeated and had to sue for peace . Turning his arms against the Saracens , he put to flight the army of Noureddin , which had then advanced towards Antioch , but he thereafter fell into an ambuscade , and was taken prisoner .

Alter being detained sometime m captivity he was liberated , and returned to Antioch , ivhere he found his [ ivife dead , ancl the son of Raymond , who had arrived at the age of maturity , established in the kingdom . He departed for Jerusalem ,

Avhere he was cordially Avelcomed , and succeeded in espousing the AVICIOAV of Humphrey de Thonron , by which marriage he became Master of Carac , and some castles in the regions of Arabia and Palestine . To his neAvly acquired possessions

Eenaud repaired , taking Avith him a great number of the Templars . He had began to ra \ ish Arabia , Avhen the . truce Avas concluded with Saladin , but nothing could induce him to lay down his arms . It was in vain that the king , moved hy the

complaints of Saladin , implored him to desist ; AVitn the aid of the Templars he continued his attacks upon the Infidel , and even conceived the daringproject of going to the cities of Mecca and Medina , and plundering' the Kaaba and the tomb of

Mahomet . At the head of a small but intrepid band of Avarriors , he set forward on his march , surprised the Egyptian merchants Avho Avere bearing back the treasures of India , and , preceded by terror , advanced in triumph into a country ivhieh

had never before been trod by the Christians . Renaud and his companions had reached the valley of Rabid , ten leagues from Medina , Avhen they Avere surprised by the Saracens and defeated . Renaud escaped to Carac Avith a feAV companions

almost by a miracle , while those AVIIO fell into the hands of the Saracens Avere put to a cruel death . Saladin Avhen he heard of this audacious attempt , which he considered a frightful sacrilege , Avas filled Avith fury , and sAvore upon the Koran to revenge

the insult offered to the Mohammedan religion . The Sultan , Avhom the Christians already began to call " The Scourge of God , " entered Galilee Avith sword aiid fire , and advancing toAvards Carac , repeated constantly his oath of putting Eenaud to

death , with his OAVU hand . He failed in possessing himself of the castle of Carac , for one Knight alone maintaining the draAvbridge , by a glorious death deprived Saladin of this conquest . After destroying Naplous and several other great cities , he

retired Avith his army to Mesopotamia . In 1178 , the Templars , to protect the road leading from Damascus to Jerusalem , with the assistance of the King , commenced to build the castle of Jacob's Ford , at the Jordan , so as to check the

incursions of the Arabs . On hearing of this , Saladin determined to punish the Templars for their share in the schemes of Renaud cle Chatillon , as Avell as for the many defeats they hacl caused him to sustain . He advanced at the head of his forces

to oppose the Avork , and Baldwin , Avith his chivalry , hastened to assist the Templars . A general action ensued , which resulted in tbe complete overthroAV of the Cross . For a long A \ hile the soldiery of the Temple and the Hospital , along ivith the Count

of Tripoli , stood firm on the summit of a small hillock , and presented a courageous front to tho enemy ; but at length the Count of Tripoli , cutting his ivay through the foe , fled to Tyre , the Master of the Hospitallers , after seeing almost all his

brethren slain , threAv himself into the Jordan , and amid a flight of arroivs from the Infidel , sAvam across it , and covered Avith ivounds , made his Avay

to the Castle of Beaufort , while the Templars fought bravely to the last , scorning to flee from the enemy , Odo himself holding the Beauseant aloft on the fall of the Grand Marshal . Finally , most of the Templars fell dead under the bloAVS of

their myriad enemies , and the Grand Master AA as taken prisoner . Saladin followed up his victory by an attack upon the newly erected fortress , Avhich ivas defended by thick Avails , flanked ivith huge toAvers , and furnished Avith military engines .

After a gallant resistance on tho part of the Templar garrison , it Avas set on fire and then stormed . The Templars , Avrites Abulpharadge , flung themselves , some into the fire , ivhere they ivere burned ;

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1867-11-02, Page 5” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 22 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_02111867/page/5/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
PREROGATIVE OF THE M.W.G.M. Article 1
THE KNIGHTS TEMPLARS. Article 2
SCOTTISH MASONIC LECTURES. Article 7
FIFTH DECADE OF MASONIC PRECEPTS. Article 8
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 8
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 9
QUALITY, NOT QUANTITY. Article 9
HINT TO THE WORKING SUPPORTERS OF THE MASONIC CHARITIES. Article 9
SUSPENSION OF LODGE OFFICE-BEARERS. Article 10
TO WHOM IS HONOUR DUE? Article 11
FREEMASONRY IN SCOTLAND. Article 11
LOOSENESS IN MASONRY. Article 11
MASONIC MEMS. Article 12
METROPOLITAN. Article 12
PROVINCIAL. Article 13
SCOTLAND. Article 15
ROYAL ARCH. Article 16
MARK MASONRY. Article 17
KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. Article 17
TURKEY. Article 18
GRAND MASONIC BANQUET AT GRAVESEND TO THE BRETHREN ON BOARD THE AMERICAN SHIPS OF WAR RECENTLY IN THE THAMES. Article 19
Poetry. Article 20
LODGE MEETINGS, ETC., FOR THE WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER 9TH, 1867. Article 20
THE WEEK. Article 20
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

The Knights Templars.

Avho might be associated Avith her in the government . The princess passed by the most illustrious nobles and knights , and captiA r ated by the personal beauty and chivairic bravery of Renaud , would accepit of none but him for her husband . "By

this marriage , " says William of Tyre , " Avhich filled the Christian Barons Avith surprise , she raised an obscure young' man to the throne of Antioch . " A formidable party , with Almeric the Patriarch at its head , Avas formed against him .

Renaud , enraged at their conduct , cast into prison all that opposed him , and ordered the Patriarch to be led to the top of one of the towers of the citadel , and ivith his bare head rubbed Avith honey , left during the heat of an entire summer ' s day ,

exposed to the flies aud insects . Thereafter he made Avar upon the Emperor of Constantinople , but Avas defeated and had to sue for peace . Turning his arms against the Saracens , he put to flight the army of Noureddin , which had then advanced towards Antioch , but he thereafter fell into an ambuscade , and was taken prisoner .

Alter being detained sometime m captivity he was liberated , and returned to Antioch , ivhere he found his [ ivife dead , ancl the son of Raymond , who had arrived at the age of maturity , established in the kingdom . He departed for Jerusalem ,

Avhere he was cordially Avelcomed , and succeeded in espousing the AVICIOAV of Humphrey de Thonron , by which marriage he became Master of Carac , and some castles in the regions of Arabia and Palestine . To his neAvly acquired possessions

Eenaud repaired , taking Avith him a great number of the Templars . He had began to ra \ ish Arabia , Avhen the . truce Avas concluded with Saladin , but nothing could induce him to lay down his arms . It was in vain that the king , moved hy the

complaints of Saladin , implored him to desist ; AVitn the aid of the Templars he continued his attacks upon the Infidel , and even conceived the daringproject of going to the cities of Mecca and Medina , and plundering' the Kaaba and the tomb of

Mahomet . At the head of a small but intrepid band of Avarriors , he set forward on his march , surprised the Egyptian merchants Avho Avere bearing back the treasures of India , and , preceded by terror , advanced in triumph into a country ivhieh

had never before been trod by the Christians . Renaud and his companions had reached the valley of Rabid , ten leagues from Medina , Avhen they Avere surprised by the Saracens and defeated . Renaud escaped to Carac Avith a feAV companions

almost by a miracle , while those AVIIO fell into the hands of the Saracens Avere put to a cruel death . Saladin Avhen he heard of this audacious attempt , which he considered a frightful sacrilege , Avas filled Avith fury , and sAvore upon the Koran to revenge

the insult offered to the Mohammedan religion . The Sultan , Avhom the Christians already began to call " The Scourge of God , " entered Galilee Avith sword aiid fire , and advancing toAvards Carac , repeated constantly his oath of putting Eenaud to

death , with his OAVU hand . He failed in possessing himself of the castle of Carac , for one Knight alone maintaining the draAvbridge , by a glorious death deprived Saladin of this conquest . After destroying Naplous and several other great cities , he

retired Avith his army to Mesopotamia . In 1178 , the Templars , to protect the road leading from Damascus to Jerusalem , with the assistance of the King , commenced to build the castle of Jacob's Ford , at the Jordan , so as to check the

incursions of the Arabs . On hearing of this , Saladin determined to punish the Templars for their share in the schemes of Renaud cle Chatillon , as Avell as for the many defeats they hacl caused him to sustain . He advanced at the head of his forces

to oppose the Avork , and Baldwin , Avith his chivalry , hastened to assist the Templars . A general action ensued , which resulted in tbe complete overthroAV of the Cross . For a long A \ hile the soldiery of the Temple and the Hospital , along ivith the Count

of Tripoli , stood firm on the summit of a small hillock , and presented a courageous front to tho enemy ; but at length the Count of Tripoli , cutting his ivay through the foe , fled to Tyre , the Master of the Hospitallers , after seeing almost all his

brethren slain , threAv himself into the Jordan , and amid a flight of arroivs from the Infidel , sAvam across it , and covered Avith ivounds , made his Avay

to the Castle of Beaufort , while the Templars fought bravely to the last , scorning to flee from the enemy , Odo himself holding the Beauseant aloft on the fall of the Grand Marshal . Finally , most of the Templars fell dead under the bloAVS of

their myriad enemies , and the Grand Master AA as taken prisoner . Saladin followed up his victory by an attack upon the newly erected fortress , Avhich ivas defended by thick Avails , flanked ivith huge toAvers , and furnished Avith military engines .

After a gallant resistance on tho part of the Templar garrison , it Avas set on fire and then stormed . The Templars , Avrites Abulpharadge , flung themselves , some into the fire , ivhere they ivere burned ;

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