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  • Dec. 3, 1870
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, Dec. 3, 1870: Page 14

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    Article PROVINCIAL. ← Page 2 of 6 →
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Provincial.

Edward Clark , 1 , 035 ; Francis Tremble , 119 ; S . Henry , J . AV . ' 119 ; George Henry , 77 ; Williani Carlisle , J . D ., 862 ; John Danson , 175 ; James Whinfield , I . G ., 1 , 267 ; Kobertson , AV . M ., 872 ; F . Rapley , 1 , 002 ; Thomas Gibson , 327 , Wigton ; J . Morton , 872 ; J . Jackson , 872 ; Thomas Atkinson , 872 ; C J . Smith , 339 , S . W . ; Hugh Bell , S ., 329 ; Joseph Bates , 310 ; John William Webster , 807 , Norwich ; George Murchie , S ., 310 ; John Murray , 310 ; Thomas Robinson , P . Prov . G . S . W ., 339 ;

J . Lainton ; James Simmons , 129 , Prov . G . P . ; Samuel W . Bowland , Prov . G . O . ; John Talbot , J . D ., 129 ; Eobert Butfcerwick , JW ., 129 ; Joseph Matthews , 339 ; G . AV . Kenworthy , P . M ., 119 , P . Prov . S . G . AV . ; J . Kallcy , 371 , Prov . G . J . and J . W . ; James A . Wheatlev , 310 ; John Gibson , J . W ., 310 ; James Bolton , 1 , 002 ; Supt . Taylor , S . D ., 310 ; W . Carrick , Jun ., 310 ; T . McMecan , Wigton ; Acbun Brown , P . S . AV ., 962 ; Edward Chapman , J . W ., 1 , 267 .

Such of the brethren as had then arrived met at eleven o ' clock , at the rooms of the Carlisle Lodge , Castle Street , where refreshment was provided . At noon , the members of the Provincial Grand Lodge assembled iu the County Hotel Hall , the Grand Master . Lord Kenlis , M . P ., presiding . At this meeting the ordinary business of the province was transacted . Tho following were the officers of the lodge appointed for the ensuing year : —Bros . J . AVhitewell , Kendal , re-appointed D . Prov . G . M . ;

J . Simpson , Kirkby Lonsdale , Prov . G . S . W . ; G . W . Kenworthy , AVhitehaven ; Prov . G . J . AV . ; J . Arlosh , AVhitehaven , G . C . ; W . Williams , Cockermouth , A . G . C . ; J . Gate , AVigton , G . 'R . ; J . . Lemon , AVigton , re-appointed Treas . ; Busher , Kendal , Sec ; E . Robinson , Cockermouth , Prov . G . S . D . ; J . AVilson , AVorkington , Prov . G . J . D .. Holme , Kendal , Prov . G . D . C ; Rathmell , Kendal , Prov . G . A . D . C ; Dodd , Prov . G . S . B . ; AVoodhouse , Carlisle , Prov . G . P .: EowlandPenrithProv . G . O . ; Johnson , Carlisle ,

, , Prov . G . Supt . of Works ; James Eobertson , AVhitehaven , Prov . •G-. T . The following were appointed Prov . G . Stewards .- —Bros . Edward Fearon , AVhitehaven ; J . A . AVheatley , Carlisle ; J . AVallis , Mayport ; Thompson ; James ; and Pearson . About half-past one , the Masons , headed by the band of tbe Carlisle Artillery Volunteers , walked in procession from the County Hall to the Cathedral . They went two abreast , ancl

formed a pretty long array . Each member wore his sash ancl apron , ancl the officials their ensigns of office , some of which were elaborate and brilliant . The Cathedral was almost filled , tbe stalls and pews being of course reserved for the brethren . The Dean read the opening prayers and tbe . first lesson ; Archdeacon Bcutllower the second lesson ; and tbe Eev . Precentor AVhitmore intoned the body of the service . AA esley ' s fine anthem"Blessed be the God tbe

, Father of our Lord Jesus Christ , " was rendered with power . The Bishop of Carlisle preached the sermon from I . Cor ., chap , xiii ., v . 8 , — " Charity never failcth . " The Right Eev . prelate said—I suppose that no apology could bo at any time required from a Christian preacher who took his text from St . Paul ' s wonderful discourse upon charity . Even those who would not care to call themselves by the name of Christian could rarely

find fault . It is remarkable that the name of our Lord Jesus Christ does not occur in the whole chapter ; and there are very few chapters indeed in St . Paul's writings , of which this can be . affirmed . I don't say that belief in our Lord is not implied and assumed ; doubtless it is and must bo ; but charity is made to stand ( as it were ) upon a broad self-supporting basis of its own . St . Paul declares in an oracular manner tbe glory and excellence of it , and concludes by telling us that neither faith nor hope is

so great as charity . Hence , I think that I am quite safe to-day in choosing for my text those words which I have just now read to you . I confess that I have felt myself in a certain . degree of difficulty ; I did not like to refuse to preach on the occasion of this Masonic gathering , and yet I felt thot , as not myself belonging to the Order , I might fail to make my sermon suitable ; and my difficulty has been increased by another , viz : —that of being unable to discover , from the outside position occupied by f exact definition of tho

mysel , an principles and constitution aud operations of the Masonic body . 1 have looked into books , but have not been able entirely to clear up the point . I find , for instance , in a hook which I take to be of authority , tbe following words : — "The definitions of Freemasonry , " says the author , " have been numerous ; but they all unite in declaring it to be fl . system of morality , by the practice of which its members may advance their spiritual interest , ancl mount by the theological adder , from thel odge on earth to the lodge in Heaven . It is a

mistake , however , " he proceeds to say , " to suppose that Freemasoney is a system of religion . It is no such thing . It is but the handmaid to religion , although it largely ancl effectually illustrates one great branch of it , which is practice . " This is a description which scarcely amounts to a definition . It tells us something about Freemasonry , but leaves us much iu the dark as to what Freemasonry essentially is ; ancl in that dirk condition I suppose some of us must be content to remain , —while ,

however , we acknowledge that an institution which does not profess to be a religion , but religion's handmaid , and which is regarded by those who have joined it as giving men help on their journey from earth to Heaven , is an institution worthy of respectful consideration ancl treatment from those who regard it from without , and have had no entrance into its rites and mysteries . But surely there was a time when Freemasonry was

something to which tbe words which I have just now quoted could have been applied only in the most accidental manner conceivable . Every club or society will have , I suppose , bye-laws with regard to the behaviour of members to each other , and to their general conduct ; but these bye-laws , which will constitute in a certain sense " a system of morality , " and which , without professing to be a religion , will be assistant to religion , these

byelaws will not contain the essence of the society . To discover that you must go to the fundamental laws , or even to the name and description , ofthe society ; and so the name of Freemasonry , if it means anything ( as I suppose it does ) , and tbe traditional symand costumes ancl phraseology of tbe society , seems to point to a time whefl . it was indeed actively engaged iu building houses either for God or for man . There can , I believe , be no doubt but that this once was so ; and much of the success of the

architects of the middle ages , ancl of the rapid spread over large areas of architectural improvements which were the fruit of some one gifted brain , and of the uniformity also of the styles of building ivhich prevailed , have been attributed to the intercommunion of architects ancl builders ancl workmen under tbe general brotherly bond of Freemasonry . It is only likely that in olden days , when every Craft and mystery had its Guild , there should have been a Guild of Masons , which it is interesting to think of the debt which we owe to these ancient societies ;

perhaps the Church m which we are assembled , was indebted to them for its design ; perhaps also we might find much for such societies to do now ; certainly there was soma secret or Craft known to those old architects which has perished with them , and we cannot but feel how weak and infirm tho doings of our own time are as compared with tbe achievements of those days . But whence did this guild of Masons spring ? To what distant period can it be traced ? and is it realltrue that HiramKing

y , of 'lyre , ancl Solomon , King of Palestine , and those men who built our Christian Cathedrals , were bound together iu a brotherhood of society , of which the noble art of building was the principal bond ? Such questions as these I leave unanswered , in order that I may deal more directly with the words of Holy Scripture which I have taken tbe text , and may explain more particularly tlie manner in which I propose to applthem to the

y purpose which I have now in hand . The great excellence of charity set forth by St . Paul in the text is this , that it never fails , —that is , it never dies . It does not in fact belong merely to this world , ancl has no taint of this world ' s corruption and corruptibility attaching to it ; it belongs to Heaven ; so far as it exists on earth it is transplanted thence ; and its divine character is marked in tho most signal manner by those words of

St . John in which be tells us that "God Himself is charity of love . " Hence you would not expect charity to die ; but St . Paul does not content himself with asserting this merely in general terms . He illustrates the unfailing character of charity by comparing it with several other things ; " whether there be prophesies , " he says , , ; thay shall fail ; whether there be tongues they shall cease ; whether there be knowledge , it shall vanish away . " He compares , as you will perceive , the gift of charity

with other gifts of God to His Church . There was prophecy , there were tongues , there was knowledge ; all these wore groat gifts , the Corinthians were very proud of them , very thankful for them , mid I do not suppose that St . Paul wished them to be a whit less proud of thein or less thankful for them than tbey were , but he would have them to understand tint all such gifts were for tbe present time only . AVhat need would they have for prophecy , or tongues , or knowledge , when tbey came into the fruition of the heavenly kingdom ? And even if St . Paul had gone higher still , and had spoken of faith and hope to be

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1870-12-03, Page 14” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 24 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_03121870/page/14/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
THE FRENCH MOUNTEBANK MASONS AND THE WAR. Article 1
" ORIGIN OF MASONRY." Article 1
FREEMASONRY AND ITS MISSION. Article 5
NOTES ON AMERICAN FREEMASONRY. Article 6
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 8
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 9
"THE RECTANGULAR REVIEW," AND THE MASONIC CHARITIES. Article 9
MASONIC SAYINGS AND DOINGS ABROAD. Article 10
Obituary. Article 10
Untitled Article 11
Untitled Article 11
MASONIC MEMS. Article 11
METROPOLITAN. Article 12
INSTRUCTION. Article 13
PROVINCIAL. Article 13
ROYAL ARCH. Article 18
MARK MASONRY. Article 18
LIST OF LODGE MEETINGS &c., FOR WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 10TH, 1870. Article 20
METROPOLITAN LODGES AND CHAPTERS OF INSTRUCTION. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Provincial.

Edward Clark , 1 , 035 ; Francis Tremble , 119 ; S . Henry , J . AV . ' 119 ; George Henry , 77 ; Williani Carlisle , J . D ., 862 ; John Danson , 175 ; James Whinfield , I . G ., 1 , 267 ; Kobertson , AV . M ., 872 ; F . Rapley , 1 , 002 ; Thomas Gibson , 327 , Wigton ; J . Morton , 872 ; J . Jackson , 872 ; Thomas Atkinson , 872 ; C J . Smith , 339 , S . W . ; Hugh Bell , S ., 329 ; Joseph Bates , 310 ; John William Webster , 807 , Norwich ; George Murchie , S ., 310 ; John Murray , 310 ; Thomas Robinson , P . Prov . G . S . W ., 339 ;

J . Lainton ; James Simmons , 129 , Prov . G . P . ; Samuel W . Bowland , Prov . G . O . ; John Talbot , J . D ., 129 ; Eobert Butfcerwick , JW ., 129 ; Joseph Matthews , 339 ; G . AV . Kenworthy , P . M ., 119 , P . Prov . S . G . AV . ; J . Kallcy , 371 , Prov . G . J . and J . W . ; James A . Wheatlev , 310 ; John Gibson , J . W ., 310 ; James Bolton , 1 , 002 ; Supt . Taylor , S . D ., 310 ; W . Carrick , Jun ., 310 ; T . McMecan , Wigton ; Acbun Brown , P . S . AV ., 962 ; Edward Chapman , J . W ., 1 , 267 .

Such of the brethren as had then arrived met at eleven o ' clock , at the rooms of the Carlisle Lodge , Castle Street , where refreshment was provided . At noon , the members of the Provincial Grand Lodge assembled iu the County Hotel Hall , the Grand Master . Lord Kenlis , M . P ., presiding . At this meeting the ordinary business of the province was transacted . Tho following were the officers of the lodge appointed for the ensuing year : —Bros . J . AVhitewell , Kendal , re-appointed D . Prov . G . M . ;

J . Simpson , Kirkby Lonsdale , Prov . G . S . W . ; G . W . Kenworthy , AVhitehaven ; Prov . G . J . AV . ; J . Arlosh , AVhitehaven , G . C . ; W . Williams , Cockermouth , A . G . C . ; J . Gate , AVigton , G . 'R . ; J . . Lemon , AVigton , re-appointed Treas . ; Busher , Kendal , Sec ; E . Robinson , Cockermouth , Prov . G . S . D . ; J . AVilson , AVorkington , Prov . G . J . D .. Holme , Kendal , Prov . G . D . C ; Rathmell , Kendal , Prov . G . A . D . C ; Dodd , Prov . G . S . B . ; AVoodhouse , Carlisle , Prov . G . P .: EowlandPenrithProv . G . O . ; Johnson , Carlisle ,

, , Prov . G . Supt . of Works ; James Eobertson , AVhitehaven , Prov . •G-. T . The following were appointed Prov . G . Stewards .- —Bros . Edward Fearon , AVhitehaven ; J . A . AVheatley , Carlisle ; J . AVallis , Mayport ; Thompson ; James ; and Pearson . About half-past one , the Masons , headed by the band of tbe Carlisle Artillery Volunteers , walked in procession from the County Hall to the Cathedral . They went two abreast , ancl

formed a pretty long array . Each member wore his sash ancl apron , ancl the officials their ensigns of office , some of which were elaborate and brilliant . The Cathedral was almost filled , tbe stalls and pews being of course reserved for the brethren . The Dean read the opening prayers and tbe . first lesson ; Archdeacon Bcutllower the second lesson ; and tbe Eev . Precentor AVhitmore intoned the body of the service . AA esley ' s fine anthem"Blessed be the God tbe

, Father of our Lord Jesus Christ , " was rendered with power . The Bishop of Carlisle preached the sermon from I . Cor ., chap , xiii ., v . 8 , — " Charity never failcth . " The Right Eev . prelate said—I suppose that no apology could bo at any time required from a Christian preacher who took his text from St . Paul ' s wonderful discourse upon charity . Even those who would not care to call themselves by the name of Christian could rarely

find fault . It is remarkable that the name of our Lord Jesus Christ does not occur in the whole chapter ; and there are very few chapters indeed in St . Paul's writings , of which this can be . affirmed . I don't say that belief in our Lord is not implied and assumed ; doubtless it is and must bo ; but charity is made to stand ( as it were ) upon a broad self-supporting basis of its own . St . Paul declares in an oracular manner tbe glory and excellence of it , and concludes by telling us that neither faith nor hope is

so great as charity . Hence , I think that I am quite safe to-day in choosing for my text those words which I have just now read to you . I confess that I have felt myself in a certain . degree of difficulty ; I did not like to refuse to preach on the occasion of this Masonic gathering , and yet I felt thot , as not myself belonging to the Order , I might fail to make my sermon suitable ; and my difficulty has been increased by another , viz : —that of being unable to discover , from the outside position occupied by f exact definition of tho

mysel , an principles and constitution aud operations of the Masonic body . 1 have looked into books , but have not been able entirely to clear up the point . I find , for instance , in a hook which I take to be of authority , tbe following words : — "The definitions of Freemasonry , " says the author , " have been numerous ; but they all unite in declaring it to be fl . system of morality , by the practice of which its members may advance their spiritual interest , ancl mount by the theological adder , from thel odge on earth to the lodge in Heaven . It is a

mistake , however , " he proceeds to say , " to suppose that Freemasoney is a system of religion . It is no such thing . It is but the handmaid to religion , although it largely ancl effectually illustrates one great branch of it , which is practice . " This is a description which scarcely amounts to a definition . It tells us something about Freemasonry , but leaves us much iu the dark as to what Freemasonry essentially is ; ancl in that dirk condition I suppose some of us must be content to remain , —while ,

however , we acknowledge that an institution which does not profess to be a religion , but religion's handmaid , and which is regarded by those who have joined it as giving men help on their journey from earth to Heaven , is an institution worthy of respectful consideration ancl treatment from those who regard it from without , and have had no entrance into its rites and mysteries . But surely there was a time when Freemasonry was

something to which tbe words which I have just now quoted could have been applied only in the most accidental manner conceivable . Every club or society will have , I suppose , bye-laws with regard to the behaviour of members to each other , and to their general conduct ; but these bye-laws , which will constitute in a certain sense " a system of morality , " and which , without professing to be a religion , will be assistant to religion , these

byelaws will not contain the essence of the society . To discover that you must go to the fundamental laws , or even to the name and description , ofthe society ; and so the name of Freemasonry , if it means anything ( as I suppose it does ) , and tbe traditional symand costumes ancl phraseology of tbe society , seems to point to a time whefl . it was indeed actively engaged iu building houses either for God or for man . There can , I believe , be no doubt but that this once was so ; and much of the success of the

architects of the middle ages , ancl of the rapid spread over large areas of architectural improvements which were the fruit of some one gifted brain , and of the uniformity also of the styles of building ivhich prevailed , have been attributed to the intercommunion of architects ancl builders ancl workmen under tbe general brotherly bond of Freemasonry . It is only likely that in olden days , when every Craft and mystery had its Guild , there should have been a Guild of Masons , which it is interesting to think of the debt which we owe to these ancient societies ;

perhaps the Church m which we are assembled , was indebted to them for its design ; perhaps also we might find much for such societies to do now ; certainly there was soma secret or Craft known to those old architects which has perished with them , and we cannot but feel how weak and infirm tho doings of our own time are as compared with tbe achievements of those days . But whence did this guild of Masons spring ? To what distant period can it be traced ? and is it realltrue that HiramKing

y , of 'lyre , ancl Solomon , King of Palestine , and those men who built our Christian Cathedrals , were bound together iu a brotherhood of society , of which the noble art of building was the principal bond ? Such questions as these I leave unanswered , in order that I may deal more directly with the words of Holy Scripture which I have taken tbe text , and may explain more particularly tlie manner in which I propose to applthem to the

y purpose which I have now in hand . The great excellence of charity set forth by St . Paul in the text is this , that it never fails , —that is , it never dies . It does not in fact belong merely to this world , ancl has no taint of this world ' s corruption and corruptibility attaching to it ; it belongs to Heaven ; so far as it exists on earth it is transplanted thence ; and its divine character is marked in tho most signal manner by those words of

St . John in which be tells us that "God Himself is charity of love . " Hence you would not expect charity to die ; but St . Paul does not content himself with asserting this merely in general terms . He illustrates the unfailing character of charity by comparing it with several other things ; " whether there be prophesies , " he says , , ; thay shall fail ; whether there be tongues they shall cease ; whether there be knowledge , it shall vanish away . " He compares , as you will perceive , the gift of charity

with other gifts of God to His Church . There was prophecy , there were tongues , there was knowledge ; all these wore groat gifts , the Corinthians were very proud of them , very thankful for them , mid I do not suppose that St . Paul wished them to be a whit less proud of thein or less thankful for them than tbey were , but he would have them to understand tint all such gifts were for tbe present time only . AVhat need would they have for prophecy , or tongues , or knowledge , when tbey came into the fruition of the heavenly kingdom ? And even if St . Paul had gone higher still , and had spoken of faith and hope to be

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