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  • The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine
  • Aug. 7, 1869
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  • BIBLES AND OTHER, EARLY PRINTED BOOKS.
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, Aug. 7, 1869: Page 6

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    Article BRIEF NARRATIVE OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE PALESTINE EXPLORATION FUND. ← Page 2 of 2
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Brief Narrative Of The Proceedings Of The Palestine Exploration Fund.

Lability never before arrived at , the positions of Capernaum and Chorazin ; traced the ancient system of irrigating the p lain of Gennesareth , and made excavations in the mound of Tel Salhiyeh , Damascus , at Kedes , and on Mount Gerizim .

This expedition was considered as preliminary ^ and it was not till Bro . Lieut . Warren went out , in November , 1866 , that the special work of the fund can be said to have been seriously commenced . It was decided by the committee that the chief

strength of the society should be directed to archasological investigation , and especially the examination of the ruins and debris of Jerusalem . Bro .

Lieut . Warren has not , however , neglected other objects , and the society is indebted to him for a considerable amount of additional survey work . His investigations at Jerusalem have revealed a condition of things never even suspected before .

It was known that the modem city stood upon masses of debris and rubbish , bat no onek new the depth of this rubbish , or the secrets that it hid . The story of the discovery of these secrets is contained in Bro . Lieut . Warren ' s letters , published

by the society . They show that for a depth of sometimes 90 ft . ruins of old buildings are found ; that when at last we come to the well itself , chambers , vaults , aqueducts , and cisterns are found dug out of it : subterranean passages run through

the city ; that the foundations of great walls stand where the builders first laid them ; and that the old walls of the Temple Area are still standing ,

buried 80 ft . in rubbish , in as sound a condition as when they were first built . There is no reason to doubt , not only that the true key to the settlement of all the vexed questions on the sacred sites is to be found by

excavating , but also that Bro . Lieut . Warren has hit upon discoveries which require only to be followed up to yield results of an exhaustive kind . Especially among these may be noticed the aqueduct and chambers at Robinson ' s Arch ; the subterranean

passage at Wilson ' s Arch ; the examination of the debris on the south of the Birket Israil ; the prosecution of the shaft and galleries at the southeast angle ; and many other points . The bearing of these on controverted questions , and on different

passages of scripture , cannot be discussed in a brief notice of the work , and ought not to be discussed till the work is finally settled , and conclusions can be made once and for all . But , the committee are hampered for want of means to carry on the work .

Bibles And Other, Early Printed Books.

BIBLES AND OTHER , EARLY PRINTED BOOKS .

BY W . P . BUCHAS - . At page 70 Bro . Melville tells us that "the first Latin Bible catalogued in the British Museum is the Mazarene , and , as the index expresses , 'it is the earliest printed book known , ' date 1543 . " After other

remarks , he goes on to say , — " Had the titles of these expensive productions remained intact , they would probably have prevented Masonry from sinking to its present state . " Having had the privilege of entree into the rare and valuable library of William Euing , Esq ., hereI

, give the following remarks , which may be of interest . The books described I have just sean and handled ; descriptions attached . " Biblia Sacra Latina . Printed at " Rome by Sweynheytn and Paunartz , 1471 . This is the second Bible with a date , and the first printed at Rome . It is of

the greatest rarity , only 275 copies having been printed . The interpretation of the Hebrew names appears for the first time in this edition . ( The first with a date—1-162—was printed at Mayence by Eust and Schflsffer , in folio , with Gothic types . ) " " The Latin Yulgate , printed in Yeniee in 1475 , being the first Bible printed in that city , and is of rare occurrence . It is in the original binding of oak

boards covered with stamped sheepskin . " It is in small folio . "Eirst published Greek Bible , printed by Aldus ; Yeniee , 1518 . The Complutensian Polyglot , though printed in 1514 , was not issued till after Erasmus ' Greek Test , in 1516 . " This 1518 Bible has the orig inal title .

" Eirst edition of the Genevan ( or breeches ) Bible ( in English ) printed at Geneva by Rowland Hall , 1560 . " It is in small folio . ( 2 nd ed ., 1562 , in larger folio . ) It is called " the breeches Bible " because the word " breeches '' is in it in place of the present rendering , " aprons , " as Genesis hi ., 7 .

" First edition of the English Bible , translated by Miles Coverdale , printed at Zurich , 1535 . " It is in folio , and , I understand , is valued at several hundred pounds sterling . Its title is a fac-simile , the orig inal having been worn away or lost . i \ lr . Euing has also the second edition in quarto , published 1550 ;

another party having one for sale , lately wanted £ 80 for it . " Matthew ' s Byble , 1537 . " " Set forth with the Kinges most graeyous lycece . ' ' " Cranmer ' s Bible , commonly called the great Bible , printed in London , 1540 . " The title is a facsimile .

A very fine Byble , printed in 1539 , by Grafton and "Whitchurch , has title and a few leaves at beg inning fac-similes . This title has Henry YIII . seated on his throne , distributing Bibles marked " Yerbvm Dei , " right and left , while a crowd of people cry , " Yivat rex " and " God save the Kynge . "

Altogether Mr . Euing has about 568 ancient and peculiar editions of the English Bible ; he has also a beautiful fine manuscript Bible of the 13 th century ( supposed ) . The writing is very minute and regular . Then , as to printed looks ,. Mr . Euing has very

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1869-08-07, Page 6” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 22 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_07081869/page/6/.
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Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
FROM LABOUR TO REFRESHMENT. Article 1
THE PRAYERS OF THE CRAFT. Article 2
THE TOPOGRAPHY OF JERUSALEM. Article 4
BRIEF NARRATIVE OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE PALESTINE EXPLORATION FUND. Article 5
BIBLES AND OTHER, EARLY PRINTED BOOKS. Article 6
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 7
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 10
THE ROYAL MASONIC INSTITUTION FOR BOYS. Article 10
INELIGIBILITY OF CANDIDATES FOR FREEMASONRY. Article 11
MASONIC MEMS Article 12
GRAND LODGE. Article 12
METROPOLITAN. Article 12
PROVINCIAL. Article 12
SCOTLAND. Article 13
EDINBURGH. Article 13
CANADA. Article 13
ROYAL ARCH. Article 16
REASONS FOR MASONIC SECRECY. Article 16
LODGES OF INSTRUCTION Article 17
RHETORIC OF MASONRY. Article 17
WHAT DOES FREEMASONRY TEACH? Article 17
Obituary. Article 18
LITERATURE, SCIENCE, MUSIC, DRAMA, AND THE FINE ARTS. Article 18
Poetry. Article 19
LIST OF LODGE, &c., MEETINGS FOR WEEK ENDING 14TH AUGUST, 1869. Article 20
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Brief Narrative Of The Proceedings Of The Palestine Exploration Fund.

Lability never before arrived at , the positions of Capernaum and Chorazin ; traced the ancient system of irrigating the p lain of Gennesareth , and made excavations in the mound of Tel Salhiyeh , Damascus , at Kedes , and on Mount Gerizim .

This expedition was considered as preliminary ^ and it was not till Bro . Lieut . Warren went out , in November , 1866 , that the special work of the fund can be said to have been seriously commenced . It was decided by the committee that the chief

strength of the society should be directed to archasological investigation , and especially the examination of the ruins and debris of Jerusalem . Bro .

Lieut . Warren has not , however , neglected other objects , and the society is indebted to him for a considerable amount of additional survey work . His investigations at Jerusalem have revealed a condition of things never even suspected before .

It was known that the modem city stood upon masses of debris and rubbish , bat no onek new the depth of this rubbish , or the secrets that it hid . The story of the discovery of these secrets is contained in Bro . Lieut . Warren ' s letters , published

by the society . They show that for a depth of sometimes 90 ft . ruins of old buildings are found ; that when at last we come to the well itself , chambers , vaults , aqueducts , and cisterns are found dug out of it : subterranean passages run through

the city ; that the foundations of great walls stand where the builders first laid them ; and that the old walls of the Temple Area are still standing ,

buried 80 ft . in rubbish , in as sound a condition as when they were first built . There is no reason to doubt , not only that the true key to the settlement of all the vexed questions on the sacred sites is to be found by

excavating , but also that Bro . Lieut . Warren has hit upon discoveries which require only to be followed up to yield results of an exhaustive kind . Especially among these may be noticed the aqueduct and chambers at Robinson ' s Arch ; the subterranean

passage at Wilson ' s Arch ; the examination of the debris on the south of the Birket Israil ; the prosecution of the shaft and galleries at the southeast angle ; and many other points . The bearing of these on controverted questions , and on different

passages of scripture , cannot be discussed in a brief notice of the work , and ought not to be discussed till the work is finally settled , and conclusions can be made once and for all . But , the committee are hampered for want of means to carry on the work .

Bibles And Other, Early Printed Books.

BIBLES AND OTHER , EARLY PRINTED BOOKS .

BY W . P . BUCHAS - . At page 70 Bro . Melville tells us that "the first Latin Bible catalogued in the British Museum is the Mazarene , and , as the index expresses , 'it is the earliest printed book known , ' date 1543 . " After other

remarks , he goes on to say , — " Had the titles of these expensive productions remained intact , they would probably have prevented Masonry from sinking to its present state . " Having had the privilege of entree into the rare and valuable library of William Euing , Esq ., hereI

, give the following remarks , which may be of interest . The books described I have just sean and handled ; descriptions attached . " Biblia Sacra Latina . Printed at " Rome by Sweynheytn and Paunartz , 1471 . This is the second Bible with a date , and the first printed at Rome . It is of

the greatest rarity , only 275 copies having been printed . The interpretation of the Hebrew names appears for the first time in this edition . ( The first with a date—1-162—was printed at Mayence by Eust and Schflsffer , in folio , with Gothic types . ) " " The Latin Yulgate , printed in Yeniee in 1475 , being the first Bible printed in that city , and is of rare occurrence . It is in the original binding of oak

boards covered with stamped sheepskin . " It is in small folio . "Eirst published Greek Bible , printed by Aldus ; Yeniee , 1518 . The Complutensian Polyglot , though printed in 1514 , was not issued till after Erasmus ' Greek Test , in 1516 . " This 1518 Bible has the orig inal title .

" Eirst edition of the Genevan ( or breeches ) Bible ( in English ) printed at Geneva by Rowland Hall , 1560 . " It is in small folio . ( 2 nd ed ., 1562 , in larger folio . ) It is called " the breeches Bible " because the word " breeches '' is in it in place of the present rendering , " aprons , " as Genesis hi ., 7 .

" First edition of the English Bible , translated by Miles Coverdale , printed at Zurich , 1535 . " It is in folio , and , I understand , is valued at several hundred pounds sterling . Its title is a fac-simile , the orig inal having been worn away or lost . i \ lr . Euing has also the second edition in quarto , published 1550 ;

another party having one for sale , lately wanted £ 80 for it . " Matthew ' s Byble , 1537 . " " Set forth with the Kinges most graeyous lycece . ' ' " Cranmer ' s Bible , commonly called the great Bible , printed in London , 1540 . " The title is a facsimile .

A very fine Byble , printed in 1539 , by Grafton and "Whitchurch , has title and a few leaves at beg inning fac-similes . This title has Henry YIII . seated on his throne , distributing Bibles marked " Yerbvm Dei , " right and left , while a crowd of people cry , " Yivat rex " and " God save the Kynge . "

Altogether Mr . Euing has about 568 ancient and peculiar editions of the English Bible ; he has also a beautiful fine manuscript Bible of the 13 th century ( supposed ) . The writing is very minute and regular . Then , as to printed looks ,. Mr . Euing has very

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