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  • June 8, 1861
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  • SENSIBLE LAWS.
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, June 8, 1861: Page 2

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Sensible Laws.

had a notice of motion on the business paper for a most important alteration in the laws , which—seeing that it wanted but 10 or 15 minutes to 1 when he Avas called upon to bring it forward—he was anxious to withdraw , with the riew of calling a special meeting for its

consideration ; but the Grand Master not only ruled that he could not do so , as a motion for an alteration in the laws could not be brought forward at any but the Annual General Meeting , but that no adjournment of that meeting or of a subject under discussion could take

place . We do not propose here to discuss the merits of the motion of Bro . Warren , as Ave shall have plenty of ojiportunities of doing that , neither shall we attempt to combat the ruling of the Grand Master ; but we shall be glad to be informed by some of the brethren , more learned

in the law than we can pretend to be , what business may be transacted at a "Special General Meeting , " or whether Eule 8 is altogether unmeaning surplusage . Eurther , we shall be obliged by being informed hoAv far the various acts performed under the- laws since 1857

are legal , seeing that they were agreed to at a meeting specially called for the purpose on March 28 th of that year , Bro . W . II . White presiding , under the law which then stood precisely as it does at the present moment , with the exception that it required eighteen to call the

Special Meeting instead of twelve ; and , furthermore , two of the requisitionists for that meeting were Bro . W . H . White , P . G . Sec , whose knowledge of the laws of our institution is unsurpassed by that of any man , and Bro . John Savage , now a P . G . D .

If the ruling of the Grand Master be correct , the sooner the laws are made consonant with common sense , the better .

Memoirs Of The Freemasons Of Naples.

MEMOIRS OF THE FREEMASONS OF NAPLES .

( Continued from j » . 123 . ) King Eerdinand , in the hope of conciliating the revolutionary party , consented to grant a constitution such as his experience mu . st have assured him could have no durability , and such as its promoters never intended should endure . It was far , howeverfrom satisfying the

, leaders of the Carbonari , who , perhaps , were disappointed at his compliance with their demands ; and they proposed such a modification of this constitution , or rather such organic changes in it , as would have destroyed the monarchical principle entirely . Other concessions were then demanded which would immediatel y have left the

king at the mercy of the National Guard . The army was to be reduced , the Swiss regiments disbanded , and the castles and forts of Naples given up to the guardianship of the civil soldiers . The Carbonari now elected certain members of their own body , whom they termed the " Legislative Assembly , " and although they were not

yet constituted , nor their powers legalised , about eighty of them met together at the Palazzo Gravina , and proceeded to deliberate on State affairs , or , in other words ,

to assume an attitude of open defiance towards the King and his Cabinet . As the schemes of the bolder aivd more desperate of their number were developed , the prudent and nervous retired from the assembly , leaving a rabid minority to organise sedition and issue their illegal manifestoes . In this difficidtythe King sought the

, mediation of popularly elected peers , and tried to win back the dissenting deputies to reason . All his efforts ' were vain ; he reiterated his promises to respect the constitution he had granted , and to guarantee all the concessions extorted ; the truculent deputies refused even to listen to the proposals of the mediators . "Down with

the peers ! we will have no peers ! " was the only reply they offered to the temperate remonstrances of the deputation . " The chambers are not yet assembled , " said the ambassadors . "You are not yet a constituted body , and all your acts are illegal . " These calm and undeniable representations were met with no reasonable

answer , and the deputation retired amidst clamour and confusion . A more moderate section of the deputies assembled in another place , leaving the anarchical eo ? iciliabalum at the Palazzo Gravina , now reduced to no more than twenty members . What they wanted , however , in numerical force , they made up in vehemence ; they were warmly seconded by their communistic friends

in the city and the provinces , and the Carbonari under General Pepe declared themselves revolutionists . The Pope now gave his sanction to their actions , with the understanding that he should at all times be consulted by them ; General Pepe observing , " It was well to make use of the old woman ; they could turn him adrift

whenever they pleased . " In the provinces , the people were all Carbonari and more violent in their acclamations than in the city . Mr . MacEarlane thus describes a public meeting at Messina , at which he says there were a great number of priests and women : —

" All were talking at the tops of their voices ; all were , or seemed to be , in a passion . There was no order , or any attempt to obtain order . The scene presented the very counterpart of a Erench Jacobin , or Cordelier Club of 1792 . Stacks of pikes , dirty flags and banners suspended from some of the ceilings , and printed manifestoes and proclamations to the sovereign peoplecompleted

, the resemblance . In the principal streets all the door posts , and nearly all the lower part of every house , church , or convent , were covered with placards , some printed , some manuscript . I read some scores of them , shuddering as I read . I had fancied that the Erench Jacobins had gone as far as decency could allow ; but the

Sicilian Carbonari out-Heroded Herod . Many papers were read to the people , written in a strain of the most pompous exultation ; others , however , were written in a less confident tone , betraying doubts , misgivings , and dark suspicions ; all calculated to excite in other men ' s minds the perilous passion of suspicion ; that passion and

rage to which the Sicilians , like all these people of the South , are so naturally and habitually inclined . One fellow , who gave a fictitious and classical name , called upon the sovereign people to keep their eyes open , to be watchful by night and day , as it was a well-known fact that there were many spies and partisans of the tyrant

in the city . Another intimated that the rich were not making sacrifices enough for the cause of libert y and independence . One opined that the revolution was not going fast enough . A very Triuculo of a demagogue proclaimed that the sovereign people , being sovereign and divine , ought to govern themselves b y

themselveswithout either king or parliament ; that the Sicilians did not yet sufficiently understand the signification of the word ' s democracy , liberty , equality , and fraternity . An-

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1861-06-08, Page 2” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 20 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_08061861/page/2/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
GRAND LODGE. Article 1
SENSIBLE LAWS. Article 1
MEMOIRS OF THE FREEMASONS OF NAPLES. Article 2
SIR CHRISTOPHER WREN AND HIS TIMES. Article 3
GENERAL ARCHITECTURAL INTELLIGENCE. Article 5
Literature. Article 6
NOTES ON LITERATURE, SCIENCE, AND ART. Article 7
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 9
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 10
THE LATE BRO. EVANS. Article 10
BURNS'S MOTHER LODGE. Article 10
PROVINCE OF WEST YORKSHIRE. Article 10
KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. Article 11
THE MASONIC MIRROR. Article 11
GRAND LODGE. Article 11
PROVINCIAL. Article 15
CHANNEL ISLANDS. Article 17
ROYAL ARCH. Article 17
KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. Article 17
ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED RITE. Article 18
Obituary. Article 18
Poetry. Article 18
NOTES ON MUSIC AND THE DRAMA. Article 18
THE WEEK. Article 19
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Sensible Laws.

had a notice of motion on the business paper for a most important alteration in the laws , which—seeing that it wanted but 10 or 15 minutes to 1 when he Avas called upon to bring it forward—he was anxious to withdraw , with the riew of calling a special meeting for its

consideration ; but the Grand Master not only ruled that he could not do so , as a motion for an alteration in the laws could not be brought forward at any but the Annual General Meeting , but that no adjournment of that meeting or of a subject under discussion could take

place . We do not propose here to discuss the merits of the motion of Bro . Warren , as Ave shall have plenty of ojiportunities of doing that , neither shall we attempt to combat the ruling of the Grand Master ; but we shall be glad to be informed by some of the brethren , more learned

in the law than we can pretend to be , what business may be transacted at a "Special General Meeting , " or whether Eule 8 is altogether unmeaning surplusage . Eurther , we shall be obliged by being informed hoAv far the various acts performed under the- laws since 1857

are legal , seeing that they were agreed to at a meeting specially called for the purpose on March 28 th of that year , Bro . W . II . White presiding , under the law which then stood precisely as it does at the present moment , with the exception that it required eighteen to call the

Special Meeting instead of twelve ; and , furthermore , two of the requisitionists for that meeting were Bro . W . H . White , P . G . Sec , whose knowledge of the laws of our institution is unsurpassed by that of any man , and Bro . John Savage , now a P . G . D .

If the ruling of the Grand Master be correct , the sooner the laws are made consonant with common sense , the better .

Memoirs Of The Freemasons Of Naples.

MEMOIRS OF THE FREEMASONS OF NAPLES .

( Continued from j » . 123 . ) King Eerdinand , in the hope of conciliating the revolutionary party , consented to grant a constitution such as his experience mu . st have assured him could have no durability , and such as its promoters never intended should endure . It was far , howeverfrom satisfying the

, leaders of the Carbonari , who , perhaps , were disappointed at his compliance with their demands ; and they proposed such a modification of this constitution , or rather such organic changes in it , as would have destroyed the monarchical principle entirely . Other concessions were then demanded which would immediatel y have left the

king at the mercy of the National Guard . The army was to be reduced , the Swiss regiments disbanded , and the castles and forts of Naples given up to the guardianship of the civil soldiers . The Carbonari now elected certain members of their own body , whom they termed the " Legislative Assembly , " and although they were not

yet constituted , nor their powers legalised , about eighty of them met together at the Palazzo Gravina , and proceeded to deliberate on State affairs , or , in other words ,

to assume an attitude of open defiance towards the King and his Cabinet . As the schemes of the bolder aivd more desperate of their number were developed , the prudent and nervous retired from the assembly , leaving a rabid minority to organise sedition and issue their illegal manifestoes . In this difficidtythe King sought the

, mediation of popularly elected peers , and tried to win back the dissenting deputies to reason . All his efforts ' were vain ; he reiterated his promises to respect the constitution he had granted , and to guarantee all the concessions extorted ; the truculent deputies refused even to listen to the proposals of the mediators . "Down with

the peers ! we will have no peers ! " was the only reply they offered to the temperate remonstrances of the deputation . " The chambers are not yet assembled , " said the ambassadors . "You are not yet a constituted body , and all your acts are illegal . " These calm and undeniable representations were met with no reasonable

answer , and the deputation retired amidst clamour and confusion . A more moderate section of the deputies assembled in another place , leaving the anarchical eo ? iciliabalum at the Palazzo Gravina , now reduced to no more than twenty members . What they wanted , however , in numerical force , they made up in vehemence ; they were warmly seconded by their communistic friends

in the city and the provinces , and the Carbonari under General Pepe declared themselves revolutionists . The Pope now gave his sanction to their actions , with the understanding that he should at all times be consulted by them ; General Pepe observing , " It was well to make use of the old woman ; they could turn him adrift

whenever they pleased . " In the provinces , the people were all Carbonari and more violent in their acclamations than in the city . Mr . MacEarlane thus describes a public meeting at Messina , at which he says there were a great number of priests and women : —

" All were talking at the tops of their voices ; all were , or seemed to be , in a passion . There was no order , or any attempt to obtain order . The scene presented the very counterpart of a Erench Jacobin , or Cordelier Club of 1792 . Stacks of pikes , dirty flags and banners suspended from some of the ceilings , and printed manifestoes and proclamations to the sovereign peoplecompleted

, the resemblance . In the principal streets all the door posts , and nearly all the lower part of every house , church , or convent , were covered with placards , some printed , some manuscript . I read some scores of them , shuddering as I read . I had fancied that the Erench Jacobins had gone as far as decency could allow ; but the

Sicilian Carbonari out-Heroded Herod . Many papers were read to the people , written in a strain of the most pompous exultation ; others , however , were written in a less confident tone , betraying doubts , misgivings , and dark suspicions ; all calculated to excite in other men ' s minds the perilous passion of suspicion ; that passion and

rage to which the Sicilians , like all these people of the South , are so naturally and habitually inclined . One fellow , who gave a fictitious and classical name , called upon the sovereign people to keep their eyes open , to be watchful by night and day , as it was a well-known fact that there were many spies and partisans of the tyrant

in the city . Another intimated that the rich were not making sacrifices enough for the cause of libert y and independence . One opined that the revolution was not going fast enough . A very Triuculo of a demagogue proclaimed that the sovereign people , being sovereign and divine , ought to govern themselves b y

themselveswithout either king or parliament ; that the Sicilians did not yet sufficiently understand the signification of the word ' s democracy , liberty , equality , and fraternity . An-

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