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  • The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine
  • Sept. 14, 1861
  • Page 7
  • CAMBRIAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY.
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, Sept. 14, 1861: Page 7

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    Article UXBRIDGE AND ITS FORMER INHABITANTS. ← Page 2 of 2
    Article CAMBRIAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. Page 1 of 1
    Article GENERAL ARCHITECTURAL INTELLIGENCE. Page 1 of 2 →
Page 7

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Uxbridge And Its Former Inhabitants.

( 6 Eichard II . ) Colham and Woxebrugge contributed £ 18 14 s . Id ., out of £ 73 9 s . 7 f cZ . ; and the same proportion was borne in the subsidy of 14 th and 15 th Henry VTIL ( 1499 ) . It was for lands , goods , and wages . On the accession of Edward VI . a return was made of the Chantries , and we find the particulars not only of Sherrington ' s chantrybut of the brotherhood of St . Mary's .

, It is curious that they held four inns , the Bull ' s Head , which was opposite the Hall , the Cross Keys , the George ( still existing ) , and the Saracen ' s Head , besides the Brotherhood Hall . " Oxbridge , as it has been observed , was noted for inns ; many are not now known , but I believe I am accurate in saying that wherever there is a gateway there was an inn .

The inhabitants were very favourable to Edward VI . The King had great confidence in then- loyalty , and accra-dingly on the 7 th October , 1549 ( 3 Edward VI . ) , he sent his warrant from Windsor Castle to the bailiffs and constables of Uxbridge , & c , to levy all the force in their power , especially archers , and to bring them victualled to Windsor Castle ; and on the 9 th November , 1550 , there was a grant

to Henry Bouchier and Henry Tanner , gentlemen , of certain messuages in Uxbridge , and particularly a messuage there called Ostrich Feather . We have also a notice of the mills for which Uxbridge was famous , for in 1552 Sir Eichard Charleton died , seized amongst many estates of two mills and land in Woxebrigge , and we can fix the site of his | land , for on March 31 st 1553

( Rot . pat , 7 , Edward VT . ) , there is a grant to Thomas Golding of a tenement in the tenure of John Harris , between ± he land of John Oxston on the east , and Thomas Ashby on the west , and extending from the field of Eichard Charlton ¦ on the south , to the King ' s Highway towards the north , near the chapel of St . Margaret ; and the grant included the brewhouse alreadalluded to bthe revvicarand the

y y . , "Dyehouse . " I pass over the reign of Queen Elizabeth , remarking only that on her visit to Lord Keeper Egerton , Harefield , from 31 st of July to the 3 rd of Agust 1602 , the expenses for which are published in the Egerton Papers of the Camden Society , she must have passed through the town . In the reign of James I ., we learn , that the men of Uxbridtook as great a deliht in using their political

ge g privileges as do their successors at the present day . At the election of 1614 Sir William Fleetwood , the recorder who had sat for Middlesex , stood for Bucks . The other late member , Sir Eobert Wrothe , was a candidate for re-election . ¦ Chamberlain , on the 17 th November , 1614 , wrote to Carleton

informing him of a concourse at Uxbridge , for chosing Sir -Julius Cesser and Sir Thomas Lake , knights for Middlesex , and that a servant of Sir Francis D'Arcy was committed for saying that the King had forbidden his master to stand . Sir Eobert Wrothe , Knight , and another were returned , but in the next Parliament of 1620 , Sir Francis D'Arcy and Sir Gilbert Gerrard sat for Middlesex .

The bouse , afterwards used for the treaty house , was the residence of the Bennetts . Lady Leonora Bennett lived here in 1623 , and on 26 th of September hi that year , Mr . Secretary Conway wrote to her that he will take her house near Uxbridge at its full worth , if she and her husband desire to lease it , The Bennetts took part with the king in August 1660

, , Col . Johu Bennett of Uxbridge petitioned for the bailiff ' s place , Westminster , stating that he had served the late king froni bis leaving London to the surrender of Exeter ; and was imprisoned at Windsor , Portsmouth , and Lambeth ; and that he had also served Charles II . at Worcester , and was in danger of question for his life by the high court of justice . On 30 th May , 1662 , the Parliament voted to the Crown

for ever , by which every house rated above 20 s . was to pay 2 s ., and in the returns of this tax we have a perfect house list for the town . In conclusion I will only remark that Uxbridge has been among the places which have not escaped religious animosities ever since the days of Mary . " Besse ' s Sufferings of the Quakers" contains accounts of sufferings hereand

, , in the State Paper Office is the examination against Goody Eoberts , of Uxbridge , an anabaptist , and the informant , John King , declared that there were divers meetings there , and that they were often disappointed , but there would be a plot and revenge for the blood that was soon to be spilt .

Cambrian Archaeological Society.

CAMBRIAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY .

The opening meeting of this society took place at the Royal Institution , Swansea . There was a large meeting , under the presidency of Mr . H . H . Vivian , F . G . S . On the second day , upwards of one hundred members and friends went in omnibuses to Margam Abbey , with Mr . Freeman as cicerone . Here the party were met by another from Swansea , who came hy train . The turf was uncovered from the encaustic tile flooring of the abbeyand

, other objects of interest were inspected . The party then started for Neath Abbey , and were then met by a large number of residents in the locality ; and all , numbering about two hundred and fifty , had luncheon provided by Mr . Howel Gwyn , of Duffryn . The ruins of the abbey church were afterwards visited . Sir . Freeman expressed a general regret that no steps were taken to prevent the ruins from falling into further decay . Heretoo

, , some encaustic tiles were exposed to view . It being now evening , the company returned to Swansea , having been unable to visit Neath Church , the Castle , and other objects of interest . At the evening meeting a general discussion took place upon the events of the day ; the Bishop of St . David ' s and Mr . G . G . Francis directing attention to the tesselated pavement which had occupied their notice . He also desired to draw the notice of the

neighbourhood to the extremely interesting Early Norman church of St . Giles ' s , situate on the banks of the river Neath , containing a perfect Norman arch . On Wednesday the Association proceeded across Fairwood Common by Cillibon , and on Cefnbryn Common examined an old tumulus ; and from thence to Llanmaddock Down , an old British camp , where Mr . Freeman gave a lecture . Weolby Castle was next reachedand here MrOctavius MorganM . P . an

, . , , gave account of Early Castellated Architecture in this country . The Association then retnrned to Swansea , where the evening meeting was held . Mr . H . Thomas made some remarks respecting Weolby Castle , followed by Mr . G . T . Clark , of Dowlais , who gave a description of the cpiality of the stone to be found in the district , and concluded by remarking that if more attention were paid to the different kinds of stone , some better idea of the age of the castles

might be gained . Professor Babington , F . RS ., read a paper " On the subject of Bronllys Castle . " Mr . T . Stephens , Merthyr , then read a paper " On a newly-discovered Stone at Capel Brithair Glamorganshire . "

General Architectural Intelligence.

GENERAL ARCHITECTURAL INTELLIGENCE .

The contract for the building of the new Town Hall , Grirasby , hawing been entered into , it was necessary to stake out the site , when it was found , says a local paper , that the land was rather too small to comprise the whole of the contemplated buildings and improvements . This awkward circumstance has been the subject occupying the attention of the Council and the architects during the week , and the

question of how to make the whole fit still remains to be settled . The piece of land on which the hall is to stand being in the form of a fool ' s cap , it adds , there should be no difficulty in our council making it fit , particularly when they have had plans gratis from architects from different parts of the kingdom to assist them . The opening of the new low-water landing pier ,

Folkestone , has been celebrated by a dinner to the workmen , numbering 110 , who have been engaged in its erection . The new pier is to be named the " Victoria . " Mr . Peter Ashoroft was the engineer , the whole of the works being carried out by the staff of the company . The pier will be of use in the landing passengers from Boulogne , without reference to the state of the tidethe landing-lace being

; p below the upper flooring of the pier , which is accessible at all times of the tide , with facilities by a series of rails laid down on the upper part of the pier in connection with a tramway , from which passengers can be at onco conveyed to the main line . The new church of St . Michael , in the parish of Peasenhall , built at the sole expense of J . W . Brooke , Esq ., of le is

Sibton Park , has been opened . The sty Perpendicular . An entrance-porch leads to the nave . This has been entirely restored , and is built of flint and white stone , and the tracery brought out in the same stylo as the original . The * building has been entirely constructed of black flint and white stone facings . In the chancel is a five-light stained glass window , —subject , _ " The Crucifixion . " This is a memorial window , the gift of Mrs . Brooke , to perpetuate the rnomory of her parents . The chancel , which is 18 ft , in

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1861-09-14, Page 7” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 21 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_14091861/page/7/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
RED TAPE. Article 1
RANDOM REFLECTIONS OF A ROUGH ASHLER. Article 2
ARCHITECTURE AND ARCHÆOLOGY. Article 3
MIRACLE PLAYS IN ESSEX. Article 5
UXBRIDGE AND ITS FORMER INHABITANTS. Article 6
CAMBRIAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. Article 7
GENERAL ARCHITECTURAL INTELLIGENCE. Article 7
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 9
Literature. Article 9
NOTES ON LITERATURE SCIENCE AND ART. Article 11
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 12
PRIVATE SOLDIER CANDIDATES. Article 13
PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE OF SUSSEX. Article 13
MADRAS LODGES AND CHAPTERS. Article 14
THE MASONIC MIRROR. Article 15
PROVINCIAL. Article 15
COLONIAL. Article 15
INDIA. Article 15
NOTES ON MUSIC AND THE DRAMA. Article 18
PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 18
THE WEEK, Article 19
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Uxbridge And Its Former Inhabitants.

( 6 Eichard II . ) Colham and Woxebrugge contributed £ 18 14 s . Id ., out of £ 73 9 s . 7 f cZ . ; and the same proportion was borne in the subsidy of 14 th and 15 th Henry VTIL ( 1499 ) . It was for lands , goods , and wages . On the accession of Edward VI . a return was made of the Chantries , and we find the particulars not only of Sherrington ' s chantrybut of the brotherhood of St . Mary's .

, It is curious that they held four inns , the Bull ' s Head , which was opposite the Hall , the Cross Keys , the George ( still existing ) , and the Saracen ' s Head , besides the Brotherhood Hall . " Oxbridge , as it has been observed , was noted for inns ; many are not now known , but I believe I am accurate in saying that wherever there is a gateway there was an inn .

The inhabitants were very favourable to Edward VI . The King had great confidence in then- loyalty , and accra-dingly on the 7 th October , 1549 ( 3 Edward VI . ) , he sent his warrant from Windsor Castle to the bailiffs and constables of Uxbridge , & c , to levy all the force in their power , especially archers , and to bring them victualled to Windsor Castle ; and on the 9 th November , 1550 , there was a grant

to Henry Bouchier and Henry Tanner , gentlemen , of certain messuages in Uxbridge , and particularly a messuage there called Ostrich Feather . We have also a notice of the mills for which Uxbridge was famous , for in 1552 Sir Eichard Charleton died , seized amongst many estates of two mills and land in Woxebrigge , and we can fix the site of his | land , for on March 31 st 1553

( Rot . pat , 7 , Edward VT . ) , there is a grant to Thomas Golding of a tenement in the tenure of John Harris , between ± he land of John Oxston on the east , and Thomas Ashby on the west , and extending from the field of Eichard Charlton ¦ on the south , to the King ' s Highway towards the north , near the chapel of St . Margaret ; and the grant included the brewhouse alreadalluded to bthe revvicarand the

y y . , "Dyehouse . " I pass over the reign of Queen Elizabeth , remarking only that on her visit to Lord Keeper Egerton , Harefield , from 31 st of July to the 3 rd of Agust 1602 , the expenses for which are published in the Egerton Papers of the Camden Society , she must have passed through the town . In the reign of James I ., we learn , that the men of Uxbridtook as great a deliht in using their political

ge g privileges as do their successors at the present day . At the election of 1614 Sir William Fleetwood , the recorder who had sat for Middlesex , stood for Bucks . The other late member , Sir Eobert Wrothe , was a candidate for re-election . ¦ Chamberlain , on the 17 th November , 1614 , wrote to Carleton

informing him of a concourse at Uxbridge , for chosing Sir -Julius Cesser and Sir Thomas Lake , knights for Middlesex , and that a servant of Sir Francis D'Arcy was committed for saying that the King had forbidden his master to stand . Sir Eobert Wrothe , Knight , and another were returned , but in the next Parliament of 1620 , Sir Francis D'Arcy and Sir Gilbert Gerrard sat for Middlesex .

The bouse , afterwards used for the treaty house , was the residence of the Bennetts . Lady Leonora Bennett lived here in 1623 , and on 26 th of September hi that year , Mr . Secretary Conway wrote to her that he will take her house near Uxbridge at its full worth , if she and her husband desire to lease it , The Bennetts took part with the king in August 1660

, , Col . Johu Bennett of Uxbridge petitioned for the bailiff ' s place , Westminster , stating that he had served the late king froni bis leaving London to the surrender of Exeter ; and was imprisoned at Windsor , Portsmouth , and Lambeth ; and that he had also served Charles II . at Worcester , and was in danger of question for his life by the high court of justice . On 30 th May , 1662 , the Parliament voted to the Crown

for ever , by which every house rated above 20 s . was to pay 2 s ., and in the returns of this tax we have a perfect house list for the town . In conclusion I will only remark that Uxbridge has been among the places which have not escaped religious animosities ever since the days of Mary . " Besse ' s Sufferings of the Quakers" contains accounts of sufferings hereand

, , in the State Paper Office is the examination against Goody Eoberts , of Uxbridge , an anabaptist , and the informant , John King , declared that there were divers meetings there , and that they were often disappointed , but there would be a plot and revenge for the blood that was soon to be spilt .

Cambrian Archaeological Society.

CAMBRIAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY .

The opening meeting of this society took place at the Royal Institution , Swansea . There was a large meeting , under the presidency of Mr . H . H . Vivian , F . G . S . On the second day , upwards of one hundred members and friends went in omnibuses to Margam Abbey , with Mr . Freeman as cicerone . Here the party were met by another from Swansea , who came hy train . The turf was uncovered from the encaustic tile flooring of the abbeyand

, other objects of interest were inspected . The party then started for Neath Abbey , and were then met by a large number of residents in the locality ; and all , numbering about two hundred and fifty , had luncheon provided by Mr . Howel Gwyn , of Duffryn . The ruins of the abbey church were afterwards visited . Sir . Freeman expressed a general regret that no steps were taken to prevent the ruins from falling into further decay . Heretoo

, , some encaustic tiles were exposed to view . It being now evening , the company returned to Swansea , having been unable to visit Neath Church , the Castle , and other objects of interest . At the evening meeting a general discussion took place upon the events of the day ; the Bishop of St . David ' s and Mr . G . G . Francis directing attention to the tesselated pavement which had occupied their notice . He also desired to draw the notice of the

neighbourhood to the extremely interesting Early Norman church of St . Giles ' s , situate on the banks of the river Neath , containing a perfect Norman arch . On Wednesday the Association proceeded across Fairwood Common by Cillibon , and on Cefnbryn Common examined an old tumulus ; and from thence to Llanmaddock Down , an old British camp , where Mr . Freeman gave a lecture . Weolby Castle was next reachedand here MrOctavius MorganM . P . an

, . , , gave account of Early Castellated Architecture in this country . The Association then retnrned to Swansea , where the evening meeting was held . Mr . H . Thomas made some remarks respecting Weolby Castle , followed by Mr . G . T . Clark , of Dowlais , who gave a description of the cpiality of the stone to be found in the district , and concluded by remarking that if more attention were paid to the different kinds of stone , some better idea of the age of the castles

might be gained . Professor Babington , F . RS ., read a paper " On the subject of Bronllys Castle . " Mr . T . Stephens , Merthyr , then read a paper " On a newly-discovered Stone at Capel Brithair Glamorganshire . "

General Architectural Intelligence.

GENERAL ARCHITECTURAL INTELLIGENCE .

The contract for the building of the new Town Hall , Grirasby , hawing been entered into , it was necessary to stake out the site , when it was found , says a local paper , that the land was rather too small to comprise the whole of the contemplated buildings and improvements . This awkward circumstance has been the subject occupying the attention of the Council and the architects during the week , and the

question of how to make the whole fit still remains to be settled . The piece of land on which the hall is to stand being in the form of a fool ' s cap , it adds , there should be no difficulty in our council making it fit , particularly when they have had plans gratis from architects from different parts of the kingdom to assist them . The opening of the new low-water landing pier ,

Folkestone , has been celebrated by a dinner to the workmen , numbering 110 , who have been engaged in its erection . The new pier is to be named the " Victoria . " Mr . Peter Ashoroft was the engineer , the whole of the works being carried out by the staff of the company . The pier will be of use in the landing passengers from Boulogne , without reference to the state of the tidethe landing-lace being

; p below the upper flooring of the pier , which is accessible at all times of the tide , with facilities by a series of rails laid down on the upper part of the pier in connection with a tramway , from which passengers can be at onco conveyed to the main line . The new church of St . Michael , in the parish of Peasenhall , built at the sole expense of J . W . Brooke , Esq ., of le is

Sibton Park , has been opened . The sty Perpendicular . An entrance-porch leads to the nave . This has been entirely restored , and is built of flint and white stone , and the tracery brought out in the same stylo as the original . The * building has been entirely constructed of black flint and white stone facings . In the chancel is a five-light stained glass window , —subject , _ " The Crucifixion . " This is a memorial window , the gift of Mrs . Brooke , to perpetuate the rnomory of her parents . The chancel , which is 18 ft , in

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