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  • The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine
  • Oct. 17, 1868
  • Page 7
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, Oct. 17, 1868: Page 7

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Ears Of Wheat From A Cornucopia

and extent of the union referred to are clearly enough defined . In this respect the records of Ayr and Renfrew Militia St . Paul are unique , and go far to show the chaotic condition in which some of our so-called hig h degrees existed at the

period of which we speak . Having in some former papers adverted to this point , we shall at present content ourselves with giving only a very few extracts in illustration of the subject under consideration : —

"Linlithgow , February 15 th , 1799 .. At a meeting of emergency of Ayr and Renfrew St . Paul ' s Lodge , the R . W . M . in the chair—the lodge being ¦ opened in due form , when the _ following brethren , Master Masons , were admitted to the degree of

- ^ Excellent and Super-Excellent Royal Arch lilasons , when the above and following brethren were admitted to the Illustrious Order of Night Templars and duly dubt Nights of the same . " 'The cash books shews 6 s . 7 d . to have been naid

by each of the brethren who had received the Arch and Temple degrees—2 s . being paid by those who 'had only , at the meeting in question , being Nighted . "Stirling , November 22 nd , 1799 . At an

¦ emergent meeting of the Ayr and Renfrew St . Paul's Lodge , the following brethren , Master Masons , after having regularly passed the chair of ithis lodge , were admitted to that of Excellent and Super-Excellent Royal Arch Masons , and likewise

duly dubt Night Templars , viz ., the R . W . Master of Stirling Royal Arch , John Eraser . " " Stirling , December 5 th , 1799 . At a monthly ¦ meeting of the Ayr and Renfrew St . Paul ' s Lodge , the R . W . M . in the chair , it was unanimously agreed that no brother , unless he had

attained the degree of Ni ght Templar , should bear any office iu the lodge . " . Such innovation upon the ceremonial proper only to lodges of St . John ' s Masonry did not long escape the notice of Grand Lodge ; for in October ,

1800 , a letter was received by St . Paul ' s from that body , " prohibiting and discharging this and all other lodges holding of the Grand Lodge of Scotland to hold any meeting above the degree of Master Mason , under penalty of the forfeiture of

their charter . " While those lodges which had hitherto practised the Arch and Templar degrees rendered an apparent obedience . to this Grand Lodge law , it was not till the erection of the Grand Conclave in 1811 , and the Supreme-Grand Royal Arch Chapter iu 1818 , that a thorough

Ears Of Wheat From A Cornucopia

separation of the Orders of Blue , Red and Black Masonry was effected . WHENCE THE WORD " FREEMASON " is DERIVED . "Freemason" has never in Scotland -been applied to designate members of the Mason Craft ;

at least there are no records extant to show that it has . As far back as 1326 we find , iu the Scottish Chamberlain's Accounts , that it was " Robert , the Mason , " who repaired by contract the fortifications of the castle of Tarbet ; ancl the

Masons who were employed in executing the work were paid at the rate of £ 6 12 s . 4 d . a year . Both before and after the importation of Speculative Masonry , the members of Scotch Masonic Incorporations were called " freemen Masons , "

irrespective of the description of stone upon which they exercised their skill . The adoption by Lodges of the distinguishing title of Freemasons and their reception of Speculative Masonry were of

simultaneous occurrence . It was in January , 1735 , that the Lodge of Kilwinning began to designate its members " Freemasons "; and its minutes show that in September of the same year an exprovost of Glasgow was " admitted a Freemason

and member ofthe Lodge of Kilwinning . " Again , a recipient of the Canongate Kilwinning ' s chai-rjy is , in the books of that lodge , under date August 6 , 1735 , designated " a Freemason . " These are the earliest notices that we have been able to

discover of the term being used in Scotland . Bro . Papsworth ' s derivation of Freemason is an unhappy one . He might as well apply his theory to the case of the " Liberli Farmerii" ( Fi-ee Farmers ) of the 13 th century—a class of Scottish

agriculturists who as shown by Tytler , were so named becaus eof stheir enjoying certain freedom in the exercise of their vocation , in contradistinction to the bondage in which the unfree tillers of the soil were held .

" ENTERED ' APPRENTICE . The following excerpt from a fragmentary document still preserved at Kilwinning shows the strictness with which the Mother Lodge was wont to observe the formalities that in Operative times preceded the entry of Apprentices : —

"Kilwyning , the 20 th of December , 1643 . " The qlk day in this held court of tee Ludge of Kilwyning holden thair be the Wardane , Deacoune , and remanent brethrein , of the Massoun Craft , it is appoynted be thame to geve ourdersto Robert Fultoun and Rt . Fultonn and John Fultoun

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1868-10-17, Page 7” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 22 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_17101868/page/7/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
THE KNIGHTS TEMPLARS. Article 1
FAC-SIMILE OF THE DIPLOMA OF BURNS'S MOTHER LODGE. Article 4
EARS OF WHEAT FROM A CORNUCOPIA Article 5
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 8
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 10
ZETLAND COMMEMORATION. Article 10
MASONIC LIFEBOAT FUND. Article 11
FRAUDULENT CLAIMANTS FOR CASUAL AID. Article 11
D. P. G. M. Article 11
A SUGGESTION. Article 12
SCOTCH MASONS. Article 12
RED CROSS OF CONSTANTINE. Article 12
ANOTHER "SCOTCH" ROYAL CHARTER. Article 12
ANCIENT AND MODERN FREEMASONRY. Article 13
TIT FOR TAT. Article 13
MASONIC MEMS. Article 13
METROPOLITAN. Article 14
PROVINCIAL. Article 14
SCOTLAND. Article 18
SOUTH AMERICA. Article 18
ROYAL ARCH. Article 19
FRATRES ROSICRUCIAISTÆ SOCIETATIS. Article 19
Obituary. Article 20
PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 20
METROPOLITAN LODGE MEETINGS, ETC ., FOR THE WEEK ENDING OCTOBER 24TH , 1868. Article 20
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Ears Of Wheat From A Cornucopia

and extent of the union referred to are clearly enough defined . In this respect the records of Ayr and Renfrew Militia St . Paul are unique , and go far to show the chaotic condition in which some of our so-called hig h degrees existed at the

period of which we speak . Having in some former papers adverted to this point , we shall at present content ourselves with giving only a very few extracts in illustration of the subject under consideration : —

"Linlithgow , February 15 th , 1799 .. At a meeting of emergency of Ayr and Renfrew St . Paul ' s Lodge , the R . W . M . in the chair—the lodge being ¦ opened in due form , when the _ following brethren , Master Masons , were admitted to the degree of

- ^ Excellent and Super-Excellent Royal Arch lilasons , when the above and following brethren were admitted to the Illustrious Order of Night Templars and duly dubt Nights of the same . " 'The cash books shews 6 s . 7 d . to have been naid

by each of the brethren who had received the Arch and Temple degrees—2 s . being paid by those who 'had only , at the meeting in question , being Nighted . "Stirling , November 22 nd , 1799 . At an

¦ emergent meeting of the Ayr and Renfrew St . Paul's Lodge , the following brethren , Master Masons , after having regularly passed the chair of ithis lodge , were admitted to that of Excellent and Super-Excellent Royal Arch Masons , and likewise

duly dubt Night Templars , viz ., the R . W . Master of Stirling Royal Arch , John Eraser . " " Stirling , December 5 th , 1799 . At a monthly ¦ meeting of the Ayr and Renfrew St . Paul ' s Lodge , the R . W . M . in the chair , it was unanimously agreed that no brother , unless he had

attained the degree of Ni ght Templar , should bear any office iu the lodge . " . Such innovation upon the ceremonial proper only to lodges of St . John ' s Masonry did not long escape the notice of Grand Lodge ; for in October ,

1800 , a letter was received by St . Paul ' s from that body , " prohibiting and discharging this and all other lodges holding of the Grand Lodge of Scotland to hold any meeting above the degree of Master Mason , under penalty of the forfeiture of

their charter . " While those lodges which had hitherto practised the Arch and Templar degrees rendered an apparent obedience . to this Grand Lodge law , it was not till the erection of the Grand Conclave in 1811 , and the Supreme-Grand Royal Arch Chapter iu 1818 , that a thorough

Ears Of Wheat From A Cornucopia

separation of the Orders of Blue , Red and Black Masonry was effected . WHENCE THE WORD " FREEMASON " is DERIVED . "Freemason" has never in Scotland -been applied to designate members of the Mason Craft ;

at least there are no records extant to show that it has . As far back as 1326 we find , iu the Scottish Chamberlain's Accounts , that it was " Robert , the Mason , " who repaired by contract the fortifications of the castle of Tarbet ; ancl the

Masons who were employed in executing the work were paid at the rate of £ 6 12 s . 4 d . a year . Both before and after the importation of Speculative Masonry , the members of Scotch Masonic Incorporations were called " freemen Masons , "

irrespective of the description of stone upon which they exercised their skill . The adoption by Lodges of the distinguishing title of Freemasons and their reception of Speculative Masonry were of

simultaneous occurrence . It was in January , 1735 , that the Lodge of Kilwinning began to designate its members " Freemasons "; and its minutes show that in September of the same year an exprovost of Glasgow was " admitted a Freemason

and member ofthe Lodge of Kilwinning . " Again , a recipient of the Canongate Kilwinning ' s chai-rjy is , in the books of that lodge , under date August 6 , 1735 , designated " a Freemason . " These are the earliest notices that we have been able to

discover of the term being used in Scotland . Bro . Papsworth ' s derivation of Freemason is an unhappy one . He might as well apply his theory to the case of the " Liberli Farmerii" ( Fi-ee Farmers ) of the 13 th century—a class of Scottish

agriculturists who as shown by Tytler , were so named becaus eof stheir enjoying certain freedom in the exercise of their vocation , in contradistinction to the bondage in which the unfree tillers of the soil were held .

" ENTERED ' APPRENTICE . The following excerpt from a fragmentary document still preserved at Kilwinning shows the strictness with which the Mother Lodge was wont to observe the formalities that in Operative times preceded the entry of Apprentices : —

"Kilwyning , the 20 th of December , 1643 . " The qlk day in this held court of tee Ludge of Kilwyning holden thair be the Wardane , Deacoune , and remanent brethrein , of the Massoun Craft , it is appoynted be thame to geve ourdersto Robert Fultoun and Rt . Fultonn and John Fultoun

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