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  • Feb. 18, 1871
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, Feb. 18, 1871: Page 9

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    Article ANSWERS TO THE MEMORIAL OF THE LODGE OF GLASGOW ST. JOHN, No. 3 bis. ← Page 2 of 4
    Article ANSWERS TO THE MEMORIAL OF THE LODGE OF GLASGOW ST. JOHN, No. 3 bis. Page 2 of 4 →
Page 9

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Answers To The Memorial Of The Lodge Of Glasgow St. John, No. 3 Bis.

nothing else than a disgraceful forgery . After this a motion was proposed by Bro . W . Officer , acting Junior Grand Warden , and unanimously agreed to , that this memorial from the Lodge of Glasgow , St . John , 'No . 3 bis , should lie upon the table until next quarterly communication so as to afford time for examination into its contents . Since then I have received from . Bro . John

Laurie , Grand Clerk , a "certified true copy" of this memorial as also at same time a letter from him , dated 8 fch December , 1870 , requiring me to lodge with him , within fourteen days my reasons for making the statements I made regarding it at the quarterly communication on 7 th November . 1870 . Accordingly in answer to this request I respectfully

beg leave to present the following remarks : — Firstly . I beg leave to observe that although this document was presented to Grand Lodge upon the 7 th day of November , 1870 , in name of the Lodge of Glasgow , St . John , No . 3 bis , yet said document was not read in , or adopted hy , the Lodge of Glasgow , St . John , No . 3 bisuntil the 15 th November 1870 or eight days after

, , , its presentation ! At which meeting I was present , and as a member of No . 3 bis , condemned it , and likewise reiterated my opinion that the " JIalcolm Charter" they were founding upon was a forgery . Secondly . Said document or memorial is , in my opinion a very imperfect one , and contains many mistakes , as I shall proceed to show , consequently if such

be the case ifc would be anything but complimentary to any person to have his name attached to it . In proof of which I proceed to take up the " first" head of this memorial which states that " the Lodge of Glasgow , St . John , ( No . 3 bis ) had by Charter , dated 1157 , conferred upon them and their predecessors the whole rights and privileges of Masonry within tho City of Glasgow , & c . " Now the first question here evidently is , — Is this pretended "Charter , dated 1157 , " genuine ? To which I answer , No ! Further , before going into the proof of its

non-genumeness , allow me to remind the Eight Worship , ful Office-bearers of the Grand Lodge , that when this St . John's Lodge , in 1849-50 , wished to join tho Grand Lodge of Scotland , they then brought up this same , pretended Charter , and held ifc forth as being granted to them by Malcolm 3 rd , Canmore , King of Soots , in 1057 , but upon examination thereof , the Grand Lodge of Scotland at that time very justly decidedly refused to

acknowledge said document as a Charter of Malcolm the third , or of date 1057 , and gave them their position of No . 3 bis , upon the 1628 Roslin Charter . Now , however , in this case ifc will be observed that the date given is 1157 , which takes 100 years off its pretended age , and brings ifc down to the time of Malcolm IV . However , whether the date given out be 1051 , 1057 , or 1157 , all in

my opinion , are equally false , for , upon examining the document itself we find ifc saying—my true age is much nearer 1857 than any of the foregoing dates , as I now proceed to show . First , the style of the writing , and also of the Latin are quite modern , as also the character of its contents comparatively so ; while in some points ifc reminds me of the

Glasgow Burgh Charter , 1175 , as given in Mo Tire ' s 1736 History of Glasgow . Second , the idea of an Incorporation of Masons in Glasgow receiving a royal charter from either Malcolm 3 rd or 4 th , is absurd and contrary to all reliable Scottish history . Third , even Glasgow itself did nob receive its charter of erection as a Bishop ' s Burgh until the reign of William the Lion , and about A . D . 1175 .

Fourth , in tracing back tho existence of this document as far as possible , I have been unable as yet to discover any evidence of its existence before the year 1806 or nearly sixty-five years ago . Afc this time a Masonic procession was to take place in Glasgow in honour of the

Answers To The Memorial Of The Lodge Of Glasgow St. John, No. 3 Bis.

laying of the foundation-stone of Nelson ' s monument on Glasgow Green , and afc which procession the members of the Glasgow Freemen Operative St . John ' s Lodge , although not then in connection with the Grand Lodge of Scotland , not only wished to he present but also to take precedence . The Glasgow Sb . Mungo ' s Lodgo , which was then the senior lodge of the Province on the Grand

Lodge roll , however objected to this as per their minutes of that date ( a copy of -which appear afc page 307 , & c , of the " Freemasons' Magazine " for October ISth , 1870 ) , where they rest upon the Laws and Eegulacions of thc . Grand Lodge of Scotland , especially Appendix III ., chap . xii ., as given at page 324 of Alexander Laurie's ' History of Freemasonry , " published in 1804 and resting npos :

, which they refused to acknowledge the St . John ' s Lodge , and call this Malcolm document which was so opportunely brought forward or "discovered" then-ft " pre tended charter , " and in refusing to allow tho St John ' s Lodge to interfere with them they aro backed up by Bro . W . Guthrie , Grand Secretary , and also by Sir John Sfcuarfc , of Allanbank , the Provincial Grand Master , who

says , " On no account can or will I permit any lodge to appear in this procession that does nob hold of the Grand Lodge of Scotland . " Ail this shows how mistaken are the statements in this St . John ' s Memorial , which say " those , privilegey were never called in question , " or , where ifc states bhiv ; the St . John ' s Lodge "were assigned by virtue of

theirposition , precedence in rank over all the daughter Lodges of Scotland . " Eor all that , I am aware they gob in I 80 i ; was that Sir John Stuart asked for , ' five or six ham : some figures of operatives Laving black cloafches to carry my proper ensigns , " and ifc so happened that ths aperi ; ¦ tives having " handsome figures , " and " black oloathe :- ; " ' '

so chosen belonged to St- John ' s Lodge , which was - . ' far a credit to that body , but that might ; have been or . ) y an accident so far , and it was a concession of Sir Job . ;) Sfcuarfc to take them , as he entirely refuses to acknowledge or have any intercourse with tho St . John ' s Lou ,, o as such ; for the Grand Lodgo of Scotland as an hidop .--udent body , and as the head of Speculative Frecnr-scnr ? - in Scotland is r . ofc bound to recognize the pretentions -. " ..

-any operative or other lodge out of its pale , or even within it , any farther than it may rightly consider said protensions to be just and reasonable—the pretensions oi operative Masons are one thing , tho prerogative and Oo-v sfcitufcion of tho Grand Lodge of Scotland another . Further , even tho minutes of the Lodgo St . JOLJ , themselves , prove tho mistake of saying "those privileges were never called in question . " for , in 1833 wi .. - - the foundation-stone of the Jamaica Street Bridge yy

Glasgow was to be laid these so-called privileges of their-n were dis-allowed , however a great agitation W ; LS got i ; :. i and considerable pressure pub upon the Lord Provost * - ;> . v ; i \ Dr . Cleland , Superintendent of Public Works , wiii . - . ' i latter had been imposed upon by the protended IMcciha . Charter , and had even published a so-called translation of it in his "Annals of Glasgow " as per eoj , 2 , nivin "

485 . But whether tho English " translation . " ortyc pseudo " old monkish latin" be the older , I oanjioo ..-.. present affirm ; however , no doubt by appealing to lu . \; precious document , they carried their point , to a certain extent at least , not , as I consider , because of any ja .. t and lawful right they had to interfere with the oroeeec ! ings of tho Grand Lodge of Scotland then ; but " bet- ; :.. - ¦ ¦

local influence backed up at ifc seems to me by falsehood , fraud and imposition mixed with , or working upon ignorance , were for the time triumphant . Then be it observed that all tho occasions mentioned in this iie : no > M , /

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1871-02-18, Page 9” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 21 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_18021871/page/9/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
BASTARD MASONRY IN ENGLAND. Article 1
PIUS IX. vs. BIBLE SOCIETIES AND FREEMASONRY. Article 2
A PROFANE'S IDEAS OF MASONRY. Article 3
NON-AFFILIATED MASONS. Article 4
THE MASON'S GRAVE. Article 5
THE ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED RITE IN AMERICA. Article 5
ANSWERS TO THE MEMORIAL OF THE LODGE OF GLASGOW ST. JOHN, No. 3 bis. Article 8
MASONIC KNIGHTS OF CONSTANTINOPLE. Article 12
MASONIC JOTTINGS.—No. 57. Article 12
ATHELSTANE—EDWIN. Article 12
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 12
MASONIC SAYINGS AND DOINGS ABROAD. Article 13
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 14
RECENT DEVIATIONS FROM THE MASONIC LANDMARKS. Article 14
Untitled Article 15
MASONIC MEMS. Article 15
GRAND LODGE. Article 15
Craft Masonry. Article 15
PROVINCIAL. Article 16
COLONIAL. Article 17
ROYAL ARCH. Article 17
SCOTLAND. Article 18
NOTES ON MUSIC AND THE DRAMA. Article 18
THE LONDON MUSIC HALLS. Article 19
Poetry. Article 19
LIST OF LODGE MEETINGS &c., FOR WEEK ENDING FEBRUARY 25TH , 1871. Article 20
METROPOLITAN LODGES AND CHAPTERS OF INSTRUCTION. Article 20
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Answers To The Memorial Of The Lodge Of Glasgow St. John, No. 3 Bis.

nothing else than a disgraceful forgery . After this a motion was proposed by Bro . W . Officer , acting Junior Grand Warden , and unanimously agreed to , that this memorial from the Lodge of Glasgow , St . John , 'No . 3 bis , should lie upon the table until next quarterly communication so as to afford time for examination into its contents . Since then I have received from . Bro . John

Laurie , Grand Clerk , a "certified true copy" of this memorial as also at same time a letter from him , dated 8 fch December , 1870 , requiring me to lodge with him , within fourteen days my reasons for making the statements I made regarding it at the quarterly communication on 7 th November . 1870 . Accordingly in answer to this request I respectfully

beg leave to present the following remarks : — Firstly . I beg leave to observe that although this document was presented to Grand Lodge upon the 7 th day of November , 1870 , in name of the Lodge of Glasgow , St . John , No . 3 bis , yet said document was not read in , or adopted hy , the Lodge of Glasgow , St . John , No . 3 bisuntil the 15 th November 1870 or eight days after

, , , its presentation ! At which meeting I was present , and as a member of No . 3 bis , condemned it , and likewise reiterated my opinion that the " JIalcolm Charter" they were founding upon was a forgery . Secondly . Said document or memorial is , in my opinion a very imperfect one , and contains many mistakes , as I shall proceed to show , consequently if such

be the case ifc would be anything but complimentary to any person to have his name attached to it . In proof of which I proceed to take up the " first" head of this memorial which states that " the Lodge of Glasgow , St . John , ( No . 3 bis ) had by Charter , dated 1157 , conferred upon them and their predecessors the whole rights and privileges of Masonry within tho City of Glasgow , & c . " Now the first question here evidently is , — Is this pretended "Charter , dated 1157 , " genuine ? To which I answer , No ! Further , before going into the proof of its

non-genumeness , allow me to remind the Eight Worship , ful Office-bearers of the Grand Lodge , that when this St . John's Lodge , in 1849-50 , wished to join tho Grand Lodge of Scotland , they then brought up this same , pretended Charter , and held ifc forth as being granted to them by Malcolm 3 rd , Canmore , King of Soots , in 1057 , but upon examination thereof , the Grand Lodge of Scotland at that time very justly decidedly refused to

acknowledge said document as a Charter of Malcolm the third , or of date 1057 , and gave them their position of No . 3 bis , upon the 1628 Roslin Charter . Now , however , in this case ifc will be observed that the date given is 1157 , which takes 100 years off its pretended age , and brings ifc down to the time of Malcolm IV . However , whether the date given out be 1051 , 1057 , or 1157 , all in

my opinion , are equally false , for , upon examining the document itself we find ifc saying—my true age is much nearer 1857 than any of the foregoing dates , as I now proceed to show . First , the style of the writing , and also of the Latin are quite modern , as also the character of its contents comparatively so ; while in some points ifc reminds me of the

Glasgow Burgh Charter , 1175 , as given in Mo Tire ' s 1736 History of Glasgow . Second , the idea of an Incorporation of Masons in Glasgow receiving a royal charter from either Malcolm 3 rd or 4 th , is absurd and contrary to all reliable Scottish history . Third , even Glasgow itself did nob receive its charter of erection as a Bishop ' s Burgh until the reign of William the Lion , and about A . D . 1175 .

Fourth , in tracing back tho existence of this document as far as possible , I have been unable as yet to discover any evidence of its existence before the year 1806 or nearly sixty-five years ago . Afc this time a Masonic procession was to take place in Glasgow in honour of the

Answers To The Memorial Of The Lodge Of Glasgow St. John, No. 3 Bis.

laying of the foundation-stone of Nelson ' s monument on Glasgow Green , and afc which procession the members of the Glasgow Freemen Operative St . John ' s Lodge , although not then in connection with the Grand Lodge of Scotland , not only wished to he present but also to take precedence . The Glasgow Sb . Mungo ' s Lodgo , which was then the senior lodge of the Province on the Grand

Lodge roll , however objected to this as per their minutes of that date ( a copy of -which appear afc page 307 , & c , of the " Freemasons' Magazine " for October ISth , 1870 ) , where they rest upon the Laws and Eegulacions of thc . Grand Lodge of Scotland , especially Appendix III ., chap . xii ., as given at page 324 of Alexander Laurie's ' History of Freemasonry , " published in 1804 and resting npos :

, which they refused to acknowledge the St . John ' s Lodge , and call this Malcolm document which was so opportunely brought forward or "discovered" then-ft " pre tended charter , " and in refusing to allow tho St John ' s Lodge to interfere with them they aro backed up by Bro . W . Guthrie , Grand Secretary , and also by Sir John Sfcuarfc , of Allanbank , the Provincial Grand Master , who

says , " On no account can or will I permit any lodge to appear in this procession that does nob hold of the Grand Lodge of Scotland . " Ail this shows how mistaken are the statements in this St . John ' s Memorial , which say " those , privilegey were never called in question , " or , where ifc states bhiv ; the St . John ' s Lodge "were assigned by virtue of

theirposition , precedence in rank over all the daughter Lodges of Scotland . " Eor all that , I am aware they gob in I 80 i ; was that Sir John Stuart asked for , ' five or six ham : some figures of operatives Laving black cloafches to carry my proper ensigns , " and ifc so happened that ths aperi ; ¦ tives having " handsome figures , " and " black oloathe :- ; " ' '

so chosen belonged to St- John ' s Lodge , which was - . ' far a credit to that body , but that might ; have been or . ) y an accident so far , and it was a concession of Sir Job . ;) Sfcuarfc to take them , as he entirely refuses to acknowledge or have any intercourse with tho St . John ' s Lou ,, o as such ; for the Grand Lodgo of Scotland as an hidop .--udent body , and as the head of Speculative Frecnr-scnr ? - in Scotland is r . ofc bound to recognize the pretentions -. " ..

-any operative or other lodge out of its pale , or even within it , any farther than it may rightly consider said protensions to be just and reasonable—the pretensions oi operative Masons are one thing , tho prerogative and Oo-v sfcitufcion of tho Grand Lodge of Scotland another . Further , even tho minutes of the Lodgo St . JOLJ , themselves , prove tho mistake of saying "those privileges were never called in question . " for , in 1833 wi .. - - the foundation-stone of the Jamaica Street Bridge yy

Glasgow was to be laid these so-called privileges of their-n were dis-allowed , however a great agitation W ; LS got i ; :. i and considerable pressure pub upon the Lord Provost * - ;> . v ; i \ Dr . Cleland , Superintendent of Public Works , wiii . - . ' i latter had been imposed upon by the protended IMcciha . Charter , and had even published a so-called translation of it in his "Annals of Glasgow " as per eoj , 2 , nivin "

485 . But whether tho English " translation . " ortyc pseudo " old monkish latin" be the older , I oanjioo ..-.. present affirm ; however , no doubt by appealing to lu . \; precious document , they carried their point , to a certain extent at least , not , as I consider , because of any ja .. t and lawful right they had to interfere with the oroeeec ! ings of tho Grand Lodge of Scotland then ; but " bet- ; :.. - ¦ ¦

local influence backed up at ifc seems to me by falsehood , fraud and imposition mixed with , or working upon ignorance , were for the time triumphant . Then be it observed that all tho occasions mentioned in this iie : no > M , /

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