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  • Dec. 21, 1867
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, Dec. 21, 1867: Page 2

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    Article THE KNIGHTS TEMPLARS. ← Page 2 of 5 →
Page 2

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

The Knights Templars.

¦ direction of Nam and Endor to Jezreel , they crossed the mountains of Gilboa to Beisan , and -descended the valley of the Jordan as far as Jericho . Upon the mountain which was called Maledoim , or the Eed Mountain , from the blood

¦ which had been shed on the spot , and which was the scene of Christ's temptation by the devil , the Templars had built a fortress for the protection of those pilgrims who came to bathe in the Jordan , and visit the holy places at Jericho . This fortress

commanded an extensive view of the course of the Jordan until it falls into the Dead Sea , and was a protection to the eastern frontier of the Latin kingdom , and of the important passes comnmnicatiug with Jerusalem . The fortress was of

immense strength , and capable of presenting a most formidable resistance to an enemy . Saladin , in his hatred of the Templars , and thirsting for

their utter destruction , had offered fifty Syrian dinars for the head of every Knight . This inflamed the courage of the Infidel , who surrounded the doomed castle , yelping like so many curs round the noble stag at bay . The assault

was begun , and the Templars defended themselves ¦ with superhuman valour . ¦ Each one fell upon a heap of Saracens whom he had slain , a fit bed for the soldiers of the cross to take their last sleep upon . So obstinate was the defence that the

enemy were driven back several times , and the Knights , forming ramparts of the dead bodies of fche Infidels , sold their lives most dearly . But encouraged by their generals and trusting to their immense numbers and the fewness of the

Templars , the Saracens returned to the attack , and at last the garrison was all put to the sword , the heads of the Knights cut off , and the castle -reduced to ashes . The Saracens then advanced

towards Jerusalem , destroying on their march all the country between Jericho aud the Holy City , finally pitching their tents at Bethany , upon the spot where the houses of Simon the Leper and of Mary Magdaline and Martha stood . In their

fanatic zeal , and loathing every thing dedicated to the service of the Christian religion , they destroyed the beautiful church which had been erected over

the house aud tomb of Lazarus . While stationed here waiting for a signal from Saladin to advance upon Jerusalem , the Arab horse daily dashed over the Mount of Olives , took possession of the church constructed upon the summit of that sacred place , and extended their ravages even to the gates of the Holy City .

Meanwhile , the tidings of Saladin ' s success being carried into Egypt , his brave brother , Saifedding , crossed the desert to take part in the glorious war , and participate in the plunder of the Holy Land . His march was an unbroken triumph ,

and he left the territory between Daron and Gerar , as for as Jerusalem , a desert . In front of his army he marched his captives , tied wrist to wrist , that their appearance might awe those Christians who might presume to defy his arms , if the smokino- and bloodstained ruins of the fortresses

m his rear had not already made them abandon hope , and surrender without a blow . Mirabel , a very strong town still in the hands of the Christians , at the sight of his warlike engines approaching to the assault , sent a deputation of the chief

inhabitants to implore his clemency . Saif-eddin agreed to spare their lives upon the immediate surrender of the place , and the citizens agreeing at once to depart for Jerusalem . The Christians consented to these terms , and an escort of four

hundred Musselmen cavalry was given them as a guard to tho Holy City . They arrived within two miles of the city , and there their escort left them . The Templars , however , had detached bodies of troops scouring the country , and reconnoitring the advance of the different divisions of tho

Saracens . One of these had dogged the footsteps of the Infidel from Mirabel , and no sooner had the escort left the Christians and got some distance on their return , than the gallant Knights dashed out upon them from a valley and put the greater number to the sword . Thev likewise hunr > : like

burs upon the skirts of Saladin s army , cutting off stragglers , and causing him great annoyance and loss , so much so that he offered fresh rewards to those who brought him the heads of the Knights . Saladin having thus despatched his

forces on their various expeditions , proceeded himself at the head of a large body of troops against Acre . This city was of great size , importance , aud wealth . On account of its proximity to the sea it was the residence of many wealthy

merchants , and it was on that account most powerfully fortified . Although , during the third Crusade , the city sustained the attacks of the finest and best equipped armies of Christendom , during three years , so great was the terror inspired by

the name of Saladin , that it capitulated to him after two days' siege . The inhabitants were permitted to retire from it ,- with their most valuable property ; the' churches were converted into

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1867-12-21, Page 2” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 22 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_21121867/page/2/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
THE KNIGHTS TEMPLARS. Article 1
AN ANALYSIS OF ANCIENT AND MODERN FREEMASONRY. Article 5
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 7
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 8
DR. MORRIS' PILGRIMAGE TO THE ORIENT, ETC. Article 9
GRAND LODGE APPOINTMENTS. Article 9
MASONIC IMPOSTORS. Article 10
FREEMASONRY CRITICISED. Article 10
MASONIC MEMS. Article 11
METROPOLITAN. Article 11
PROVINCIAL. Article 12
SCOTLAND. Article 16
CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. Article 16
INDIA. Article 16
ROYAL ARCH. Article 17
KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. Article 17
NEW PUBLIC BUILDINGS AT TRURO. Article 19
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

The Knights Templars.

¦ direction of Nam and Endor to Jezreel , they crossed the mountains of Gilboa to Beisan , and -descended the valley of the Jordan as far as Jericho . Upon the mountain which was called Maledoim , or the Eed Mountain , from the blood

¦ which had been shed on the spot , and which was the scene of Christ's temptation by the devil , the Templars had built a fortress for the protection of those pilgrims who came to bathe in the Jordan , and visit the holy places at Jericho . This fortress

commanded an extensive view of the course of the Jordan until it falls into the Dead Sea , and was a protection to the eastern frontier of the Latin kingdom , and of the important passes comnmnicatiug with Jerusalem . The fortress was of

immense strength , and capable of presenting a most formidable resistance to an enemy . Saladin , in his hatred of the Templars , and thirsting for

their utter destruction , had offered fifty Syrian dinars for the head of every Knight . This inflamed the courage of the Infidel , who surrounded the doomed castle , yelping like so many curs round the noble stag at bay . The assault

was begun , and the Templars defended themselves ¦ with superhuman valour . ¦ Each one fell upon a heap of Saracens whom he had slain , a fit bed for the soldiers of the cross to take their last sleep upon . So obstinate was the defence that the

enemy were driven back several times , and the Knights , forming ramparts of the dead bodies of fche Infidels , sold their lives most dearly . But encouraged by their generals and trusting to their immense numbers and the fewness of the

Templars , the Saracens returned to the attack , and at last the garrison was all put to the sword , the heads of the Knights cut off , and the castle -reduced to ashes . The Saracens then advanced

towards Jerusalem , destroying on their march all the country between Jericho aud the Holy City , finally pitching their tents at Bethany , upon the spot where the houses of Simon the Leper and of Mary Magdaline and Martha stood . In their

fanatic zeal , and loathing every thing dedicated to the service of the Christian religion , they destroyed the beautiful church which had been erected over

the house aud tomb of Lazarus . While stationed here waiting for a signal from Saladin to advance upon Jerusalem , the Arab horse daily dashed over the Mount of Olives , took possession of the church constructed upon the summit of that sacred place , and extended their ravages even to the gates of the Holy City .

Meanwhile , the tidings of Saladin ' s success being carried into Egypt , his brave brother , Saifedding , crossed the desert to take part in the glorious war , and participate in the plunder of the Holy Land . His march was an unbroken triumph ,

and he left the territory between Daron and Gerar , as for as Jerusalem , a desert . In front of his army he marched his captives , tied wrist to wrist , that their appearance might awe those Christians who might presume to defy his arms , if the smokino- and bloodstained ruins of the fortresses

m his rear had not already made them abandon hope , and surrender without a blow . Mirabel , a very strong town still in the hands of the Christians , at the sight of his warlike engines approaching to the assault , sent a deputation of the chief

inhabitants to implore his clemency . Saif-eddin agreed to spare their lives upon the immediate surrender of the place , and the citizens agreeing at once to depart for Jerusalem . The Christians consented to these terms , and an escort of four

hundred Musselmen cavalry was given them as a guard to tho Holy City . They arrived within two miles of the city , and there their escort left them . The Templars , however , had detached bodies of troops scouring the country , and reconnoitring the advance of the different divisions of tho

Saracens . One of these had dogged the footsteps of the Infidel from Mirabel , and no sooner had the escort left the Christians and got some distance on their return , than the gallant Knights dashed out upon them from a valley and put the greater number to the sword . Thev likewise hunr > : like

burs upon the skirts of Saladin s army , cutting off stragglers , and causing him great annoyance and loss , so much so that he offered fresh rewards to those who brought him the heads of the Knights . Saladin having thus despatched his

forces on their various expeditions , proceeded himself at the head of a large body of troops against Acre . This city was of great size , importance , aud wealth . On account of its proximity to the sea it was the residence of many wealthy

merchants , and it was on that account most powerfully fortified . Although , during the third Crusade , the city sustained the attacks of the finest and best equipped armies of Christendom , during three years , so great was the terror inspired by

the name of Saladin , that it capitulated to him after two days' siege . The inhabitants were permitted to retire from it ,- with their most valuable property ; the' churches were converted into

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