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  • June 10, 1876
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  • REPORT ON FOREIGN CORRESPONDENCE.
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Report On Foreign Correspondence.

REPORT ON FOREIGN CORRESPONDENCE .

THE following , by Grand Secretary of the Grand Lodge of Ohio , will doubtless interest our readers : — "OHIO APPEALS TO HISTORIAN HUGHAN . "

" The Mason Craft of these latter days owe a debt of gratitude to Bro . "Wm . J . Hughan , of Truro , England , and still fnrthor desire to encourage him in works of research . The relation Masonry bears to the early Guilds of London is worthy of his enlightened and enlightening pen . "

" Masonry should have a friendly Revisal . " " Bro . W . J . Hughan , in the M ; iy number of the Voice of Masonry , in the closing sentences of a ' Word to the Wise , ' says : — All degrees in Masonry aro , comparatively speaking , modern .

Common sense should lead us to preserve the useful , discard the useless , and combine what is good of the residno in as small a compass as possiblo so as to secure their officiont working , thoir general acceptance , and their universal admiration by tho Craft .

There is not a minute to prove the separate and independent character of Masonio degrees anterior to the second decade of last century . " In view of the enlightonmenfc secured to the Craft by such antiquaries as Hughan , Woodford , Lyon , and of a jubilee of Masonry proposed in America afc the " Centennial" period of its civil history , we hope that

others will bo willing to give consideration to topics growing out of a full realization of the true inner life of Masonry , as wo all find ourselves attached to it . Is it practicable for a few of tho more mature men of thought in Masonry , of both sides of the water , on some concerted occasion to confer , and agree how to adapt tho system as it ought to be in the complicated system as ifc now exists ? The age

within , it would seem , is too wise to continue unto a new century the mere surface perceptions of truth , and retain many deep-rooted errors in the body of our formularies . We speak of the day of free thought ; for ifc is kindred in Enrope and America , and knowing that the trno value of Masonry in its enlightened fellowship is dependent very much on forms , which take shape much from the reigning spirit within , wo

would ask of Bros . Hughan , Woodford aud Lyon , if you cstcom tho epoch at hand for a reform in Masonic degrees ? What is your opinion as to organizing anew all tho orders deemed suitable in a college of rites ? The hint givon in last year ' s report , as to topics of proper consideration , referred to our nomenclature . Wo agree as to the fitness of

each epoch making degrees to suit them , Chapter , Templar , Scottish Rite or Constantine . With the now day comes a new duty . Lot enlightened Masons now represent thomsolves , not their forefathers merel y . Changes should not bo mado without reflection , bnt with duo consideration . In the various grades of Masonry there is a plcntitude of titles—a

marked disorder in appropriate designation of offices . Thero is an opening also for an organization of tho orders on merit , or proficiency , so that attainment of a rank in Masonry would bo a true badgo in a roll of honour , where now pertinacious ambitions , perhaps worthless worldly wealth , wears honours nndesorved . If the departure is now to be taken to conform tho Masonry of the

future to the elevated importance of man , as ho now takes rank in tho full light of this century , if well done , ifc will ho of honour to its earnest co-operators . The fetters that havo bound even the best to prescribed beliefs and practices havo left them " cabined , cribbed , confined , " and have made the Craft tho prey of tho designing and the

crafty . " Quosque tandem abutere patientia nostra ? " we say to these usurpers . It was Lord Bacon who said : " It is tho life of an ox or a beast always to eat and never to exercise ; but men are born , especially Christian men , not to cram in thoir fortunes , but to exerciso their virtues . "

The time is that you think goodness the best part of greatness , and that you remember whenco your rising comes , and make return accordingly , to countenance , encourage , and advance able and virtuous men in all degrees , kinds and professions ; to make able and honest men yours , rather than advance thoso that are otherwise because they are yours .

It has been well said : " No reformer can operate successfull y unless congenial ideas or consenting sympathies are existing in those by whom he is surrounded . He rather concentrates and personifies what they also feel and think than invents his proposed improvements . It is in the great civil concerns of life , as in the fine arts , criticism abounds and circulates ; men become conscious of the imperfections in

the state and figure of their ordinary experience . " Socrates said to the celebrated painter , Parrhasius : " You give youth and old age to bodies ; aud when yon represent a perfect being as you cannot find any person bnt who has some defect , your plan is to look at several ; and by taking what is beautiful from each you make ono figure of the whole , which is accomplished in all its parts . "

May we not ask of dear Bro . Hughan , who is expected to be afc our Centennial Exposition next June , from his stand-point to note some hints toward a Masonic eclecticism ? Who is it that says " Most great undertakings are against the calculations of prudence ? that the mind of the bold adventurer is actuated by feelings distinct from judgment , and of unknown ori gin ? " The

Cyrus , the Alexander , the Mohammed , the Tamerlane of his " day , " dares all the probabilities of failure , and plunges into enterprises that are to determine the fate of dynasties and empires , and change the minds and manners of mankind . Who is to project reform into the body of Masonry , and rid the barbaric penalties from its obligations ?

Report On Foreign Correspondence.

Hughan , in Voice , July 1875 , thus discourses as to Grand Masters : "Thoy aro the production of 'The Revival ; ' and though Bro . Preston and others have quoted from ' Old Charges' of 1686 ; etc ., in which it is said tho title of Grand Master occurs , those interested in the subject will find , by consulting our ' Old Charges of British Freemasons , ' that no such reference is in the originals , and consequently

it is a modern interpolation which cannot bo too severely condemned . Wo have published verbatim et literatim transcripts of a dozen of theso ancient and curious documents . So the brethren now can judge for themselves , and will do well to consult exact copies of the originals before being led away by garbled transcripts . " Hnghan , in Voice , July 1875 , thus speaks as to Landmarks :

" The difficulty as to ' Ancient Landmarks' we think light indeed j for unless wo allow the right of Graud Lodges to rescind any old laws when it becomes generally admitted they aro unnecessary in tho present state of tho Craft , we shall havo to refcnrn to tho condition of things prior to tho last century . Who , now , would agree with tho ' Ancient Landmarks , ' considered inviolable in the fifteenth , or even

early in the last century ?" " Aro tho laws now submited for approval to oven tho youngest apprentice ? and are the ' Ancient Landmarks' of our forefathers observed in the institution of Grand Lodges and tho working of tho threo degrees ?" " Is it trno that a portion of tho Third Degreo was removed there .

from , and worked separately as Royal Arch Masonry , during the last century , and that nearly all tho Grand Lodges havo adopted tho innovation ? Is such infringement justified on any other grounds than expediency ? and is ifc of less consequence so to do than to abrogate tho law as to ' perfect limbs ?'" "For our part , wo are contont to let theso points stand or fall

together . " When Freemasonry was operative , or partly so , there might havo been , and indeed there wero many important reasons to induce stringent regulations being passed as to physical qualifications ; but now that the society is speculative , we fail to seo why such a matter might not be loft to tho ballofcitig-box . Under tho Grand Lodgo of England

it has been so left for more than a century , and ifc was only through the legislation of tho secedors , or 'Ancient Masons , ' that England became in any way mixed up in such an uncharitable action . We advocate that ' all just , upright , and free men , of full age , sound judg menfc , and strict morals , ' should bo permitted by the Jaws of all Grand Lodgos to seek initiation , without respect to their creed , colour , or

physical condition . All other matters may bo safely loft to the docision of tho members of tho Lodgo to which the application for membership is made . We live in hope of seeing snch liberty become tho experience of tho Fraternity throughout the United States . Tho subject simply wants a leader in a Grand Lodge , and in due time the remainder will gradually , but surely , ' fall into lino . '"

Hughan also says : " Wo are glad to know that tho Committee on Work and Lectures of tho Grand Lodge of Now York reported in favonr of tho words ' Holy Saints John ' being stricken from the ritual , and we hope their proposition will bo carried . Tho less we have of needless sectarianism the better , and , for our part , excepting the essential portions of our

ritual which aro interwoven with the Christian and Hobrew Scriptures , we -would voto to-morrow for every sectarian allusion to bo expunged from all Masonic rituals . That Freemasonry , early last century , was Christian , was also before then and since until late years , is evident to all Masonic students ; but that is no argument why it should so continue to bo , because it has universally been decided to widen the

basis of tho society , and to practically carry out what was onl y theoretically attempted by our forefathers . " " Since the union of 1813 , England may bo said to have taken tho lead in giving to Freemasonry a cosmopolitan and nnsectarian character , which we trust will , ere long , secure the general support of the Grand Lodges in tho United States , with whom we desiro

particularly to work , not only in harmony aud brotherly love , but entirely on the same foundation . " The Freeborn . —Rev . Dr . Oliver , then an officer of the Grand Lodge of England , thus discoursed as to this paragraph , inserted by Anderson in his " Book of Constitutions , " in 1723 : " Tho men mado Masons must bo freeborn or no bondsmen , of mature age and of good report ,

hale and sound , not deformed or dismombered at the time of makin" - without maim or defect in his body . " " This test appears to cast an indirect reflection on the works of our Almighty Creator ! and therefore the Masons of the present day expunged it from tho statute book ; because a man ' s morals are not determined by physical defect of his body . In fact , it appears to be

opposed to tho direct commands of the Gospel : for Christ himself pronounced the loss of a member of the body of less consequence than that of a single virtue or aS ' ection of tho mind . The truth is , this regulation was never intended to bo introduced into speculative Masonry . " ( To be continued . )

Bro . W . A . Barrett , Mus . Bac . Oxon , P . P . G . O . Oxford , shire , has been appointed one of the Vicars Choral of St . Paul ' s Cathedral , in the place of Mr . T . Francis , who has resigned .

HOLLOWAT s OINTMENT AUD Puts . —All diseases springing from bad blood , malarious districts , or overheated atmospheres can be cured by these noble remedies . Fever , ague , influenza , bronchitis , diphtheria , st ranch complaints and bilious disorders are easily met and readily con ( iiered by these unrivalled medicaments . Both act harmoniou-ly in preserving the pure and best materials of the bod

y , and icn expellii g all that is redundant , effete , or corrupt . Thus tho cure is not slight and ephemeral , but complete and permanent , as thousands who have personally tested tlieir power have gratefully testified . Invalids in all quarters of the globe , whoso listlessness of mind and sallowne ^ s of complexion warned them and their friends of some undermining disease , havo been thoroughly renovated by Holloway ' s remedies .

“The Freemason's Chronicle: 1876-06-10, Page 4” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 26 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fcn/issues/fcn_10061876/page/4/.
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THE RESOLUTIONS OF BROS. HAVERS AND THE REV. R. J. SIMPSON. Article 1
MASONIC PORTRAITS (No. 31). THE MARINER. Article 2
TABLES OF THE LAW OF THE FREEMASONS. Article 3
REPORT ON FOREIGN CORRESPONDENCE. Article 4
REVIEWS. Article 5
GRAND LODGE. Article 6
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 7
MASONIC JURISPRUDENCE. Article 7
EARLY HISTORY OF FREEMASONRY IN IRELAND. Article 7
OLD WARRANTS. Article 7
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OUR WEEKLY BUDGET. Article 8
NORTHAMPTONSHIRE AND HUNTINGDONSHIRE. PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE. Article 10
THE DRAMA. Article 11
Old Warrants, No. 3. Article 11
DIARY FOR THE WEEK. Article 12
NOTICES OF MEETINGS. Article 12
MASONIC INCIDENTS. "From the MASONIC JEWEL." Article 14
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Report On Foreign Correspondence.

REPORT ON FOREIGN CORRESPONDENCE .

THE following , by Grand Secretary of the Grand Lodge of Ohio , will doubtless interest our readers : — "OHIO APPEALS TO HISTORIAN HUGHAN . "

" The Mason Craft of these latter days owe a debt of gratitude to Bro . "Wm . J . Hughan , of Truro , England , and still fnrthor desire to encourage him in works of research . The relation Masonry bears to the early Guilds of London is worthy of his enlightened and enlightening pen . "

" Masonry should have a friendly Revisal . " " Bro . W . J . Hughan , in the M ; iy number of the Voice of Masonry , in the closing sentences of a ' Word to the Wise , ' says : — All degrees in Masonry aro , comparatively speaking , modern .

Common sense should lead us to preserve the useful , discard the useless , and combine what is good of the residno in as small a compass as possiblo so as to secure their officiont working , thoir general acceptance , and their universal admiration by tho Craft .

There is not a minute to prove the separate and independent character of Masonio degrees anterior to the second decade of last century . " In view of the enlightonmenfc secured to the Craft by such antiquaries as Hughan , Woodford , Lyon , and of a jubilee of Masonry proposed in America afc the " Centennial" period of its civil history , we hope that

others will bo willing to give consideration to topics growing out of a full realization of the true inner life of Masonry , as wo all find ourselves attached to it . Is it practicable for a few of tho more mature men of thought in Masonry , of both sides of the water , on some concerted occasion to confer , and agree how to adapt tho system as it ought to be in the complicated system as ifc now exists ? The age

within , it would seem , is too wise to continue unto a new century the mere surface perceptions of truth , and retain many deep-rooted errors in the body of our formularies . We speak of the day of free thought ; for ifc is kindred in Enrope and America , and knowing that the trno value of Masonry in its enlightened fellowship is dependent very much on forms , which take shape much from the reigning spirit within , wo

would ask of Bros . Hughan , Woodford aud Lyon , if you cstcom tho epoch at hand for a reform in Masonic degrees ? What is your opinion as to organizing anew all tho orders deemed suitable in a college of rites ? The hint givon in last year ' s report , as to topics of proper consideration , referred to our nomenclature . Wo agree as to the fitness of

each epoch making degrees to suit them , Chapter , Templar , Scottish Rite or Constantine . With the now day comes a new duty . Lot enlightened Masons now represent thomsolves , not their forefathers merel y . Changes should not bo mado without reflection , bnt with duo consideration . In the various grades of Masonry there is a plcntitude of titles—a

marked disorder in appropriate designation of offices . Thero is an opening also for an organization of tho orders on merit , or proficiency , so that attainment of a rank in Masonry would bo a true badgo in a roll of honour , where now pertinacious ambitions , perhaps worthless worldly wealth , wears honours nndesorved . If the departure is now to be taken to conform tho Masonry of the

future to the elevated importance of man , as ho now takes rank in tho full light of this century , if well done , ifc will ho of honour to its earnest co-operators . The fetters that havo bound even the best to prescribed beliefs and practices havo left them " cabined , cribbed , confined , " and have made the Craft tho prey of tho designing and the

crafty . " Quosque tandem abutere patientia nostra ? " we say to these usurpers . It was Lord Bacon who said : " It is tho life of an ox or a beast always to eat and never to exercise ; but men are born , especially Christian men , not to cram in thoir fortunes , but to exerciso their virtues . "

The time is that you think goodness the best part of greatness , and that you remember whenco your rising comes , and make return accordingly , to countenance , encourage , and advance able and virtuous men in all degrees , kinds and professions ; to make able and honest men yours , rather than advance thoso that are otherwise because they are yours .

It has been well said : " No reformer can operate successfull y unless congenial ideas or consenting sympathies are existing in those by whom he is surrounded . He rather concentrates and personifies what they also feel and think than invents his proposed improvements . It is in the great civil concerns of life , as in the fine arts , criticism abounds and circulates ; men become conscious of the imperfections in

the state and figure of their ordinary experience . " Socrates said to the celebrated painter , Parrhasius : " You give youth and old age to bodies ; aud when yon represent a perfect being as you cannot find any person bnt who has some defect , your plan is to look at several ; and by taking what is beautiful from each you make ono figure of the whole , which is accomplished in all its parts . "

May we not ask of dear Bro . Hughan , who is expected to be afc our Centennial Exposition next June , from his stand-point to note some hints toward a Masonic eclecticism ? Who is it that says " Most great undertakings are against the calculations of prudence ? that the mind of the bold adventurer is actuated by feelings distinct from judgment , and of unknown ori gin ? " The

Cyrus , the Alexander , the Mohammed , the Tamerlane of his " day , " dares all the probabilities of failure , and plunges into enterprises that are to determine the fate of dynasties and empires , and change the minds and manners of mankind . Who is to project reform into the body of Masonry , and rid the barbaric penalties from its obligations ?

Report On Foreign Correspondence.

Hughan , in Voice , July 1875 , thus discourses as to Grand Masters : "Thoy aro the production of 'The Revival ; ' and though Bro . Preston and others have quoted from ' Old Charges' of 1686 ; etc ., in which it is said tho title of Grand Master occurs , those interested in the subject will find , by consulting our ' Old Charges of British Freemasons , ' that no such reference is in the originals , and consequently

it is a modern interpolation which cannot bo too severely condemned . Wo have published verbatim et literatim transcripts of a dozen of theso ancient and curious documents . So the brethren now can judge for themselves , and will do well to consult exact copies of the originals before being led away by garbled transcripts . " Hnghan , in Voice , July 1875 , thus speaks as to Landmarks :

" The difficulty as to ' Ancient Landmarks' we think light indeed j for unless wo allow the right of Graud Lodges to rescind any old laws when it becomes generally admitted they aro unnecessary in tho present state of tho Craft , we shall havo to refcnrn to tho condition of things prior to tho last century . Who , now , would agree with tho ' Ancient Landmarks , ' considered inviolable in the fifteenth , or even

early in the last century ?" " Aro tho laws now submited for approval to oven tho youngest apprentice ? and are the ' Ancient Landmarks' of our forefathers observed in the institution of Grand Lodges and tho working of tho threo degrees ?" " Is it trno that a portion of tho Third Degreo was removed there .

from , and worked separately as Royal Arch Masonry , during the last century , and that nearly all tho Grand Lodges havo adopted tho innovation ? Is such infringement justified on any other grounds than expediency ? and is ifc of less consequence so to do than to abrogate tho law as to ' perfect limbs ?'" "For our part , wo are contont to let theso points stand or fall

together . " When Freemasonry was operative , or partly so , there might havo been , and indeed there wero many important reasons to induce stringent regulations being passed as to physical qualifications ; but now that the society is speculative , we fail to seo why such a matter might not be loft to tho ballofcitig-box . Under tho Grand Lodgo of England

it has been so left for more than a century , and ifc was only through the legislation of tho secedors , or 'Ancient Masons , ' that England became in any way mixed up in such an uncharitable action . We advocate that ' all just , upright , and free men , of full age , sound judg menfc , and strict morals , ' should bo permitted by the Jaws of all Grand Lodgos to seek initiation , without respect to their creed , colour , or

physical condition . All other matters may bo safely loft to the docision of tho members of tho Lodgo to which the application for membership is made . We live in hope of seeing snch liberty become tho experience of tho Fraternity throughout the United States . Tho subject simply wants a leader in a Grand Lodge , and in due time the remainder will gradually , but surely , ' fall into lino . '"

Hughan also says : " Wo are glad to know that tho Committee on Work and Lectures of tho Grand Lodge of Now York reported in favonr of tho words ' Holy Saints John ' being stricken from the ritual , and we hope their proposition will bo carried . Tho less we have of needless sectarianism the better , and , for our part , excepting the essential portions of our

ritual which aro interwoven with the Christian and Hobrew Scriptures , we -would voto to-morrow for every sectarian allusion to bo expunged from all Masonic rituals . That Freemasonry , early last century , was Christian , was also before then and since until late years , is evident to all Masonic students ; but that is no argument why it should so continue to bo , because it has universally been decided to widen the

basis of tho society , and to practically carry out what was onl y theoretically attempted by our forefathers . " " Since the union of 1813 , England may bo said to have taken tho lead in giving to Freemasonry a cosmopolitan and nnsectarian character , which we trust will , ere long , secure the general support of the Grand Lodges in tho United States , with whom we desiro

particularly to work , not only in harmony aud brotherly love , but entirely on the same foundation . " The Freeborn . —Rev . Dr . Oliver , then an officer of the Grand Lodge of England , thus discoursed as to this paragraph , inserted by Anderson in his " Book of Constitutions , " in 1723 : " Tho men mado Masons must bo freeborn or no bondsmen , of mature age and of good report ,

hale and sound , not deformed or dismombered at the time of makin" - without maim or defect in his body . " " This test appears to cast an indirect reflection on the works of our Almighty Creator ! and therefore the Masons of the present day expunged it from tho statute book ; because a man ' s morals are not determined by physical defect of his body . In fact , it appears to be

opposed to tho direct commands of the Gospel : for Christ himself pronounced the loss of a member of the body of less consequence than that of a single virtue or aS ' ection of tho mind . The truth is , this regulation was never intended to bo introduced into speculative Masonry . " ( To be continued . )

Bro . W . A . Barrett , Mus . Bac . Oxon , P . P . G . O . Oxford , shire , has been appointed one of the Vicars Choral of St . Paul ' s Cathedral , in the place of Mr . T . Francis , who has resigned .

HOLLOWAT s OINTMENT AUD Puts . —All diseases springing from bad blood , malarious districts , or overheated atmospheres can be cured by these noble remedies . Fever , ague , influenza , bronchitis , diphtheria , st ranch complaints and bilious disorders are easily met and readily con ( iiered by these unrivalled medicaments . Both act harmoniou-ly in preserving the pure and best materials of the bod

y , and icn expellii g all that is redundant , effete , or corrupt . Thus tho cure is not slight and ephemeral , but complete and permanent , as thousands who have personally tested tlieir power have gratefully testified . Invalids in all quarters of the globe , whoso listlessness of mind and sallowne ^ s of complexion warned them and their friends of some undermining disease , havo been thoroughly renovated by Holloway ' s remedies .

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