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  • March 9, 1861
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  • MEMOIRS OF THE FREEMASONS OF NAPLES.
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, March 9, 1861: Page 4

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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Memoirs Of The Freemasons Of Naples.

Levy was obliged to quit Naples , and in a few days after he was ordered to quit Italy also . He went to Switzerland , Erance , Holland , and Germany , and was everywhere graciously received by the lodges , and looked upon as a martyr of the society , and maintained by the hel p of the National Lodge of Naples . Though Balh was the only Freemason among the

prisoners , they all equally obtained for their families benefits from the society , not only in money , but hy every other means necessary to soften their situation . 'The most zealous among their members daily assembled in the houses of some of their principals , virtuous men , whose greatness of soul and serenity of mind inspired the brethren witli the beneficent and amiable virtues of

charity . Several among them distinguished themselves hy such acts of generosity as were never forgotten by the objects of it . Persuaded of the King ' s benevolence and justice , the } - reached the- throne with the complaints of oppressed innocence , and endeavoured to undeceive his Majesty in regard to the conduct of Pallante . But all these designs were frustrated ; Pallante had art

sufficient to parry the stroke levelled against him , and even to procure for himself such a position as ivould effectually crush his enemies at once . 'Without ceasing to be Commissary , lie was made Fiscal . In that capacity he was ordered to lay before the tribunal the slate of the ease , to examine the witnesses , and all the evidence

relating to the trial . Sufficiently sheltered from tho attacks of his enemies , their fate seemed to bo in his hands ; the accused saw themselves at once deprived of all hope and means of defence . The steps that had been taken against him enraged him more than ever ; the witnesses that were to give in their evidence before him

ferst not betray their patron . The villains ivere his accomplices and his clients , the accused were his enemies ; wickedness was on the point of triumphing ; the honour of the society was attacked without the means of defence . Everything appeared as lost since Pallante was made Fiscal * The unhappy prisoners , deprived of all' resources , wept their deplorable fate in their dismal and dark cells , when the God of compassion

awakened in their favour a powerful friend and a formidable enemy to their traitors . Tho Queen was moved with compassion at the recital of their unhappy fate . The Grand Master of the National Lodge of Naples had by means of a court lady petitioned the Queen in favour of the society , and in his letter to that princess had iven a faithful account of

g their institution , their brotherl y love , and their charity . Her Majesty had enjoyed the sweets of a most lively friendship for many years previous in tiie agreeable society of the lady above mentioned , '; such a friendship as is rarely to be met with at court ; aud to which union of hearts was joined tho heavenl y virtue of charity and

universal benevolence . As soon as the Queen had been informed of the whole detail of this horrid plot , like a tender and compassionate mother , she was determined not to suffer any longer thc oppression of so many innocent men , and their unhappy families ; and she * easilv penetrated the mystery of this dark combination . Fully d that

persuade , ^ through the labyrinth of a Court , truth does not easily find its way to the throne , she determined to carry the petition herself to the King . What a sublime and touching scene ! Truth and innocence pleading their cause by the mouth of a Queen like Caroline , and before a King generous and humane as Ferdinand . His Majesty was astonished to hear the recital of facts ah of which had been unknown to him .

The Queen moved his compassion by a representation of the same images that had touched her heart . Their cause found other defenders besides the noble persons already mentioned . The Duke A of S . T . aud his lady spoke to the King in favour of the society with all the warmth that oppressed innocence inspires in the minds of virtuous and elevated souls like theirs .

The counsellor for the prisoners , on the other ha id , having represented very weighty reasons to the triluaal of justice for the exclusion of Pallante from the office of Fiscal , that court found them just and lawful ; in consequence , Pallante was discharged . This gentleman was the Marquis D'Avenacounsellor to the tribunal of

, Sancta Clara , member of the Eoyal Court of Justice , and Solicitor for the Poor . By virtue of his office , it was his duty to defend the cause of the accused , but , as he had until then entertained a very indifferent opinion of Freemasons in genera ] , his prejudice urged him to petition the King to dispense with his assistance in a cause so

directly opposite to the movements of his conscience . This was the very thing that induced the Marquis Tenucci , by his influence with his Majesty , to refuse his request . D'Avena then found himself obliged to gain a more exact knowledge of the nature and regulations of the society , and he soon found , to his very great satisfaction , that he was engaged in an excellent cause , and from that moment showed so much zeal in the defence of

the society , that the minister was desirous of removing him from his employment , should he persist in their defence in the manner he had begun . D'Avena was deaf to all remonstrances , and implicitly followed the dictates of his conscience and strict justice . Tenucci . menaced him with the loss of all his employments ; but the King , Jin order to convince him that he did not at

all times suffer himself to be governed by his Minister , so far from depriving him of any part of his employments , appointed him Counsellor to the lloyal Chamber of Justice , and Capo di Euota , or one of the chiefs of the tribunal of that name ; lie accompanied this favour with such expressions of kindness as are equally honourable to the

Master and the subject . The place of Fiscal was given to Don Cesare Euggiero , who undertook with great zeal , and in a public manner , to defend the person of his predecessor . As he was bilious by nature , and had very little knowledge of the laws , his choler got the bettor of his reason , and this

lie sufficient ] } ' showed in tbe imprudent speech he made against the Marquis D'Avena , and the Freemasons in general . Government expecting sound reason instead of buse , his speech ( whicli he had printed ) was publicly condemned as an absurd libel , and accordingly suppressed . Euggieroivho thought he had produced a

mas-, terpiece of its kind , survived this catastrophe but a very short time . Much about the same period the Marquis Tenucci lost his employment ; and many believed that his persecution of the Freemasons was the cause . Whatever ivas the

reason , it is certain that from that moment the attacks upon tho society became much less violent . Tho same reasons ivhich had deprived Pallante of his office engaged the Council of State to resume the proceedings , and order a fresh hearing of the cause ; at the same time liberty ivas granted to the prisoners to retire to their several homeson condition that they should be

, ready to appear on the first order from the court . The King approved the decree of the tribunal ; Tenucci said that the accused must give bail . They considered this stipulation dishonourable ; their complaints were laid before the King , who instantly disannulled the clause , and the prisoners obtained their liberty by virtue of the first decree .

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1861-03-09, Page 4” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 6 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_09031861/page/4/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
GRAND LODGE. Article 1
THE BOYS' SCHOOL. Article 1
MEMOIRS OF THE FREEMASONS OF NAPLES. Article 3
INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION OF 1862. Article 5
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 6
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 8
Poetry. Article 8
THE POET'S PLEA. Article 8
THE MASONIC MIRROR. Article 9
UNITED GRAND LODGE. Article 9
PROVINCIAL. Article 11
ROYAL ARCH. Article 15
KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. Article 16
MARK MASONRY. Article 16
MASONIC FESTIVITIES. Article 16
AMERICA. Article 16
WEST INDIES. Article 17
THE WEEK. Article 18
PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 20
NOTES ON MUSIC AND THE DRAMA. Article 20
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Memoirs Of The Freemasons Of Naples.

Levy was obliged to quit Naples , and in a few days after he was ordered to quit Italy also . He went to Switzerland , Erance , Holland , and Germany , and was everywhere graciously received by the lodges , and looked upon as a martyr of the society , and maintained by the hel p of the National Lodge of Naples . Though Balh was the only Freemason among the

prisoners , they all equally obtained for their families benefits from the society , not only in money , but hy every other means necessary to soften their situation . 'The most zealous among their members daily assembled in the houses of some of their principals , virtuous men , whose greatness of soul and serenity of mind inspired the brethren witli the beneficent and amiable virtues of

charity . Several among them distinguished themselves hy such acts of generosity as were never forgotten by the objects of it . Persuaded of the King ' s benevolence and justice , the } - reached the- throne with the complaints of oppressed innocence , and endeavoured to undeceive his Majesty in regard to the conduct of Pallante . But all these designs were frustrated ; Pallante had art

sufficient to parry the stroke levelled against him , and even to procure for himself such a position as ivould effectually crush his enemies at once . 'Without ceasing to be Commissary , lie was made Fiscal . In that capacity he was ordered to lay before the tribunal the slate of the ease , to examine the witnesses , and all the evidence

relating to the trial . Sufficiently sheltered from tho attacks of his enemies , their fate seemed to bo in his hands ; the accused saw themselves at once deprived of all hope and means of defence . The steps that had been taken against him enraged him more than ever ; the witnesses that were to give in their evidence before him

ferst not betray their patron . The villains ivere his accomplices and his clients , the accused were his enemies ; wickedness was on the point of triumphing ; the honour of the society was attacked without the means of defence . Everything appeared as lost since Pallante was made Fiscal * The unhappy prisoners , deprived of all' resources , wept their deplorable fate in their dismal and dark cells , when the God of compassion

awakened in their favour a powerful friend and a formidable enemy to their traitors . Tho Queen was moved with compassion at the recital of their unhappy fate . The Grand Master of the National Lodge of Naples had by means of a court lady petitioned the Queen in favour of the society , and in his letter to that princess had iven a faithful account of

g their institution , their brotherl y love , and their charity . Her Majesty had enjoyed the sweets of a most lively friendship for many years previous in tiie agreeable society of the lady above mentioned , '; such a friendship as is rarely to be met with at court ; aud to which union of hearts was joined tho heavenl y virtue of charity and

universal benevolence . As soon as the Queen had been informed of the whole detail of this horrid plot , like a tender and compassionate mother , she was determined not to suffer any longer thc oppression of so many innocent men , and their unhappy families ; and she * easilv penetrated the mystery of this dark combination . Fully d that

persuade , ^ through the labyrinth of a Court , truth does not easily find its way to the throne , she determined to carry the petition herself to the King . What a sublime and touching scene ! Truth and innocence pleading their cause by the mouth of a Queen like Caroline , and before a King generous and humane as Ferdinand . His Majesty was astonished to hear the recital of facts ah of which had been unknown to him .

The Queen moved his compassion by a representation of the same images that had touched her heart . Their cause found other defenders besides the noble persons already mentioned . The Duke A of S . T . aud his lady spoke to the King in favour of the society with all the warmth that oppressed innocence inspires in the minds of virtuous and elevated souls like theirs .

The counsellor for the prisoners , on the other ha id , having represented very weighty reasons to the triluaal of justice for the exclusion of Pallante from the office of Fiscal , that court found them just and lawful ; in consequence , Pallante was discharged . This gentleman was the Marquis D'Avenacounsellor to the tribunal of

, Sancta Clara , member of the Eoyal Court of Justice , and Solicitor for the Poor . By virtue of his office , it was his duty to defend the cause of the accused , but , as he had until then entertained a very indifferent opinion of Freemasons in genera ] , his prejudice urged him to petition the King to dispense with his assistance in a cause so

directly opposite to the movements of his conscience . This was the very thing that induced the Marquis Tenucci , by his influence with his Majesty , to refuse his request . D'Avena then found himself obliged to gain a more exact knowledge of the nature and regulations of the society , and he soon found , to his very great satisfaction , that he was engaged in an excellent cause , and from that moment showed so much zeal in the defence of

the society , that the minister was desirous of removing him from his employment , should he persist in their defence in the manner he had begun . D'Avena was deaf to all remonstrances , and implicitly followed the dictates of his conscience and strict justice . Tenucci . menaced him with the loss of all his employments ; but the King , Jin order to convince him that he did not at

all times suffer himself to be governed by his Minister , so far from depriving him of any part of his employments , appointed him Counsellor to the lloyal Chamber of Justice , and Capo di Euota , or one of the chiefs of the tribunal of that name ; lie accompanied this favour with such expressions of kindness as are equally honourable to the

Master and the subject . The place of Fiscal was given to Don Cesare Euggiero , who undertook with great zeal , and in a public manner , to defend the person of his predecessor . As he was bilious by nature , and had very little knowledge of the laws , his choler got the bettor of his reason , and this

lie sufficient ] } ' showed in tbe imprudent speech he made against the Marquis D'Avena , and the Freemasons in general . Government expecting sound reason instead of buse , his speech ( whicli he had printed ) was publicly condemned as an absurd libel , and accordingly suppressed . Euggieroivho thought he had produced a

mas-, terpiece of its kind , survived this catastrophe but a very short time . Much about the same period the Marquis Tenucci lost his employment ; and many believed that his persecution of the Freemasons was the cause . Whatever ivas the

reason , it is certain that from that moment the attacks upon tho society became much less violent . Tho same reasons ivhich had deprived Pallante of his office engaged the Council of State to resume the proceedings , and order a fresh hearing of the cause ; at the same time liberty ivas granted to the prisoners to retire to their several homeson condition that they should be

, ready to appear on the first order from the court . The King approved the decree of the tribunal ; Tenucci said that the accused must give bail . They considered this stipulation dishonourable ; their complaints were laid before the King , who instantly disannulled the clause , and the prisoners obtained their liberty by virtue of the first decree .

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