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  • July 8, 1871
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  • THE FREEMASONS.
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Grand Lodge Of New York.

GRAND LODGE OF NEW YORK .

The Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of the Ancient and Honourable Fraternity of Free and Accepted Masons of the State of Isfew York assembled at Apollo Hall , in annual convention . Nearly all the Grand Officers were present at the first session , and these , in full

regalia , together with the representatives of subordinate lodges in the Slate , to the number of about 2 , 000 , made the assemblage an imposing one . The lodge was opened in due form at 2 p . m ., the respective Grand Officers taking their appropriate stations , and with prayer

offered by R . W . and Rev . Bro . R . L . Schoonmaker , Grand Chaplain . After opening , an ode prepared for the occasion was finely rendered by a choir selected for the purpose , under the direction of W . Bro . W . F . Sherwin of St . Cecile Lodge \ No . * - ; 68 , of New York .

On motion of R . W . Bro . W . T . Woodruff , all Master Masons of subordinate lodges in good and regular standing were permitted to visit the Grand lodge during the sessions . The RW . Bro . Rev . John G . Webster , Grand

Chaplain , delivered the annual Chaplain ' s address—an address containing much of interest to the Craft , and which was listend to throughout with general attention . On motion of W . Bro . Isaac L . Brown , it was ordered that the address be printed in full in the

£ run . s tLC fc 1 o n *? The M . W . Bro . John H . Anthony , Grand Master , next delivered his address , during the reading of which he was frequently interrupted by applause , and particularly at the portion of it relating to French Masonry , and as to the

attitude to be taken by the New York Grand Lodge towards the Grand Lodge of Quebec . The address , although much briefer than usual , is one of peculiar significance and of special importance . On motion , it was ordered that it be referred to a special Committtee for subdivision .

The Deputy Grand Master , Senior and J unior Wardens were appointed as such Committee . R . W . Bro . James M . Austin , Grand Secretary , presented his annual report , which stated that the total amount of money received for the Masonic year ending May 31 , 1871 , was 63 , 854 dollars

The number of lodges making returns during the year has been 6 35 , and in these bodies the following work has been accomplished : Initiations during the year , 6 , 778 ; affiliations , 1081 ; total number of Masons registered , 7 , 859 . Tlie number of Masons admitted during the year has

been 1 , 844 > expelled , 47 ; suspended , 33 stricken from roll , 2 , 037 > restored to membership , 349 ; died , 702 total number of Masons now in State in good standing , 75 , 263 ; total number of warranted lodges on roll , 649 . On Wednesday , R . W . Bro . Breed presented

the report of the Committee on Foreign Correspondence , which , after some discussion , was , on motion , received . The report is a pamphlet of 100 printed pages , in which the status of Masonry throughout the world is given in detail . To the report a resolution was appended in

relation to the Grand Lodge of Quebec , advising that the Grand Lodge of New York extend to the Grand Lodge of Quebec , in the province of Quebec , Canada , full and fraternal recognition as a regular Grand Lodge . Tlie story of the differences existing between the two Grancl

Lodges of Canada extends over too long a period and would occupy too great a space for reproduction at this time . Suffice it to say that the whole question has been thoroughly reviewed by the Committee , and from the investigation made the above conclusion is arrived at . The Quebec Grand Lodge has heretofore been

recognised by Grand Lodges in the United States and by the Grand Lodge of Nova Scotia . Of the States bordering on Canada only New York ancl Vermont , as yet , withhold recognition . Before acting in the matter , the main record of the facts bearing on the question was read by direction of the Grand Master .

The resolution appended to the report was subsequently unanimously adopted , ancl the Grand Lodge , rising , received the new Grand Lodge of Quebec with the grand honours . On Thursday , the third day of session , thc Grand Lodge proceeded with the annual election of officers ,

Grand Lodge Of New York.

M . W . Bro . J ohn H . Anthon retiring from the chair , while his place was occupied by M . W . Bro . Isaac Phillips . For the office of Grand Master for the enusing year thc name of thc present incumbent was proposed by M . W . Bro . Stephen H . Johnson . R . W . Bro . William T . Woodruff , on the part of an

opposition , offered as a candidate W . Bro . Gilbert E . Wood , Master of Pilgrim Lodge , No . 204 , of New York city . The Grand Master appointed R . W . Bros . G . Brody and C . B . Wade , and Bro . C . Addoms , W . M ., tellers , and balloting followed . The total number of votes cast was 2 , 272 , of which the present Grand Master received r , g 10 , and Wood ,

356—scattering , 6 . The result , on being declared , was received with great applause , where upon M . W . Bro . John H . Anthoti was presented to the Grand Lodge by a committee consisting of M . W . Bros . Johnson , Evans , and Jenkinson , and accepted the honour conferred in a few brief but appropriate words .

At the request of the Grand Master , M . W . Bro . Stephen H . Johnston took the East , when the following officers were re-elected by acclamation : — R . W . Bros . Christopher G . Fox , Deputy G . Master ; Edmund L . Judson , Senior Grand Warden ; and James W . Husted , Junior Grand Warden . Each

of the officers were in turn notified of their election by committees appointed for the purpose , and , upon being presented to the lodge , accepted the positions . M . W . Bro . John W . Simons , present Grand Treasurer , was re-elected by acclamation . The lodge then proceeded to the election of Grand Secretary ,

upon which something of a contest arose , the names of R . W . Bros . James M . Austin ( now Secretary ) and Frederick W . Herring being both presented . The election resulted as follows : Total number of votes cast , 1 , 740—Austin , 1 , 509 ; Herring , 231 . R . W . Bro . Austin was thereupon declared duly

elected , and , being present , accepted the position in a feeling address . R . W . Bros , the Revds . R . L . Schoonmaker . F . C . Ewhr , and J ohn G . Webster were next re-elected Grand Chaplains by acclamation . Also W . Bro . Johnston Fountain was re-elected Grand Pursuivant ; W . Bro . John Hoole , Grand

Tyler ; and R . W . Bro . George H . Raymond , Grand Lecturer . The remaining Grand Officers holding their respective offices under appointment of the Grand Master , the election was declared closed , and , on motion , the officers elected were all duly installed by M . W . Bro . James Gibson with the

usual ceremonies . The Grand Lodge concluded its annual communication on Friday , thc 9 th . After opening , a letter was read by the M . W . Grand Master Anthon , which had been recently received by M . W . Bro . Jenkinson , Representative of the Grand Lodge of

Ireland , near this juridiction , giving an account of Masonry in that country . Among other matters mentioned , was that a new Masonic hall had recently been erected in Dublin at a cost of 8 o , coo dollars , and also that a new lodge had just been instituted in the University of Dublin , which was

working well , many of the professors and students having already become members thereof . W . Bro . Seaman , from Committee on Constitution and Laws , reported in favour of thc resolution increasing the yearly Grand Lodge dues from fifty cents to seventy-five cents , twenty-five cents of

which sum should be devoted to the Hall and Asylum Fund . Thc report occasioned debate , when Grand Master Anthon , passing thc gavel to M . W . Bro . Stephen H . Johnson , addressed the Grand Lodge , makingastirring and eloquent appeal in aid of thc great charitable enterprise in which

the Fraternity is now engaged . It was the first time , he said , that he had publicly called upon the Craft for aid in the work , and he sincerely trusted it would never again become necessary that he should do so . A scene of much enthusiasm followed , thc resolution was adopted unanimously ,

and voluntary offerings were immediately made to a large amount . Although thc exact sum is not known , it is estimated that nearly 6 , 000 dollars were added to the fund , Nearly all the Grand Officers donated their fees for attendance ancl travelling expenses , about 30 dollars each , and

many of thc representatives followed the example thus set . W . Bro . Robert H . Thomas , of Kane , ancl W . Bro . Henry D . Walker , of Independent Royal Arch , both lodges of this city , on behalf of these bodies , donated 1 , 000 dollars each , and several other Masters of lodges pledged themselves

in sums of 100 dollars ancl upwards . W . Bro . Isaac H . Brown , Master of Puritan Lodge , individually donated 200 dollars . The result of the Grancl Master's appeal was a most gratifying one . When thc enthusiasm had somewhat subsided , thc Grand Master announced that thc list of appointed Grand Officers , ancl that of District

Deputies , for the ensuing year would be made out and announced afterthc Grand Lodgehad ceased its labours . Also the Committee of five , authorised by thc resolution providing for a revision of the Constitution . Prayer was then offered by R . W . Bro . thc Rev . R . L . Schoonmaker , and the Grand Lodge was adjourned sine die .

The Freemasons.

THE FREEMASONS .

[ From the Daily News of July 5 . ] A striking contrast between Freemasonry as it is known in Great Britain and Freemasonry as it is regarded in some Continental countries was furnished by yesterday ' s Court Circular . The installation of the Prince of Wales as Worshipful Master

of the Alpha Lodge of Freemasons was recorded therein , and one more testimony given of the complete harmony which prevails between constitutional government and the tenets of the Craft . It is the boast of Freemasons that their Order stands alone , and nothing offends a zealous brother more

deeply than to . affect to regard the Craft as an organisation of similar character to those recently described in these columns—the Foresters and the Odd Fellows . That which is the boast , and the laudable boast , of the two latter bodies , Freemasons repudiate with disdain . " We are not an

insurance office . We are not self-seeking . Higher motives than mere worldly prudence govern us . No one is admitted into our ranks who does not declare himself uninfluenced by mercenary or other unworthy motives "—such is the outspoken creed of the Brotherhood , of which the Prince of Wales is

a ruler . Those members of the general public who believe Freemasonry to be in any sense a benefit society might listen with advantage to the debates of the Grand Lodge , which is presided over by the Marquis of Ripon , as Grand Master , and attended by the leading members ofthe Craft . Grand Lodge ,

it may be explained , is the parliament of Freemasonry , and holds four regular meetings in each year It is composed of Freemasons who have ] attained , by services rendered and the suffrages of their brethren , a certain defined position in private lodges to which they belong , and who meet and deliberate

as representatives ofthe Order at home and abroad . Grand Lodge is , then , a strictly constitutional body , with a sway which extends over the four quarters of the globe . At Simla and at New Brunswick ; at Shanghae , Barbadoes , the Cape of Good Hope , Tasmania , and Australasia are Freemasons' lodges

which are worked under the Grand Lodge of England , and thc members of which are guided and governed by its decrees . The debates of Grand Lodge are published in the Masonic organs of opinion , and it is certain that the doctrine it lays down has considerable influence for good or evil on

the mind and temper of thc Craft . It occasionally happens that discussion arises concerning the recommendations made by the various boards and sub-committees , and when a proposed grant of money to a distressed brother is the text , no doctrine is laid down more forcibly than that

Masonic work and Masonic honours cannot be held to purchase a right of relief . The brethren are frequently warned against encouraging men to neglect their business for thc acquisition of Masonic rank , and few things would astonish an outsider more than the gravity and importance with which

thc distinctions of Freemasonry are invested by their possessors and their aspirants . What is termed " the purple " of thc Order , in allusion to the hue of thc insignia worn by those who have attained it , represents the Masonic peerage , and its holders arc recognised as leaders wherever

Masons congregate . The Alpha Lodge , of which the Prince of Wales has just been made Master , is composed exclusively of wearers of thc purple—in other words , of a selected number of the Past and Present Grand Officers of the Order , and , unlike every other Masonic lodge , its members are

nominated , not elected . No new blood is brought into the Alpha Lodge save by the special intervention ofthe Grand Master , who nominates the brother he wishes to bring in , such nomination being equivalent to a Royal command . Lodges , it may be explained , are congregations of Freemasons

formed into separate clubs , who make theirjown bylaws , ballot for new members , and elect their own chiefs . Some of these have special privileges , dating from remote periods , or due to thc fact of exalted Freemasons — Royal Grand Masters or what not—having belonged to them . The first

time thc Prince of Wales visited a private lodge in this country was on the occasion of the Centenary Festival of the Jerusalem Lodge , a few months ago , when he won golden opinions from thc Freccmasons present when he formally announced his intention of making himself a

" working " brother , ancl when he was , with the Earl of Carnarvon , made an honorary member of the lodge . Freemasons , it may be remarked , rarely enter into particulars concerning the nature of " the work" to which they devote so much labour and time , but concurrent testimony proves it to be of an

arduous character , and men are found who declare it to exact as much care and attention as the acquisition of several languages . What all the world can understand are the charities of the Order , by means of which a vast number of boys and girls arc educated , fed , ancl clothed , with as close and careful supervision as is attainable by parents in

“The Freemason: 1871-07-08, Page 9” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 17 July 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fvl/issues/fvl_08071871/page/9/.
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Title Category Page
TABLE OF CONTENTS. Article 1
FREEMASONRY & ISRAELITISM. Article 1
MASONIC AUTHORITY CLAIMED BY THE S.G.C. 33°. Article 2
THE HIGH GRADES IN IRELAND. Article 3
PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE OF SUFFOLK. Article 4
ROYAL MASONIC INSTITUTION FOR BOYS. Article 4
Obituary. Article 4
Reports of Masonic Meetings. Article 5
ROVAL ARCH. Article 5
MARK MASONRY. Article 5
ROYAL ARK MASONRY. Article 5
ORDERS OF CHIVALRY Article 5
Untitled Ad 6
Untitled Article 6
Untitled Article 6
Untitled Article 6
Untitled Article 6
IN ROME. Article 6
Multum in Parbo, or Masonic Notes and Queries. Article 7
INFORMATION WANTED. Article 7
Original Correspondence. Article 7
THE GRAND MASONIC GATHERING AT PENZANCE. Article 8
SIX HUNDRED THOUSAND MASONS. Article 8
GRAND LODGE OF NEW YORK. Article 9
THE FREEMASONS. Article 9
ANCIENT RUINS. Article 10
THE PLAIN OF PHILISTIA. Article 10
THE SIEGE OF DAMASCUS. Article 11
THE "LITTLE" TESTIMONIAL FUND. Article 11
Poetry. Article 11
METROPOLITAN MASONIC MEETINGS Article 12
Untitled Ad 12
Untitled Ad 12
Untitled Ad 12
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Grand Lodge Of New York.

GRAND LODGE OF NEW YORK .

The Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of the Ancient and Honourable Fraternity of Free and Accepted Masons of the State of Isfew York assembled at Apollo Hall , in annual convention . Nearly all the Grand Officers were present at the first session , and these , in full

regalia , together with the representatives of subordinate lodges in the Slate , to the number of about 2 , 000 , made the assemblage an imposing one . The lodge was opened in due form at 2 p . m ., the respective Grand Officers taking their appropriate stations , and with prayer

offered by R . W . and Rev . Bro . R . L . Schoonmaker , Grand Chaplain . After opening , an ode prepared for the occasion was finely rendered by a choir selected for the purpose , under the direction of W . Bro . W . F . Sherwin of St . Cecile Lodge \ No . * - ; 68 , of New York .

On motion of R . W . Bro . W . T . Woodruff , all Master Masons of subordinate lodges in good and regular standing were permitted to visit the Grand lodge during the sessions . The RW . Bro . Rev . John G . Webster , Grand

Chaplain , delivered the annual Chaplain ' s address—an address containing much of interest to the Craft , and which was listend to throughout with general attention . On motion of W . Bro . Isaac L . Brown , it was ordered that the address be printed in full in the

£ run . s tLC fc 1 o n *? The M . W . Bro . John H . Anthony , Grand Master , next delivered his address , during the reading of which he was frequently interrupted by applause , and particularly at the portion of it relating to French Masonry , and as to the

attitude to be taken by the New York Grand Lodge towards the Grand Lodge of Quebec . The address , although much briefer than usual , is one of peculiar significance and of special importance . On motion , it was ordered that it be referred to a special Committtee for subdivision .

The Deputy Grand Master , Senior and J unior Wardens were appointed as such Committee . R . W . Bro . James M . Austin , Grand Secretary , presented his annual report , which stated that the total amount of money received for the Masonic year ending May 31 , 1871 , was 63 , 854 dollars

The number of lodges making returns during the year has been 6 35 , and in these bodies the following work has been accomplished : Initiations during the year , 6 , 778 ; affiliations , 1081 ; total number of Masons registered , 7 , 859 . Tlie number of Masons admitted during the year has

been 1 , 844 > expelled , 47 ; suspended , 33 stricken from roll , 2 , 037 > restored to membership , 349 ; died , 702 total number of Masons now in State in good standing , 75 , 263 ; total number of warranted lodges on roll , 649 . On Wednesday , R . W . Bro . Breed presented

the report of the Committee on Foreign Correspondence , which , after some discussion , was , on motion , received . The report is a pamphlet of 100 printed pages , in which the status of Masonry throughout the world is given in detail . To the report a resolution was appended in

relation to the Grand Lodge of Quebec , advising that the Grand Lodge of New York extend to the Grand Lodge of Quebec , in the province of Quebec , Canada , full and fraternal recognition as a regular Grand Lodge . Tlie story of the differences existing between the two Grancl

Lodges of Canada extends over too long a period and would occupy too great a space for reproduction at this time . Suffice it to say that the whole question has been thoroughly reviewed by the Committee , and from the investigation made the above conclusion is arrived at . The Quebec Grand Lodge has heretofore been

recognised by Grand Lodges in the United States and by the Grand Lodge of Nova Scotia . Of the States bordering on Canada only New York ancl Vermont , as yet , withhold recognition . Before acting in the matter , the main record of the facts bearing on the question was read by direction of the Grand Master .

The resolution appended to the report was subsequently unanimously adopted , ancl the Grand Lodge , rising , received the new Grand Lodge of Quebec with the grand honours . On Thursday , the third day of session , thc Grand Lodge proceeded with the annual election of officers ,

Grand Lodge Of New York.

M . W . Bro . J ohn H . Anthon retiring from the chair , while his place was occupied by M . W . Bro . Isaac Phillips . For the office of Grand Master for the enusing year thc name of thc present incumbent was proposed by M . W . Bro . Stephen H . Johnson . R . W . Bro . William T . Woodruff , on the part of an

opposition , offered as a candidate W . Bro . Gilbert E . Wood , Master of Pilgrim Lodge , No . 204 , of New York city . The Grand Master appointed R . W . Bros . G . Brody and C . B . Wade , and Bro . C . Addoms , W . M ., tellers , and balloting followed . The total number of votes cast was 2 , 272 , of which the present Grand Master received r , g 10 , and Wood ,

356—scattering , 6 . The result , on being declared , was received with great applause , where upon M . W . Bro . John H . Anthoti was presented to the Grand Lodge by a committee consisting of M . W . Bros . Johnson , Evans , and Jenkinson , and accepted the honour conferred in a few brief but appropriate words .

At the request of the Grand Master , M . W . Bro . Stephen H . Johnston took the East , when the following officers were re-elected by acclamation : — R . W . Bros . Christopher G . Fox , Deputy G . Master ; Edmund L . Judson , Senior Grand Warden ; and James W . Husted , Junior Grand Warden . Each

of the officers were in turn notified of their election by committees appointed for the purpose , and , upon being presented to the lodge , accepted the positions . M . W . Bro . John W . Simons , present Grand Treasurer , was re-elected by acclamation . The lodge then proceeded to the election of Grand Secretary ,

upon which something of a contest arose , the names of R . W . Bros . James M . Austin ( now Secretary ) and Frederick W . Herring being both presented . The election resulted as follows : Total number of votes cast , 1 , 740—Austin , 1 , 509 ; Herring , 231 . R . W . Bro . Austin was thereupon declared duly

elected , and , being present , accepted the position in a feeling address . R . W . Bros , the Revds . R . L . Schoonmaker . F . C . Ewhr , and J ohn G . Webster were next re-elected Grand Chaplains by acclamation . Also W . Bro . Johnston Fountain was re-elected Grand Pursuivant ; W . Bro . John Hoole , Grand

Tyler ; and R . W . Bro . George H . Raymond , Grand Lecturer . The remaining Grand Officers holding their respective offices under appointment of the Grand Master , the election was declared closed , and , on motion , the officers elected were all duly installed by M . W . Bro . James Gibson with the

usual ceremonies . The Grand Lodge concluded its annual communication on Friday , thc 9 th . After opening , a letter was read by the M . W . Grand Master Anthon , which had been recently received by M . W . Bro . Jenkinson , Representative of the Grand Lodge of

Ireland , near this juridiction , giving an account of Masonry in that country . Among other matters mentioned , was that a new Masonic hall had recently been erected in Dublin at a cost of 8 o , coo dollars , and also that a new lodge had just been instituted in the University of Dublin , which was

working well , many of the professors and students having already become members thereof . W . Bro . Seaman , from Committee on Constitution and Laws , reported in favour of thc resolution increasing the yearly Grand Lodge dues from fifty cents to seventy-five cents , twenty-five cents of

which sum should be devoted to the Hall and Asylum Fund . Thc report occasioned debate , when Grand Master Anthon , passing thc gavel to M . W . Bro . Stephen H . Johnson , addressed the Grand Lodge , makingastirring and eloquent appeal in aid of thc great charitable enterprise in which

the Fraternity is now engaged . It was the first time , he said , that he had publicly called upon the Craft for aid in the work , and he sincerely trusted it would never again become necessary that he should do so . A scene of much enthusiasm followed , thc resolution was adopted unanimously ,

and voluntary offerings were immediately made to a large amount . Although thc exact sum is not known , it is estimated that nearly 6 , 000 dollars were added to the fund , Nearly all the Grand Officers donated their fees for attendance ancl travelling expenses , about 30 dollars each , and

many of thc representatives followed the example thus set . W . Bro . Robert H . Thomas , of Kane , ancl W . Bro . Henry D . Walker , of Independent Royal Arch , both lodges of this city , on behalf of these bodies , donated 1 , 000 dollars each , and several other Masters of lodges pledged themselves

in sums of 100 dollars ancl upwards . W . Bro . Isaac H . Brown , Master of Puritan Lodge , individually donated 200 dollars . The result of the Grancl Master's appeal was a most gratifying one . When thc enthusiasm had somewhat subsided , thc Grand Master announced that thc list of appointed Grand Officers , ancl that of District

Deputies , for the ensuing year would be made out and announced afterthc Grand Lodgehad ceased its labours . Also the Committee of five , authorised by thc resolution providing for a revision of the Constitution . Prayer was then offered by R . W . Bro . thc Rev . R . L . Schoonmaker , and the Grand Lodge was adjourned sine die .

The Freemasons.

THE FREEMASONS .

[ From the Daily News of July 5 . ] A striking contrast between Freemasonry as it is known in Great Britain and Freemasonry as it is regarded in some Continental countries was furnished by yesterday ' s Court Circular . The installation of the Prince of Wales as Worshipful Master

of the Alpha Lodge of Freemasons was recorded therein , and one more testimony given of the complete harmony which prevails between constitutional government and the tenets of the Craft . It is the boast of Freemasons that their Order stands alone , and nothing offends a zealous brother more

deeply than to . affect to regard the Craft as an organisation of similar character to those recently described in these columns—the Foresters and the Odd Fellows . That which is the boast , and the laudable boast , of the two latter bodies , Freemasons repudiate with disdain . " We are not an

insurance office . We are not self-seeking . Higher motives than mere worldly prudence govern us . No one is admitted into our ranks who does not declare himself uninfluenced by mercenary or other unworthy motives "—such is the outspoken creed of the Brotherhood , of which the Prince of Wales is

a ruler . Those members of the general public who believe Freemasonry to be in any sense a benefit society might listen with advantage to the debates of the Grand Lodge , which is presided over by the Marquis of Ripon , as Grand Master , and attended by the leading members ofthe Craft . Grand Lodge ,

it may be explained , is the parliament of Freemasonry , and holds four regular meetings in each year It is composed of Freemasons who have ] attained , by services rendered and the suffrages of their brethren , a certain defined position in private lodges to which they belong , and who meet and deliberate

as representatives ofthe Order at home and abroad . Grand Lodge is , then , a strictly constitutional body , with a sway which extends over the four quarters of the globe . At Simla and at New Brunswick ; at Shanghae , Barbadoes , the Cape of Good Hope , Tasmania , and Australasia are Freemasons' lodges

which are worked under the Grand Lodge of England , and thc members of which are guided and governed by its decrees . The debates of Grand Lodge are published in the Masonic organs of opinion , and it is certain that the doctrine it lays down has considerable influence for good or evil on

the mind and temper of thc Craft . It occasionally happens that discussion arises concerning the recommendations made by the various boards and sub-committees , and when a proposed grant of money to a distressed brother is the text , no doctrine is laid down more forcibly than that

Masonic work and Masonic honours cannot be held to purchase a right of relief . The brethren are frequently warned against encouraging men to neglect their business for thc acquisition of Masonic rank , and few things would astonish an outsider more than the gravity and importance with which

thc distinctions of Freemasonry are invested by their possessors and their aspirants . What is termed " the purple " of thc Order , in allusion to the hue of thc insignia worn by those who have attained it , represents the Masonic peerage , and its holders arc recognised as leaders wherever

Masons congregate . The Alpha Lodge , of which the Prince of Wales has just been made Master , is composed exclusively of wearers of thc purple—in other words , of a selected number of the Past and Present Grand Officers of the Order , and , unlike every other Masonic lodge , its members are

nominated , not elected . No new blood is brought into the Alpha Lodge save by the special intervention ofthe Grand Master , who nominates the brother he wishes to bring in , such nomination being equivalent to a Royal command . Lodges , it may be explained , are congregations of Freemasons

formed into separate clubs , who make theirjown bylaws , ballot for new members , and elect their own chiefs . Some of these have special privileges , dating from remote periods , or due to thc fact of exalted Freemasons — Royal Grand Masters or what not—having belonged to them . The first

time thc Prince of Wales visited a private lodge in this country was on the occasion of the Centenary Festival of the Jerusalem Lodge , a few months ago , when he won golden opinions from thc Freccmasons present when he formally announced his intention of making himself a

" working " brother , ancl when he was , with the Earl of Carnarvon , made an honorary member of the lodge . Freemasons , it may be remarked , rarely enter into particulars concerning the nature of " the work" to which they devote so much labour and time , but concurrent testimony proves it to be of an

arduous character , and men are found who declare it to exact as much care and attention as the acquisition of several languages . What all the world can understand are the charities of the Order , by means of which a vast number of boys and girls arc educated , fed , ancl clothed , with as close and careful supervision as is attainable by parents in

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