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  • Oct. 1, 1798
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The Freemasons' Magazine, Oct. 1, 1798: Page 60

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    Article SCIENTIFIC INTELLIGENCE. ← Page 4 of 6 →
Page 60

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Scientific Intelligence.

reduced to a fine saponaceous substance . —Its efficacy was fully established by experiments , and a patent was obtained . According to Ingenhouz , plants suffer oxygen to be disengaged m the light , and the carbonic acid in darkness . Ssnebier is of opinion that the litter changes the oxygen into tlie carbonic acid , by furnishing it with carbon . Humboldt has observed that mushrooms furnish hy drogenous gas in the

day as well as the night-time . STARCH . Mrs . GIBBS has discovered a mode of preparing Starch from the roots of drum macutatum , a plant found in the common fields .

COLOURS . Mr . MURDOCK , Redruth , has produced from the same materials , and by processes entirely new , copperas , vitriol , and different sorts of dying stuff , paint , and colours , and also a composition for preserving the bottoms of vessels . This invention consists in collecting a quantity of mundic and pyrites , containing sulphur , copper or iron , zinc and arsenic ; with these materials a common sulphur kiln is to be chargedand a gentle heat to be

, applied : part of the sulphur , and the zinc and arsenic , in the state of oxide , will rise together into the receiver in the form of a bright yellow sublimate , which constitutes the basis ofthe new paint : the remainder , consisting of iron or copper , with a portion of sulphur , is to be washed in warm water , and the water set to evaporate by the heat of the sun , or in a trough upon the kiln : when the liquor is thus brought to a sufficient degree of concentration , crystals will be deposited of green or blue vitriol .

AIR . On the 14 th of August , at 7 o ' clock in the evening , Cit . Garnerin and Cit . Beauvais ascended in a balloon from the garden d'Apollon , at Paris . At the height of nearl y 400 toises Cit . Garnerin . let fall a cage , attached to a parachute , and containing a cat , which fell very gently near thePort-ati-Bled . After 20 minutes the balloon descended at Naivteui ) , distant from Paris three leagues . At that place , Cit . Beauvais , aide-de-camp to General

Moiilins , quitted Cit . Garnerin , who departed at half past three in the morning to complete his aerial voyage , by taking a long flight . Cit . Frederic Humboldt , a celebrated philosopher , had begged Cit . Garnerin to fill with air a small flask with a ground stopper . Cit . Garnerin emptied the water which it contained at the heig ht of 66 9 toises ( 1303 metres ) above Paris . Cit . Beauvais brought back the bottle , filled with atmospheric air , to Cit . Humboldt , who was desirous to know if the carbonic-acid . gas ascends to such

elevated regions . The observations of Saussure , made on the summit of Mount Blanc ( at t \> e hei ght of 2480 toises ) , announced its existence there ; but this philosopher was in an atmosphere modified by the proximity of rocks . Cit . Humboldt found in the air brought back by Cit . Beauvais , which bad not been under the like influence , between 8 and to millieines of carbonic air . Here then is a very heavy aeriform fluid carried to the most elevated regions of

the atmosphere . MINER J LOGY . f Mr . Dos ALII STEWART , who has been employed for several years past as travelling mineralogist to the Dublin Society , has lately arrived at Belfast , after having passed over , in his last journey , the counties of Meath , Cavan , Fermanagh , Donegal ! , Deny , and Antrim . He had before explored the greatest part of the south and west of Ireland , He has made many new

“The Freemasons' Magazine: 1798-10-01, Page 60” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 9 May 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fmm/issues/fmm_01101798/page/60/.
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Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
LONDON: Article 1
TO CORRESPONDENTS, &c. Article 2
PRICES OF BINDING PER VOLUME. Article 2
Untitled Article 4
THE LIFE. OF PRINCE POTEMKIN. Article 5
REVIEW OF THE THEATRICAL POWERS OF THE LATE MR. JOHN PALMER: Article 11
DESCRIPTION OF THE NATIVES OF EASTER ISLAND. Article 17
ISLE OF MOWEE. Article 18
EDMUND BURKE. Article 20
ANECDOTES OF PETER THE GREAT, Article 24
CURIOUS ACCOUNT OF THE DUMB PHILOSOPHER. Article 28
THE LIFE OF BISHOP WARBURTON. Article 31
ORIGINAL LETTER OF BISHOP BURNET. Article 33
ON RELIGION, MORALITY, AND GOVERNMENT. Article 34
CRITICISM ON A PASSAGE IN VIRGIL's GEORGICS. Article 36
SKETCH OF THE LIFE AND CHARACTER OF PASSWAN OGLOW, Article 38
KAMTSCHATKA DANCE. Article 39
UNFORTUNATE IV ASCHIN. Article 40
NARRATIVE OF THE EXPEDITION OF BUONAPARTE, AND A PARTICULAR ACCOUNT OF THE GLORIOUS VICTORY OF ADMIRAL NELSON OVER THE FRENCH FLEET. Article 41
VICTORY OF ADMIRAL NELSON. Article 47
CHARACTER OF FREDERICK II. Article 53
ANECDOTES. Article 53
THE FREEMASONS' REPOSITORY. Article 54
MASONIC INTELLIGENCE. Article 56
SCIENTIFIC INTELLIGENCE. Article 57
REVIEW OF NEW PUBLICATIONS . Article 63
POETRY. Article 68
PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 70
MONTHLY CHRONICLE. Article 72
OBITUARY. Article 74
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Page 60

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Scientific Intelligence.

reduced to a fine saponaceous substance . —Its efficacy was fully established by experiments , and a patent was obtained . According to Ingenhouz , plants suffer oxygen to be disengaged m the light , and the carbonic acid in darkness . Ssnebier is of opinion that the litter changes the oxygen into tlie carbonic acid , by furnishing it with carbon . Humboldt has observed that mushrooms furnish hy drogenous gas in the

day as well as the night-time . STARCH . Mrs . GIBBS has discovered a mode of preparing Starch from the roots of drum macutatum , a plant found in the common fields .

COLOURS . Mr . MURDOCK , Redruth , has produced from the same materials , and by processes entirely new , copperas , vitriol , and different sorts of dying stuff , paint , and colours , and also a composition for preserving the bottoms of vessels . This invention consists in collecting a quantity of mundic and pyrites , containing sulphur , copper or iron , zinc and arsenic ; with these materials a common sulphur kiln is to be chargedand a gentle heat to be

, applied : part of the sulphur , and the zinc and arsenic , in the state of oxide , will rise together into the receiver in the form of a bright yellow sublimate , which constitutes the basis ofthe new paint : the remainder , consisting of iron or copper , with a portion of sulphur , is to be washed in warm water , and the water set to evaporate by the heat of the sun , or in a trough upon the kiln : when the liquor is thus brought to a sufficient degree of concentration , crystals will be deposited of green or blue vitriol .

AIR . On the 14 th of August , at 7 o ' clock in the evening , Cit . Garnerin and Cit . Beauvais ascended in a balloon from the garden d'Apollon , at Paris . At the height of nearl y 400 toises Cit . Garnerin . let fall a cage , attached to a parachute , and containing a cat , which fell very gently near thePort-ati-Bled . After 20 minutes the balloon descended at Naivteui ) , distant from Paris three leagues . At that place , Cit . Beauvais , aide-de-camp to General

Moiilins , quitted Cit . Garnerin , who departed at half past three in the morning to complete his aerial voyage , by taking a long flight . Cit . Frederic Humboldt , a celebrated philosopher , had begged Cit . Garnerin to fill with air a small flask with a ground stopper . Cit . Garnerin emptied the water which it contained at the heig ht of 66 9 toises ( 1303 metres ) above Paris . Cit . Beauvais brought back the bottle , filled with atmospheric air , to Cit . Humboldt , who was desirous to know if the carbonic-acid . gas ascends to such

elevated regions . The observations of Saussure , made on the summit of Mount Blanc ( at t \> e hei ght of 2480 toises ) , announced its existence there ; but this philosopher was in an atmosphere modified by the proximity of rocks . Cit . Humboldt found in the air brought back by Cit . Beauvais , which bad not been under the like influence , between 8 and to millieines of carbonic air . Here then is a very heavy aeriform fluid carried to the most elevated regions of

the atmosphere . MINER J LOGY . f Mr . Dos ALII STEWART , who has been employed for several years past as travelling mineralogist to the Dublin Society , has lately arrived at Belfast , after having passed over , in his last journey , the counties of Meath , Cavan , Fermanagh , Donegal ! , Deny , and Antrim . He had before explored the greatest part of the south and west of Ireland , He has made many new

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